• Title/Summary/Keyword: electro spinning

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Study on Electro spinning Voltage and Strength Characteristics Using Agitation Solution (SWCNT 0.1% -PAN 3% -DMF 17%) (SWCNT 0.1%-PAN 3%-DMF 17% 교반용액을 활용한 전기방사 전압 및 강도특성연구)

  • Lee, Jongyeob;Bae, Sangdae;Kim, Kwonhoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2020
  • In this study, Electro spinning was carried out using Cabon nanotube 0.1%-Polyacrylonitrile 3%-Dimethylformamide 17% agitation solution. It was investigated the solute and solvent correlations according to the electro spinning voltages ranging form 5 to 40 kV, based on the SEM image. Except voltage 25 kV, electro spinning was failed due to the lack of electro spinning (less than 60%). Voltage 25 kV was showed excellent properties, and was confirmed Cabon nanotube 58.1 nm and diameter of Cabon nanotube + Polyacrylonitrile 1.76 ㎛ as shown SEM image. Also, the tensile test results were showed that SK Chemical prepreg electro spinning angle of 0 and 90 degrees were 137 MPa and 60 MPa, respectively.

Electro-spun Antimicrobial Acrylic Fiber

  • Lee, Jae-Woong;Ren, Xue-Hong;Broughton, R.M.;Liang, Jie;Worley, S.D.;Huang, T.S.
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2007
  • Antimicrobial fibers were prepared by an electro-spinning method. Polystyrene hydantoin(PSH) was employed as an antimicrobial precursor to produce an electro-spun antimicrobial acrylic fiber. Increasing the surface area of hydrophobic antimicrobial-fibers provides enhanced antimicrobial efficacy. The biocidal activity of electro-spun acrylic fibers could be rendered through chlorine bleach treatment, and the antimicrobial effectiveness against gram-Positive and gram-negative bacteria was investigated. In addition, scanning electron microscopy(SEM) demonstrated the feature of the electro-spun fibers.

Preparation of Cellulose Acetate Nano Fiber Non-woven by Electro-spinning (전기방사를 이용한 셀룰로오스 아세테이트 나노섬유 부직포 제조)

  • 박희천;강영식;김학용;이덕래;정용식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.345-347
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    • 2001
  • 전기방사(Electro-spinning)는 기존의 방사방법과는 달리 전기장의 힘을 이용하여 방사하는 방법으로 고분자용액의 적용범위가 넓고, 저렴하고 간단한 공정을 통하여, 나노크기의 섬유를 제조할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 목재 펄프를 아민옥시드계 용제의 하나인 NMMO(N-methyl-morpholine-N-oxide)에 용해시켜 습식 방사를 통하여 섬유를 제조한다. (중략)

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Preparation of Cellulose Web by Electro-Spinning and In-vitro Behaviors of Oxidized Cellulose (Electro-Spinning에 의한 셀룰로오스 Web의 제조 및 산화셀룰로오스 분해 거동)

  • 강영식;류영준;김학용;이덕래;박수진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2001
  • 셀룰로오스는 가장 풍부한 천연 고분자중 하나로 이미 여러 분야에서 사용되어지고 있다. 그러나 최근에 NO$_2$에 의해 부분적으로 산화된 셀룰로오스가 인체에 아무런 독성 없이 흡수되는 것이 알려지게 되면서 의료용으로도 그 이용이 각광받고 있다. 이미 상용화 되어있는 산화셀룰로오스 제품으로는 Johnson & Johnson사의 Interceed와 Surgicel 등이 사용되고 있으며 이들은 이미 FDA에서 의료용으로 승인을 받은 상품들이다. (중략)

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Electrohydrodynamic Process Supplemented by Multiple-Nozzle and Auxiliary Electrodes for Fabricating PCL Nanofibers (멀티노즐/보조전극-Electrohydrodynamic 공정을 통한 PCL 나노파이버 제작)

  • Yoon, Hyeon;Kim, Geun-Hyung;Kim, Wan-Doo
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2008
  • Recently electro spinning is a widely used simple technique to prepared micro- to nanometer-sized fiber of various polymers. In general, a normal multiple-nozzle electro spinning system has been difficult to achieve high production-rate fabricating micro/nanofibers due to the interference of electric field between individual nozzles in the process. To reduce the interference effect of electric field between nozzles, we developed a multi-nozzle electrospinning system supplemented with auxiliary electrodes. Poly($\varepsilon$-carprolactone)(PCL), which has good mechanical property and biocompatibility, was electrospun by the multi-nozzle electro spinning system. Electrospinnability, product rate, and size uniformity of spun fibers for the system with and without auxiliary electrodes were characterized. As a result, the multi-nozzle electrospinning system supplemented with auxiliary electrodes provides excellently stable processability and showed high mass productivity of PCL-nanofibers relative to a normal multi-nozzle electro spinning system.

A Study on fabrication of the Ag fine pattern using Near Field Electro Spinning(NFES) (근접장 전기방사 방식을 이용한 Ag 미세 패턴 형성)

  • Sim, Hyo-Sun;Seo, Hwa-Il;Youn, Doo-Hyeb
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2011
  • These days, printed electronics attract attention from electronics industry. In this paper, the fabrication of the fine patterns by Near Field Electro Spinning (NFES) was studied by using Ag ink on silicon wafer (substrate). Two types of ink, the high viscous ink Ag-200 and low viscous ink Ag-15, were used. The fine and uniform patterns were easily fabricated by using Ag-200 because jet breakup is less occurred in high viscosity solution. As increasing flow rate of solution, aspect ratio of Ag pattern decreased. And there was optimum applied voltage for fine pattern. In case of Ag-200, the optimum applied voltage was about 2.02KV. When pattern was fabricated by NFES, the pattern width and height were affected by many factors such as viscosity, flow rate of solution, applied voltage etc.

Polycarprolactone Ultrafine Fiber Membrane Fabricated Using a Charge-reduced Electrohydrodynamic Process

  • Kim, Geun-Hyung;Yoon, Hyeon;Lee, Haeng-Nam;Park, Gil-Moon;Koh, Young-Ho
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.533-537
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces a modified electro spinning system for biomedical wound-healing applications. The conventional electrospinning process requires a grounded electrode on which highly charged electro spun ultrafine fibers are deposited. Biomedical wound-healing membranes, however, require a very low charge and a low level of remnant solvent on the electrospun membrane, which the conventional process cannot provide. An electrohydrodynamic process complemented with field-controllable electrodes (an auxiliary electrode and guiding electrodes) and an air blowing system was used to produce a membrane, with a considerably reduced charge and low remnant solvent concentration compared to one fabricated using the conventional method. The membrane had a small average pore size (102 nm) and high porosity (85.1%) for prevention of bacterial contamination. In vivo tests on rats showed that these directly electro spun fibrous membranes produced using the modified electro spinning process supported the good healing of skin bums.

Fabrication of PLA/TiO2 nanofibers using melt-electro-spinning (용융전기방사를 이용한 PLA/TiO2 나노섬유의 개발)

  • Hwang, Ji-Young;Kim, Hui-Jin;Park, No-Hyung;Huh, Hoon;Park, Choon-Keun;Yoon, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2011
  • Electrospun webs have been widely investigated for applying to drug delivery system (DDS) because of their high specific surface area and high porosity. In this study, the composite webs of PLA (poly(lactic acid)) and $TiO_2$ were fabricated by melt-electro-spinning method for applying to drug delivery system. The morphologies of PLA/$TiO_2$, webs were observed using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and field emission transmission electron microscope (FE-TEM). The crystal structures of PLA/$TiO_2$ composite webs were confirmed by X-ray diffractometer (XRD).