• Title/Summary/Keyword: doping

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Optimized doping density and doping profile of pn junction for using high power device

  • Jang, Geon-Tae
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.347-349
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 dopant density에 의존적인 pn junction의 breakdown 특성을 향상시키기 위하여, doping density와 doping profile에 대하여 분석했다. Doping density와 doping profile은 역방향 junction breakdown voltage를 결정하는 중요한 요소인 공핍영역의 두께와 공핍영역 내에 인가되는 electric field를 결정한다. Uniform doping profile과 Gaussian doping profile을 비교했고, 고전압 환경에서 사용할 수 있는 소자를 제작하는데 더욱 적절한 doping profile과 doping 농도에 대해 기술했다.

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An Analysis Study on the Doping Intentions of Athletes using Stepwise Regression Analysis

  • Youn-Suk Han;Jong-Hwa Park
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to provide useful information for prevention of doping by investigating and verifying relationships among demographic factors such as athletic career and experience of anti-doping education, controlled motivation, attitude toward anti-doping, perceived behavioral control factors and doping intentions to verify factors affecting doping intentions of domestic elite athletes based on the advance studies that have been carried out various theoretical approaches so far. Method: This study analyzed using SPSS 27.0 program. First, this study confirmed a multicollinearity problem by conducting Pearson's correlation analysis to examine correlation between variables. And this study conducted stepwise multiple linear regression to confirm how the variables affect doping intentions. Result: Study results show that all factors such as athletic career, experience of anti-doping education, controlled motivation, attitude toward anti-doping and perceived behavioral control have a significant impact on doping intentions, and this study verified significant impact by putting variables in order of each influence. As a result of verification, this study confirmed that controlled motivation has the greatest influence, and perceived behavioral control toward doping, experience of anti-doping education, attitude toward and athletic career came next in order.

New Doping Process for low temperature poly silicon TFT

  • Park, Kyung-Min;You, Chun-Gi;Kim, Chi-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2005
  • We report the self-aligned low temperature poly silicon (LTPS) TFT process using simple doping process. In conventional LTPS-TFT, the Lightly Doped Drain (LDD) doping and source/drain doping are processed separately by aligning the gate with the source and drain during the gate lithography step. This ne w process not only fabricates fully self-aligned low temperature poly silicon TFTs with symmetric LDD structure but also simplifies the process flow with combined source/drain doping and LDD doping in one step. LDD doping process can be achieved using only source/drain doping process according to the new structure. In this paper, the TFT characteristics of NMOS and PMOS using the new doping process will be discussed.

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Unusual Non-magnetic Metallic State in Narrow Silicon Carbon Nanoribbons by Electron or Hole Doping

  • Lou, Ping;Lee, Jin-Yong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.763-769
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    • 2012
  • We investigated the width (N) dependence on the magnetization of N-ZSiC NR with electron and hole doping on the basis of systematic DFT calculations. The critical values of the upper and down critical concentration to give the maximum and zero magnetic moment at edge Si/C atoms by electron/hole doping ($x_{up,e}$, $x_{down,e}$, $x_{up,h}$, and $x_{down,h}$) depend on the width of N-ZSiC NR. Moreover, due to $x_{up,e}\;{\neq}\;x_{up,h}$ and $x_{down,e}\;{\neq}\;x_{down,h}$, the electron and hole doping effect are asymmetry, i.e, the critical electron doping value ($x_{down,e}$) is smaller than the critical hole doping value ($x_{down,h}$) and is almost independent of the width of NZSiC NR though the other critical values of the electron and hole doping that influence the magnetization of N-ZSiC NR depend on the width. It was also found that at $x_{down,e}$ or $x_{down,h}$ doping, the N-ZSiC NR turns into unusual non-magnetic metallic state. The magnetic behavior was discussed based on the band structures and projected density of states (PDOS) under the effect of electron/hole doping.

The Influence of Demographic Information, Knowledge of Doping and Education of Anti-doping on Attitude toward Doping among Elite Handball Players (엘리트 핸드볼 선수들의 인구통계학적 특성 및 도핑 관련 정보가 도핑에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Chu, Zhesen;Kim, Yong-Jae;Kim, Taegyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to quantify the attitude toward doping among handball players and to identify the influence of players' demographic information, knowledge of doping, education of anti-doping on the attitudes toward doping. 385 elite handball players (193 adolescent players, 165 adult players) were participated in this study and filled in the questionnaire about demographic information, knowledge of doping, education of anti-doping and Performance Enhancement Attitude Scale (PEAS). Collected data were analyzed by Stepwise multiple linear regression. Adult players were more generous about doping than adolescents, and, adolescent players' attitudes toward doping were influenced by their gender and age. In adults, attitudes toward doping were related with only the gender. These results would be useful information to develop the effective anti-doping strategy for handball play.

A Study on Emitter layer by Plasma Doping for Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells (플라즈마 도핑을 이용한 결정질 태양전지 에미터층 형성 연구)

  • Yu, Dong-Yeol;Roh, Si-Cheol;Choi, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Seo, Hwa-Il;Kim, Yeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2011
  • In order to grow the crystalline solar cells industry continuously, development of alternate low-cost manufacturing processes is required. Plasma doping system is the technique for introducing dopants into semiconductor wafers in CMOS devices. In photovoltaics, plasma doping system could be an interesting alternative to thermal furnace diffusion processes. In this paper, plasma doping system was applied for phosphorus doping in crystalline solar cells. The Plasma doping was carried out in 1~4 KV bias voltages for four minutes. For removing surface damage and formation of pn junction, annealing steps were carried out in the range of $800{\sim}900^{\circ}C$ with $O_2$ ambient using thermal furnace. The junction depth in about $0.35{\sim}0.6{\mu}m$ range have been achieved and the doping profiles were very similar to emitter by thermal diffusion. So, It could be confirmed that plasma doping technique can be used for emitter formation in crystalline solar cells.

Controlling Work Function of Graphene by Chemical Doping

  • Lee, Ji-A
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.628-628
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    • 2013
  • Graphene, a single layer of graphite, has raised extensive interest in a wide scientific community for its extraordinary thermal, mechanical, electrical and other properties [1,2]. However, because of zero-band gap of graphene, it is difficult to apply for electronic applications. To overcome this problem, chemical doping is one of way to opening grahene bandgap. According to experimental results, by changing doping concentration and doping time, it is possible to control work function of graphene. We can obtain results through raman spectroscopy, UPS, Sheet resistance. Moreover, electronic properties of doped graphene were studied by making field effect transistors. We were able to control the doping concentration, dirac point of graphene and work function of graphene by formng n-type, p-type doping materials. In this research, the chemicals of diazonium salts, viologen, etc. were used for extrinsic doping.

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Doping Effects and Semiconductor Behaviors of the Dispersed p- and n- type Semiconductor Particles (분산된 p형 및 n형 반도체 입자의 도핑 효과와 반도체 동작)

  • 천장호;손광철;라극환;조은철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.5
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 1994
  • Doping effects and semiconductor behaviors of the dispersed p- and n-Si, p- and n- GaAs particles in the aqueous electrolyte have been studied using microelectrophoretic, voltammetric and chronoamperometric techniques. The cations (K$^{+}$) are adsorbed on both the p- and n- Si particle surfaces regardless of the sign of space charges in the depletion layers, i.e. doping profiles. The surface states are negatively charged acceptor states. On the other hand, the anions (CI$^{-}$) are adsorbed on both the p- and n- GaAs particle surfaces regardless of the sign of space charges in the depletion layers, i.e. doping profiles. The surface states are positively charged donor states. Under the same conditions, electrophoretic mobilities, electrochemical processes, doping effects and related semiconductor behaviors of the Si and the GaAs particles are similar regardless of the doping profiles, i. e. dopants and doping concentrations. The doping effects and related semiconductor behaviors of the dispersed p- and n- type semiconductor particles are gradually lost with decreasing dimensions.

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Graphene Doping by Ammonia Plasma Surface Treatment (암모니아 플라즈마 표면처리를 통한 그래핀의 질소도핑)

  • Lee, Byeong-Joo;Jeong, Goo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2015
  • Graphene has attracted much attention due to its remarkable physical properties and potential applications in many fields. In special, the electronic properties of graphene are influenced by the number of layer, stacking sequence, edge state, and doping of foreign elements. Recently, many efforts have been dedicated to alter the electronic properties by doping of various species, such as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, ammonia and etc. Here, we report our recent results of plasma doping on graphene. We prepared mechanically exfoliated graphene, and performed the plasma treatment using ammonia gas for nitrogen doping. The direct-current plasma system was used for plasma ignition. The doping level was estimated from the number of peak shift of G-band in Raman spectra. The upshift of G-band was observed after ammonia plasma treatment, which implies electron doping to graphene.