• Title/Summary/Keyword: excess minority carrier

Search Result 10, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Analysis of excess minority carrier and charge wish lifetimes in N-dirft region of NPT-IGBT (수명시간에 따른 NPT-IGBT의 N-drift 영역에서의 과잉소수 캐리어와 전하량 분석)

  • 류세환;이용국;안형근;한득영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.844-847
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this work, transient characteristics of the Non-Punch Through(NPT) Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor(IGBT) has been studied. we has analyzed with lifetimes excess minority carrier injected into N-dirft, base region of IGBT's BJT part and accumulated charge of on-state which affected swiching characteristic. In this paper, excess minority carrier and charge distribution in active base region is expressed analytically. This analysis proposed optical trade-off between lifetimes and accumulated charge for decreasing switching losses because charge result in switching loss when device was tuned off.

  • PDF

Evaluation of mechanical backside damage by minority carrier recombination lifetime and photo-acoustic displacement method in silicon wafer (실리콘 웨이퍼에서 광열 변위법과 소수 반송자 재결합 수명 측정에 의한 기계적 후면 손상 평가)

  • 최치영;조상희
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.117-123
    • /
    • 1998
  • We investigated the effect of mechanical backside damage in Czochralski grown silicon wafer. The intensity of mechanical damage was evaluated by minority carrier recombination lifetime by laser excitation/microwave reflection photoconductivity decay method, photo-acoustic displacement method, X-ray section topography, and wet oxidation/preferential etching methods. The data indicate that the higher the mechanical damage intensity, the lower the minority carrier lifetime, and the photo-acoustic displacement values increased proportionally, and it was at Grade 1: Grade 2:Grade 3 = 1:19.6:41 that the normalized relative quantization ratio of excess photo-acoustic displacement in damaged wafer was calculated, which are normalized to the excess PAD from sample Grade 1.

  • PDF

Voltage-Current Modeling of NPT IGBT for Transient Condition (과도 상태 시 NPT IGBT의 전압-전류 모델링)

  • Ryu, Se-Hwan;Lee, Myung-Soo;Ahn, Hyung-Geun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07a
    • /
    • pp.405-408
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this work, Analytical model for voltage and current characteristics of NPT(Non-PunchThrough) IGBT(Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) was represented. voltage and current characteristics models were based on prediction on power loss of NPT IGBT during transient condition. For Analytical current model, excess carrier concentration and accumulated charge in active base width was analyzed with time variance. Analytical models were simulated by varying lifetime of excess minority carrier.

  • PDF

Relative quantitative evaluation of mechanical damage layer by X-ray diffuse scattering in silicon wafer surface (실리콘 웨이퍼 표면에서 X-선 산만산란에 의한 기계적 손상층의 상대 정량 평가)

  • 최치영;조상희
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.581-586
    • /
    • 1998
  • We investigated the effect of mechanical back side damage in Czochralski grown silicon wafer. The intensity of mechanical damage was evaluated by minority carrier recombination lifetime by laser excitation/microwave reflection photoconductivity decay method, degree of X-ray diffuse scattering, X-ray section topography, and wet oxidation/preferential etching methods. The data indicate that the higher the mechanical damage intensity, the lower the minority carrier lifetime, and the magnitude of diffuse scattering and X-ray excess intensity increased proportionally, and it was at Grade 1:Grade 2:Grade 3=1:7:18.4 that the normalized relative quantization ratio of excess intensity in damaged wafer was calculated, which are normalized to the excess intensity from sample Grade 1.

  • PDF

Modeling of Anode Voltage Drop for PT-IGBT at Turn-off (턴-오프 시 PT-IGBT의 애노드 전압 강하 모델링)

  • Ryu, Se-Hwan;Lee, Ho-Kil;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, transient characteristics of the Punch Through Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (PT-IGBT) have been studied. On the contrary to Non-Punch Through Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor(NPT-IGBT), it has a buffer layer and reduces switching power loss. It has a simple drive circuit controlled by the gate voltage of the MOSFET and low on-state resistance of the bipolar junction transistor. The transient characteristics of the PT-IGBT have been analyzed analytically. Excess minority carrier and charge distribution in active base region, the rate of anode voltage with time are expressed analytically by adding the influence of buffer layer. The experimental data is obtained from manufacturer. The theoretical predictions of the analysis have been compared with the experimental data obtained from the measurement of a device(600 V, 15 A) and show good agreement.

Transient Analysis of PT-IGBTs at High Temperature

  • Ryu Sehwan;Lee Hokil;Ahn Hyungkeun;Han Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.39-43
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, excess minority carrier distribution in drift and buffer layers and accumulated charges for PT IGST have been, for the first time, analytically expressed with different transient times, lifetimes and temperatures. Furthermore those parameters are also expressed with temperature to predict the transient response which are critical to the real operation. Active base region has been chosen to extract the temperature dependency of the device by including the buffer layer which is important but neglected due to the complexity up to now.

  • PDF

An Analytical Transient Model for NPT IGBT

  • Ryu, Se-Hwan;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.26-30
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, transient characteristics of IGBT has been analytically solved to express the excess minority carrier distribution in active base region and the output voltage. Non-Punch Through(NPT) structure has been selected to prove the validity of the model. It is based on the equivalent circuit of MOSFET which supplies a low gain and a high level injection to the base of BJT. None of the quasi static conditions have been assumed to trace the transient characteristics. The basic elements of the model have been derived from the ambipolar transport theory. Theoretical predictions of the output voltages have been obtained with different lifetimes and compared with experimental and theoretical results available in the literature. From the analytical approach, good agreement has been obtained to provide reliable and fast output of the device.

  • PDF

Capacitance-Voltage (C-V) Characteristics of Cu/n-type InP Schottky Diodes

  • Kim, Hogyoung
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.293-296
    • /
    • 2016
  • Using capacitance-voltage (C-V) and conductance-voltage (G/ω-V) measurements, the electrical properties of Cu/n-InP Schottky diodes were investigated. The values of C and G/ω were found to decrease with increasing frequency. The presence of interface states might cause excess capacitance, leading to frequency dispersion. The negative capacitance was observed under a forward bias voltage, which may be due to contact injection, interface states or minority-carrier injection. The barrier heights from C-V measurements were found to depend on the frequency. In particular, the barrier height at 200 kHz was found to be 0.65 eV, which was similar to the flat band barrier height of 0.66 eV.

Transient Analysis of PT-IGBT with Different Temperature (PT-IGBT의 온도에 따른 과도특성해석)

  • 이호길;류세환;이용국;안형근;한득영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.25-28
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, Transient Characteristics of the Punch-Through Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (PT-IGBT) has been studied. On the contraty to Non-Punch Through Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor(NPT-IGBT), PT-IGBT has buffer layer It has a simple drive circuit controlled by the gate voltage of the MOSFET and the low on-state resistance of the bipolar junction transistor. In this paper, the transient characteristics with temperature of the PT-IGBT has been analyzed analytically. PT-IGBT is made to reduce switching power loss. Excess Minority carrier distribution inactive base region and base charge, the rate of voltage with time is expressed analytically to include buffer layer.

  • PDF

THE EFFECT OF DOPANT OUTDIFFUSION ON THE NEUTRAL BASE RECOMBINATION CURRENT IN Si/SiGe/Si HETEROJUNCTION BIPOLAR TRANSISTORS

  • Ryum, Byung-R.;Kim, Sung-Ihl
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.61-69
    • /
    • 1994
  • A new analytical model for the base current of Si/SiGe/Si heterojunction bipolar transistors(HBTs) has been developed. This model includes the hole injection current from the base to the emitter, and the recombination components in the space charge region(SCR) and the neutral base. Distinctly different from other models, this model includes the following effects on each base current component by using the boundary condition of the excess minority carrier concentration at SCR boundaries: the first is the effect of the parasitic potential barrier which is formed at the Si/SiGe collector-base heterojunction due to the dopant outdiffusion from the SiGe base to the adjacent Si collector, and the second is the Ge composition grading effect. The effectiveness of this model is confirmed by comparing the calculated result with the measured plot of the base current vs. the collector-base bias voltage for the ungraded HBT. The decreasing base current with the increasing the collector-base reverse bias voltage is successfully explained by this model without assuming the short-lifetime region close to the SiGe/Si collector-base junction, where a complete absence of dislocations is confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM)[1].The recombination component in the neutral base region is shown to dominate other components even for HBTs with a thin base, due to the increased carrier storage in the vicinity of the parasitic potential barrier at collector-base heterojunction.

  • PDF