• Title/Summary/Keyword: error correcting codes

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DC-free error correcting codes based on convolutional codes (길쌈부호를 이용한 무직류 오류정정부호)

  • 이수인;김정구;주언경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.5
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 1995
  • A new class of DC-error correcting codes based on convolutional codes is proposed with its performance analysis. The proposed codes can be encoded and decoded using the conventional convolutional encoders and decoders with slight modifications. And the codes have null point at DC and capable of correcting errors. The DC-free error correcting codes are especially well suited for applications in high-speed channels.

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A New Approach to Multi-objective Error Correcting Code Design Method (다목적 Error Correcting Code의 새로운 설계방법)

  • Lee, Hee-Sung;Kim, Eun-Tai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.611-616
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    • 2008
  • Error correcting codes (ECCs) are commonly used to protect against the soft errors. Single error correcting and double error detecting (SEC-DED) codes are generally used for this purpose. The proposed approach in this paper selectively reduced power consumption, delay, and area in single-error correcting, double error-detecting checker circuits that perform memory error correction. The multi-objective genetic algorithm is employed to solve the non -linear optimization problem. The proposed method allows that user can choose one of different non-dominated solutions depending on which consideration is important among them. Because we use multi-objective genetic algorithm, we can find various dominated solutions. Therefore, we can choose the ECC according to the important factor of the power, delay and area. The method is applied to odd-column weight Hsiao code which is well- known ECC code and experiments were performed to show the performance of the proposed method.

Code Construction Methods for Error Discriminating and Unidirectional Error Control Codes

  • Ahn Tae Nam;Sakaniwa Kohichi;Rao T. R. N.
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.56-77
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    • 1989
  • A new concept, namely the error discrimination of a code defined as the capability to not only detect errors from two distinct error sets but also to distinguish between them has been introduced in [SAKA 89a]. Consider $E_+\;and\;E_-$ as the two distinct error sets, namely the positive error set and the negative error set respectively. If a code C is not only capable of detecting any error e in {$E_+,\;E_-$}, but also able to identify the error set to which e belongs then the code is said to be an $E_+\;&\;E_-$ error discriminating code. The error discriminating property enables construction of unidirectional error detecting/correcting codes using asymmetric error control code. We derive here theory for asymmetric t error correcting and d error detecting codes. Furthermore, unidirectional error control code construction methods are introduced using asymmetric error control codes and $E_+\;&\;E_-$ error discriminating codes.

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Novel Class of Entanglement-Assisted Quantum Codes with Minimal Ebits

  • Dong, Cao;Yaoliang, Song
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2013
  • Quantum low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes based on the Calderbank-Shor-Steane construction have low encoding and decoding complexity. The sum-product algorithm(SPA) can be used to decode quantum LDPC codes; however, the decoding performance may be significantly decreased by the many four-cycles required by this type of quantum codes. All four-cycles can be eliminated using the entanglement-assisted formalism with maximally entangled states (ebits). The proposed entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting code based on Euclidean geometry outperform differently structured quantum codes. However, the large number of ebits required to construct the entanglement-assisted formalism is a substantial obstacle to practical application. In this paper, we propose a novel class of entanglement-assisted quantum LDPC codes constructed using classical Euclidean geometry LDPC codes. Notably, the new codes require one copy of the ebit. Furthermore, we propose a construction scheme for a corresponding zigzag matrix and show that the algebraic structure of the codes could easily be expanded. A large class of quantum codes with various code lengths and code rates can be constructed. Our methods significantly improve the possibility of practical implementation of quantum error-correcting codes. Simulation results show that the entanglement-assisted quantum LDPC codes described in this study perform very well over a depolarizing channel with iterative decoding based on the SPA and that these codes outperform other quantum codes based on Euclidean geometries.

Mis-alignment Channel Performance of Error Correcting 4/6 Modulation Codes for Holographic Data Storage (홀로그래픽 저장장치를 위한 오류 정정 4/6 변조 부호의 어긋남 채널 성능)

  • Yang, Gi-Ju;Kim, Jin-Young;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.12C
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    • pp.971-976
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    • 2010
  • We introduce an error correcting 4/6 modulation codes for holographic data storage, and simulate under adding mis-alignment noise. The holographic data storage has two-dimensional intersymbol interference. To increase the channel performance, it is necessary to use modulation code. Furthermore, if the modulation code has trellis structure, error correcting capability is added. The error correcting 4/6 modulation code shows better performance than conventional modulation codes with and without mis-alignment noise.

LINEAR AND NON-LINEAR LOOP-TRANSVERSAL CODES IN ERROR-CORRECTION AND GRAPH DOMINATION

  • Dagli, Mehmet;Im, Bokhee;Smith, Jonathan D.H.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.295-309
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    • 2020
  • Loop transversal codes take an alternative approach to the theory of error-correcting codes, placing emphasis on the set of errors that are to be corrected. Hitherto, the loop transversal code method has been restricted to linear codes. The goal of the current paper is to extend the conceptual framework of loop transversal codes to admit nonlinear codes. We present a natural example of this nonlinearity among perfect single-error correcting codes that exhibit efficient domination in a circulant graph, and contrast it with linear codes in a similar context.

The Study about Channel code to Overcome Multipath of Underwater Channel (수중통신채널에서 다중경로 극복을 위한 오류정정부호에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Soo;Kim, Min-Hyuk;Park, Tae-Doo;Kim, Chul-Seung;Jung, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.738-745
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    • 2009
  • Underwater acoustic communication has multipath error because of reflection by sea-level and sea-bottom. The multipath of underwater channel causes receive signal to make error floor. In this paper, we propose the underwater communication system using various channel coding schemes such as RS coding, convolutional code, turbo code and concatenated code for overcoming the multipath effect in underwater channel. As shown in simulation results, characteristic of multipath error is similar to that of random error. So interleaver has not effect on error correcting. For correcting of error floor by multipath, it is necessary to use strong channel codes like turbo code. Turbo code is one of the iterative codes. And the performance of concatenated codes including RS code has better performance than using singular channel codes.

Data-Adaptive ECOC for Multicategory Classification

  • Seok, Kyung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2008
  • Error Correcting Output Codes (ECOC) can improve generalization performance when applied to multicategory classification problem. In this study we propose a new criterion to select hyperparameters included in ECOC scheme. Instead of margins of a data we propose to use the probability of misclassification error since it makes the criterion simple. Using this we obtain an upper bound of leave-one-out error of OVA(one vs all) method. Our experiments from real and synthetic data indicate that the bound leads to good estimates of parameters.

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Analysis of Performance of Data Communications Using Error Control Codes on Electrical Power Lines (전력선에서의 에러 정정 코드에 의한 데이터 전송 성능 분석)

  • 송왕철;정호영;김신령;강창언
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.5
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 1991
  • In this paper the performance of communication system in the electrical power line using error correcting codes is analysed. The BCH codes and interleaved code are to be used for correcting burst and random errors in the power line channels. The data rate of 2400 bps and the carrier frequency of 12KHz are assumed. Actual power line noise is recorded and simulated in the BPSK PLC system model.

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REPEATED LOW-DENSITY BURST ERROR DETECTING CODES

  • Dass, Bal Kishan;Verma, Rashmi
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.475-486
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    • 2011
  • The paper deals with repeated low-density burst error detecting codes with a specied weight or less. Linear codes capable of detecting such errors have been studied. Further codes capable of correcting and simultaneously detecting such errors have also been dealt with. The paper obtains lower and upper bounds on the number of parity-check digits required for such codes. An example of such a code has also been provided.