• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrical conduction

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Electrical Conduction Mechanisms of $RuO_2$ Based Thick Film Resistor ($RuO_2$계 후막저항체의 전기전도기구)

  • 구본급;김호기
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1529-1535
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    • 1994
  • Electrical conduction mechanisms of RuO2-based thick film resistors were investigated with frequency depandence on AC conductivity. Electrical conduction mechanisms of lower resistivity system (100{{{{ OMEGA }}/sq) sintered at 600~90$0^{\circ}C$ were all metallic conduction mechanism. In case of higher resistivity (10K{{{{ OMEGA }}/sq) system, the electrical conduction mechanisms were very depenent on sintering temperature. When sintering temperature was $600^{\circ}C$, the electrical conduction mechamism was ionic, and as increasing the sintering temperature, the electrical conduction mechanism was changed from ionic to hopping conduction mechanism.

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The Electrical Conduction Characteristics of Silicone oils due to Viscosity Variation (점도변화에 따른 실리콘유의 전기전도특성)

  • 조경순;홍진웅;신종열;이충호;이수원
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.945-951
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    • 1997
  • Inorder to investigated electrical conduction characteristics of silicone oils due to viscosity variation we studied the electrical conduction properties at temperature range of 10~110[$^{\circ}C$] and electrical field from 1 to 1.33$\times$10$^4$[V/cm] The viscosity of used specimens was low viscous(1, 2, 5[cSt]) silicone oils. It was shown the ohmic conduction characteristics in low temperature and low field by Ion dipole and humidity included specimen. And we known the conduction mechanism due to electron injection by Schottky's effect in the high temperature an d high field region.

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Space Charge Behaviors of New Insulating Materials for URD cables (새로운 지중배전케이블용 절연재료의 공간전하 거동)

  • 고정우;서광석;김종은;남윤선;김덕주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 1998
  • Electrical properties such as space charge distribution and electrical conduction of XLPE/VLDPE blends were studied. When the VLDPE is blended, residual charge inside XLPE increases. In case of electrical conduction characteristics, there were no changes in electrical conduction mechanism, space charge limited conduction. XLPE/VLDPE blend including crosslinking coagent showed relatively small current density. It might be due to the carbonyl group in crosslinking coagent.

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Effects of Surfactant in Semicon Electrode on Electrical Conduction of XLPE (반도전 전극에 들어 있는 계면활성제가 XLPE의 전기전도 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 조준상;서광석;이건주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2000
  • Electrical conduction characteristics of crosslinked polyethylene(XLPE) were investigated using an electrode made of semicon material containing a surfactant. When the semicon material is used as an electrode the conduction of XLPE obeys a space charge limited conduction(SCLC) mechanism which holds true for both control and surfactant-containing semicon electrodes. Conduction currents get higher with the addition of surfactant in the semicon electrodes while the charge mobility increases with the increase of surfactant content in the semicon electrode. The diffusion of surfactant molecules into the XLPE was confirmed via a $\mu$-FTIR analysis. It was found through a measurement of spatial charge distributions that the surfactant in the semicon electrodes enhances the injection of negative charge into the XLPE from the electrode. Experimental results and their origins are discussed in detail.

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Electrical Conduction Characteristics of Ultra High Voltage Cable for Prevention of Electrical Fires (전기 방재를 위한 초고압케이블의 전기 전도 특성)

  • Park, Hee-Doo;Park, Ha-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.216-217
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we investigated the volume resistivity and AC conduction current according to the temperature and voltage. As a result, the volume resistivity comes to be small according to the measurement temperature and voltage. AC conduction current of the heat treatment specimen is increased because of the decrease of insulation.

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The Electrical Conduction Properties of Polyethylene Thin Film for Power Cable with Manufacturing Methods (제작방법에 따른 전력케이블용 폴리에틸렌 박막의 전기전도특성)

  • 조경순;이용우;이수원;홍진웅
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the electrical conduction properties of polyethylene thin film for power cable with manufacturing methods, the thickness of specimen was the 30, 100[${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$] of LDPE and 200[${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$] of XLPE were manufactured. The experimental condition for conduction properties was measured until the breakdown occurs at temperature ranges from 30 to 110[$^{\circ}C$] and the electric field from 1$\times$10$^3$to 5$\times$10$^{6}$ [V/cm]. As for increase of temperature, the current density of LDPE was increased with constant ratio in low field, but changes with exponential function in high electric field. The tunnel current of pre-breakdown region is shifted toward low field as much as thermal excitation energy. At low electric field, the XLPE showed dominant electrical conduction properties by thermal excitation, and transformation of the electron was resisted by the crystal at high electric field.

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A Study on the Electrical Properties for the Insulation Design of a Conduction-Cooled HTS SMES (전도냉각 HTS SMES 절연설계를 위한 전기적 특성연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Hyeon-Gweon;Baek, Seung-Myeong;Kim, Hae-Jong;Seong, Ki-Chul;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 2006
  • The conduction-cooled HTS SMES is operated in cryogenic and high vacuum condition. Thus, Insulation design at cryogenic temperature and high vacuum is a key and an important element that should be established to accomplish miniaturization that is a big advantage of HTS SMES. Therefore, we need active research and development of insulation concerning application of the conduction-cooled HTS SMES. Therefore, in this study, we experimented about insulation characteristic high vacuum and cryogenic similar to driving condition of SMES system. Also, investigated about insulation characteristic of suitable some materials to insulator for conduction-cooled HTS SMES. As this results, we possessed basis data for insulation materials selection and insulation design for development of 600 kJ class conduction-cooled HTS SMES.

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The Electrical Conduction Characteristics of Transformer Oils added the Anti-static Agent for Streaming Electrification (유동대전 억제제가 첨가된 변압기유의 전기전도 특성)

  • Lee, Yong-Woo;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Oh, Se-Young;Lee, Jong-Pil;Cha, Kwang-Hoon;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1213-1215
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the electrical characteristics due to the BTA(Benzotriazole) additive in the transformer, the electrical characteristics of the transformer oils contained benzotriazole as an anti-static agent for streaming electrification is studied by measuring the electric conduction. As a result of the electrical conduction characteristics, it is confirmed that the conduction current of virgin specimen is more higher than that of specimen contained the BT A 10[ppm] over 35[$^{\circ}C$], but that of specimen contained the BT A 10[ppm] over 50[$^{\circ}C$] is increased.

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A Study on the electrical condution phenomena and TSC of PVDF thin films fabricated by PVD method (진공증착법에 의해 제조된 PVDF 박막의 전기전도현상과 열자격전류에 관한 연구)

  • 이선우;박수홍;이덕출
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.8 no.3A
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 1999
  • In this study, PVDF thin films which show the excellent piezoelectricity and pyroelectricity, are prepared by PVD (physical vapor deposition) method, and thir electrical conduction phenomena for analyses of the electrical conduction mechanism and TSC (Thermally Stimulated Current) for identification of the behavior of conductive carriers are investigated. As a result of FT-IR(Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) spectra, the crystalline phase transforms $\alpha$ type into $\beta$ type with increasing electric field. From XRD (X-Ray diffraction) analyses patterns, the degree of crystallinity increases from 49.8% to 67%, as the substrate temperature increases from $30^{\circ}C$ to $80^{\circ}C$. As a result of electrical conduction phenomena, the electrical conduction mechanism of PVDF thin films is identified as ionic conduction mechanism. From TSC analyses, there are three peaks as P1, P2, P3 with increasing temperature, and with increasing substrate temperature, the peak temperature of TSC increases and the peak intensity of TSC decreases.

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Electrical Conduction and Resistance Characteristics of Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR) Composites Containing Carbon Black (Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR)/ Carbon Black 복합체의 전기저항 및 전기전도 특성)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Hee;Sohn, Ho-Soung;Lee, Kyung-Won
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.246-254
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    • 1998
  • In order to investigate the characteristics of resistance and conduction of vulcanized styrene butadiene rubber (SBR)/ carbon black (CB) composites, surface/ volume resistivity, point to point resistance, decay time, and electrical conduction experiments with four different kinds of non-conductive carbon black were measured. When about 50phr of carbon black were loaded in SBR, all resistivites suddenly decreased and critical region (Rc) was shown. Current densities of SBR/CB composites showed critical point (Pc) and increased with the electric fields. Electrical conduction mechanisms of SBR/CB composites could be considered as the ohmic conduction at low electric fields and the space charge limited conduction (SCLC) at high electric fields, respectively.

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