• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic transient characteristics

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A Study on Dynamic and Acoustic Behavior of Beel Type Structure Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 종형 구조물의 동적거동 및 음향거동에 관한 연구)

  • 정석주
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 1996
  • Dynamic characteristics of the bell-type structure including acoustic effects and transient dynamic problems were analyzed numerically. Natural frequencies, mode shapes and transient dynamic analysis used the finite element method with 3-D general shell element. Mode shapes and stress distributions of transient dynamic analysis were expressed by computer graphics. The method using this study was evaluated by comparision of theoretical results at reference papers(14), (15) and the experimental test using Fast Fourier Transform analyzer. Vibrational modes governing acoustic characteristics of the typical bell-type structure depended on the first flexural mode(4-0 mode) and the second flexural mode(6-0 mode). Asymmetric effects by Dangiwas, acoustic holes gave rise to beat frequencies, and the Dangjwa was found to be most effective. When impact load acted on the bell, stress concentration occured at the rim part of bell. It was found that the bell type structure should be designed thickly at the rim part in order to prevent impact load from stress concentration.

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A Study of the Clutch Pattern To Improve The Riding Comfort (승차감 향상을 위한 클러치 유압패턴에 관한 연구)

  • 한우성;이승종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2001
  • The performance of the powertrain can be analyzed using dynamic models including transient characteristics, and the equations of motion can also be derived from the dynamic models of the powertrain. In this study, the shift transient characteristics of the vehicle equipped with Ravigneaux type planetary gears automatic transmission has been investigated.

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Baffled fuel-storage container: parametric study on transient dynamic characteristics

  • Lee, Sang-Young;Cho, Jin-Rae;Park, Tae-Hak;Lee, Woo-Yong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.653-670
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    • 2002
  • In order to ensure the structural dynamic stability of moving liquid-storage containers, the flow motion of interior liquid should be appropriately suppressed by means of mechanical devices such as the disc-type elastic baffle. In practice, the design of a suitable baffle requires a priori the parametric dynamic characteristics of storage containers, with respect to the design parameters of baffle, such as the installation location and inner-hole size, the baffle number, and so on. In this paper, we intend to investigate the parametric effect of the baffle parameters on the transient dynamic behavior of a cylindrical fuel-storage tank in an abrupt vertical acceleration motion. For this goal, we employ the ALE (arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian) kinematic description method incorporated with the finite element method.

Dynamic performance prediction of a Supercritical oil firing boiler - Load Runback simulation in a 650MWe thermal power plant (초임계 오일 연소 보일러의 동특성 예측 연구 - 650MWe급 화력발전소의 Load Runback 모사)

  • Yang, Jongin;Kim, Jungrae
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2014
  • Boiler design should be desinged to maximize thermal efficiency of the system under imposed load requirement and a boiler should be validated for transient operation. If a proper prediction is possible on the transient behavior and transient characteristics of a boiler, one may asses the performance of boiler component, control logics and operation procedures. In this work, dynamic modeling method of boiler is presented and dynamic simulation of load runback scenario was carried out on suprecritical oil-firing boiler.

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Transient Simulation of CMOS Breakdown characteristics based on Hydro Dynamic Model (Hydro Dynamic Model을 이용한 CMOS의 파괴특성의 Transient Simulation해석)

  • Choi, Won-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2002
  • In present much CMOS devices used in VLSI circuit and Logic circuit. With increasing a number of device in VLSI, the confidence becomes more serious. This paper describe the mechanism of breakdown on CMOS, especially n-MOS, based on Hydro Dynamic model with device self-heating. Additionally, illustrate the CMOS latch-up characteristics on simplified device structure on this paper.

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Transient energy flow in ship plate and shell structures under low velocity impact

  • Liu, Z.S.;Swaddiwudhipong, S.;Lu, C.;Hua, J.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.451-463
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    • 2005
  • Structural members commonly employed in marine and off-shore structures are usually fabricated from plates and shells. Collision of this class of structures is usually modeled as plate and shell structures subjected to dynamic impact loading. The understanding of the dynamic response and energy transmission of the structures subjected to low velocity impact is useful for the efficient design of this type of structures. The transmissions of transient energy flow and dynamic transient response of these structures under low velocity impact are presented in the paper. The structural intensity approach is adopted to study the elastic transient dynamic characteristics of the plate structures under low velocity impact. The nine-node degenerated shell elements are adopted to model both the target and impactor in the dynamic impact response analysis. The structural intensity streamline representation is introduced to interpret energy flow paths for transient dynamic response of the structures. Numerical results, including contact force and transient energy flow vectors as well as structural intensity stream lines, demonstrate the efficiency of the present approach and attenuating impact effects on this type of structures.

Transient Control Analysis of Power System by Dynamic Braking (동적제어에 의한 전력계통의 과도제어 특성 해석)

  • 김준현;설용태
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 1982
  • This paper analyzes the transient control characteristics of power system by dynamic braking. This method, one type of network switching, employs the injection of controllable shunt resistors at or near the generator bus after the disturbances. First, the power system is simulated mathematically for applying the dynamic braking. And the electrical transient control characteristics are considered by controlling the brake size and insertion time. Second, the mechanical torque of turbine-generator is calculted for the mechanical characteristics. This analysis results show that the electrical characteristics are improved but the turbine-generator shaft is impacted by brake switching. However, these problems can be solved by controlling the brake dynamically.

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Static and Dynamic Characteristics of Electro - hydraulic Proportional Throttle Control Valve (전자 유압식 비례 교축 제어 밸브의 특성)

  • 오인호;이일영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 1993
  • Nowadays, the cartridge valve can be controlled proportionally in remote place by adopting proportional solenoid and it becomes widely used as control component in hydraulic systems. Especially, multi stage proportional valve is attractive because it consumes less input power though its characteristics might slightly be defected. But, the system parameter should be carefully chosen to obtain optimistic characteristics. This study concerning three stage proportional throttle control valve is purposed to examine the influences of paameters to the dynamic characteristics. The typical transient and frequency responses of proportional throttle control valve were inspected through the experiments and compared to those derived from the theoritical analyses. And it was confirmed that the analyses are appropriate. Then the influences of various system parameters to the dynamic characteristics were examined by means of simulations. For the analyses, the basic equations derived from lumped model were linearized and the linearized equations were transformed to the transfer functions between inputs and outputs. Then the transient responses and frequency responses were obtained from transfer functions. 1. It is appropriate to estimate the dynamic characteristics of valve which has relatively sophisticated structure by means of system analyses using linearized equations. 2. Though the valve has two pilot stages, fairly good characteristics can be obtained by carefully choosing system parameters. 3. Main valve very quickly follows the movement of second pilot valve when the parameters of main valve(the oil supply passage and discharge passage fpr second pilot valve) are appropriately chosen.

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The analysis of the shift transient characteristics for the Ravigneaux type automatic transmission (라비뇨방식 유성기어를 채택한 자동변속기의 변속과도특성 해석)

  • Kim, I.C;Yi, S.J
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1943-1949
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the analysis of the shift transient characteristics for the Ravigneaux type automatic transmission has been carried out using dynamic models of the automatic trnasmission. It is necessary to understand the overall system including multi-plate clutch, band brake, one way clutch, and planetary gears. The equations of motion are derived from the dynamic models of the automatic transmission. The GUI computer simulation program has been developed to analyze the shift transient characteristics of the vehicle equipped with the Ravigneaux type automatic transmission.

Dynamic Characteristics of DC-DC Converters Using Digital Filters

  • Kurokawa, Fujio;Okamatsu, Masashi;Ishibashi, Taku;Nishida, Yasuyuki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.430-437
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the dynamic characteristics of buck and buck-boost dc-dc converters with digital filters. At first, the PID, the minimum phase FIR filter and the IIR filter controls are discussed in the buck dc-dc converter. Comparisons of the dynamic characteristics between the buck and buck-boost converters are then discussed. As a result, it is clarified that the superior dynamic characteristics are realized in the IIR filter method. In the buck converter, the undershoot is less than 2% and the transient time is less than 0.4ms. On the other hand, in the buck-boost converter, the undershoot is about 3%. However, the transient time is approximately over 4ms because the output capacitance is too large to suppress the output voltage ripple in this type of converter.