• Title/Summary/Keyword: e-participation research

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Analysis on E-Participation Research Trend in Korea (전자참여 연구동향 분석)

  • Chung, Soyoon;Yu, Pyeong Jun
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.3-23
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze research trend of e-participation in Korea which is highly recognized today. Sixty research papers on e-participation published from 2001 to 2013 are analyzed for this research. Main ideas and contents of each paper are reviewed and research subjects and methods of overall papers are analyzed. Mostly, actual state and promotion of e-participation is studied through the analysis of local government web sites, and other specific subjects on e-participation are also studied. Currently, research on e-participation is rather shrinking, and therefore, it is necessary to suggest valid ways to promote e-participation through research on influencing factors to e-participation and e-participation in central government.

An empirical study on the factors affecting the participation of B2B e-marketplace: from a perspective of buyers and sellers. (B2B e-marketplace의 참여도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 - 구매자와 공급자의 측면에서-*)

  • 김상수;강영구
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.179-204
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically Investigate the critical success factors affecting the participation of B2B e-marketplace from a perspective of buyers and sellers. The research model presented in this study suggests that the success of B2B e-marketplace depends on the degree of participation of buyers and sellers. It is hypothesized that the participation of buyers and sellers is related with several contextual factors. The contextual factors included: (a) industry and market factor; (b) Internal environment factor; (c) product factor; (d) Inter-organizational factor; and (e) B2B e-marketplace system and strategy factor. An analysis of data from 31 buyer firms and 31 seller firms reveals that those five factors have a significant effect on the participation and success of B2B e-marketplace. The implications of the study are discussed and further research directions are proposed.

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Pedagogical Characteristics Supporting Gifted Science Students' Agentic Participation in the Scientist-led Research and Education (R&E) Program: Focusing on the Positioning of Instructors and Students (전문가 사사 R&E에서 과학영재의 행위주체적 연구 참여를 지원하는 교수적 특성 -교수자와 학생의 위치짓기를 중심으로-)

  • Minjoo Lee;Heesoo Ha
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.351-368
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    • 2023
  • The scientist-led Research and Education (R&E) program aims to strengthen gifted science students' research capabilities under the guidance of scientists. Students' actual research experiences in scientist-led R&E activities range from understanding how scientists conduct research to actively participating in research. To develop R&E that promotes student agency, i.e., student participation, this study aimed to identify the pedagogical characteristics that supported gifted science students' agentic participation in the scientist-led R&E program. We conducted interviews with learners and scientists in three teams undertaking R&E activities every three months. The interview covered their perceptions of R&E activities, student participation, and scientists' support for the activities. The recordings and transcripts of the interviews were used as primary data sources for the analysis. The trajectory of each team's activities, as well as the learners' and scientists' dynamic positioning were identified. Based on this analysis, we inductively identified the pedagogical characteristics that emerged from classes in which the scientists supported the students' learning and engagement in research. Regarding agency, three types of student participation were identified: 1) the sustained exercise of agency, 2) the initial exercise and subsequent discouragement of agency, and 3) the continuous non-exercise of agency. Two pedagogical characteristics that supported the learners' agentic participation were identified: 1) opportunities for students to take part in research management and 2) scientist-student interactions encouraging learners to present expert-level ideas. This study contributes to developing pedagogies that foster gifted science students' agentic participation in scientist-led R&E activities.

The Factors that Influence the Decision of Participation in B2B E-marketplaces (B2B e-marketplaces 참여 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • 김재욱;이성근;최지호
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that influence the decision of participation in B2B E -marketplaces and explain the nature of their influence on the decision. Using survey data from 135 senior managers in business-to-business firms, the authors analyzed factors affecting the participation intention of e-marketplaces. We found that expected benefits, switching costs, the primary task environment, the secondary task environment, the macro environment, technological opportunism and complimentary asset have a significant relationship with the intention of participation in E-marketplaces. Finally, we discuss several theoretical and practical implications, and suggest limitations for the research and future research issue.

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Science High School Students' Shift in Scientific Practice and Perception Through the R&E Participation: on the Perspective of Legitimate Peripheral Participation in the Community of Practice (과학고등학교 학생들이 R&E 참여 과정에서 드러내는 과학적 실행 및 인식 변화 -실행공동체 내에서의 합법적 주변 참여의 관점에서-)

  • Lee, Minjoo;Kim, Heui-Baik
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.371-387
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    • 2016
  • Learning at the elbow of scientist is a well-known educational approach to improve students' understanding of science and scientific practice. This study, in the perspective of legitimate peripheral participation in a community of practice, explores how students' scientific practice and perception could be shifted through R&E program with the development of participation. Data from participant observation for 18 months and in-depth interviews were analyzed based on constant comparative method to extract common characteristics of students' participation and major shifts in their scientific practices and perceptions. Students' development of participation was categorized into three stages: legitimate, peripheral, and full participation. In the stage of peripheral participation, students perceived themselves as mere students and showed passive engagement. They just followed the directions of researchers and didn't know what they should be doing. But through continuous participation, students showed enhanced engagement like voluntary article reading, role assignments, and establishing norms in a community of practice with the reference of scientists'. In this stage of transitional participation, students also showed a deepened perception on everyday life of scientist and the community of scientist. And finally in the stage of full participation, students showed responsibility and ownership on research and continuous efforts to refine their research. They recognized themselves as beginning scientists. With these findings, this paper highlighted the dynamic processes of students' development of scientific practices and identity through R&E participation. It also suggests implications for research programs for education, especially for students who have already articulated a science-related career but still have only foggy notions about science.

The Study on Actualizing the Participation and Community in the Public Shipping e-marketplace (공개형 해운전자시장의 참여와 커뮤니티 활성화에 관한 연구 - 정기선 해운운임을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Suk-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.109-133
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    • 2006
  • The Study investigated economic effects and the conditions in the public Shipping e-marketplace. For efficient operation of the public Shipping e-marketplace, this study analyzed how do the participation and community actualize in the public Shipping e-marketplace actualize. According to the research results of the Shipping Cooperations, For Promoting participation in the public Shipping e-marketplace, the Cyber-intermediary operating public Shipping e-marketplace provides timely shipping information, needs publicity strategy generating more benefits than offline transaction, and gives a conviction of the searching costs and transaction costs decrease. Second For promoting community, the Cyber-intermediary must playa major role in electronic community and drive forward continuous publicity strategy in the public Shipping e-marketplace.

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Factors Affecting the Participation of Korean Companies in e-Marketplaces (국내기업의 e-마켓플레이스 참여에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Suh, Chang-Kyo;Ryoo, Jung-Hyung;Lee, Young-Sook
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.57-78
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    • 2001
  • This study examines which factors are urging Korean companies to participate in e-marketplaces. By adding interorganizational factors, we extended an innovation-theory-based research model that is often applied to study the information technology adoption. 71 questionnaires from 720 Korean manufacturing companies were collected. Independent variables of the research were environmental, organizational, innovation, and interorganizational characteristics. We found that the environmental characteristics, innovation characteristics, and interorganizational characteristics have insignificant effect on the participation of domestic companies in e-marketplaces whereas the organizational characteristics have significant relationship with the participation in e-marketplaces. The result implies that many Korean companies take wait-and-see strategy in the forming stage of e-marketplaces, However, IT infrastructure and the support of top management for IT play very important role in adopting e-marketplaces.

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An Empirical Study on E-learning Participation Affected by Flow Experience and Internet Addiction (플로우 경험과 인터넷 중독이 이러닝 참여에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ju-Yang;Jang, Phil-Sik
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2012
  • This paper reports the findings of research into the effect of flow experience and internet addiction on e-learning participation. The total number of access, playing time of contents and lag time (time between content upload and first access) were investigated as e-learning participation by analyzing web log data. The paper also examines the relationship between academic achievement and e-learning participation. The results suggest that the flow experience significantly correlates with all variables related with e-learning participation and internet addiction significantly correlates with lag time. It is found that female students significantly access more, longer and have shorter lag time than their male counterparts. It also suggest total number of access, lag time and gender difference have significant effect on academic achievement.

The Examination of the Variables related to the Students' e-learning Participation that Have an Effect on Learning Achievement in e-learning Environment of Cyber University (사이버대학 e-러닝환경에서 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 학습 참여 변인 규명)

  • Kang, Min-Seok;Kim, Jin-Il;Park, Inn-Woo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the variables related to the students' e-learning participation that have an effect on learning achievement in e-learning environment of cyber universities. Based on the related research, the followings are derive. First, students' attendance and participation in discussion showed higher correlation with the learning achievement than other participation variables. However, the total studying time in online classes showed lower correlation with the learning achievement. Second, the variables that have an effect on the learning achievement were in the order of students' attendance, participation in discussion, access frequency to online classes, learning progress and number of data uploads. Third, by the learners' background, the difference among the variables that have an effect on learning achievement were found. Based on the results above, this study suggests considerations about participation variables to enhance the learning achievement in cyber universities.

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The Impact of Organizational Information Security Climate on Employees' Information Security Participation Behavior (조직의 정보보안 분위기가 조직 구성원의 정보보안 참여 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jaeyoung;Kim, Beomsoo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.57-76
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    • 2020
  • Purpose Although examining the antecedents of employees' extra-role behavior (i.e. information security participation behavior) in the information security context is significant for researchers and practitioners, most behavioral security studies have focused on employees' in-role behavior (i.e. information security policy compliance). Thus, this research addresses this gap by investigating how organizational information security climate influences information security participation behavior based on social information processing theory and Griffin and Neal's safety model. Design/methodology/approach We developed a research model by applying Griffin and Neal's safety model to the information security context and then tested our research model by conducting an online survey for employees of organizations with information security policies. Structural equation modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3.3.2 is used to test the corresponding hypothesis. Findings Our results show that organizational information security climate, information security knowledge, information security motivation are effective in motivating information security participation behavior. Also, we find that organizational information security climate positively influences both information security knowledge and information security motivation. Our findings emphasize the importance of organizational information security climate because it is capable of affecting employees on information security participation behavior. Our study contributes to the literature on information security by exploring the role of organizational information security climate in enhancing employees' information security participation behavior.