• Title/Summary/Keyword: existence of positive solutions

Search Result 180, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEMS WITH DEGENERATE DIFFUSION RATES

  • Ryu, Kimun
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-32
    • /
    • 2020
  • We discuss the coexistence of positive solutions to certain strongly-coupled predator-prey elliptic systems under the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions is expressed in terms of the spectral property of differential operators of nonlinear Schrödinger type which reflects the influence of the domain and nonlinearity in the system. Furthermore, applying the obtained results, we investigate the sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of a predator-prey system with degenerate diffusion rates.

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE T-PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEMS

  • Ryu, Kimun
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-35
    • /
    • 2021
  • We study the existence of positive T-periodic solutions of ratio-dependent predator-prey systems with time periodic and spatially dependent coefficients. The fixed point theorem by H. Amann is used to obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of positive T-periodic solutions.

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR THE SECOND ORDER DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS WITH STRONGLY COUPLED INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Lee, Eun Kyoung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.651-660
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper concerned the existence of positive solutions to the second order differential systems with strongly coupled integral boundary value conditions. By using Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, we prove the existence of positive solutions according to the parameters under the proper nonlinear growth conditions.

Existence of Positive Solutions for a Class of Conformable Fractional Differential Equations with Parameterized Integral Boundary Conditions

  • Haddouchi, Faouzi
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.61 no.1
    • /
    • pp.139-153
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of conformable fractional differential equations with integral boundary conditions. By using the properties of Green's function with the fixed point theorem in a cone, we prove the existence of a positive solution. We also provide some examples to illustrate our results.

EXISTENCE AND MANN ITERATIVE METHODS OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF FIRST ORDER NONLINEAR NEUTRAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Hao, Jinbiao;Kang, Shin Min
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.299-309
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we study the first order nonlinear neutral difference equation: $${\Delta}(x(n)+px(n-{\tau}))+f(n,x(n-c),x(n-d))=r(n),\;n{\geq}n_0$$. Using the Banach fixed point theorem, we prove the existence of bounded positive solutions of the equation, suggest Mann iterative schemes of bounded positive solutions, and discuss the error estimates between bounded positive solutions and sequences generated by Mann iterative schemes.

Positive Solutions for Three-point Boundary Value Problem of Nonlinear Fractional q-difference Equation

  • Yang, Wengui
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.56 no.2
    • /
    • pp.419-430
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for three-point boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional q-difference equation. Some existence and uniqueness results are obtained by applying some standard fixed point theorems. As applications, two examples are presented to illustrate the main results.

EXISTENCE AND NONEXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO NONLOCAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS WITH STRONG SINGULARITY

  • Chan-Gyun Kim
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, we consider φ-Laplacian nonlocal boundary value problems with singular weight function which may not be in L1(0, 1). The existence and nonexistence of positive solutions to the given problem for parameter λ belonging to some open intervals are shown. Our approach is based on the fixed point index theory.

EXISTENCE AND ITERATION OF MONOTONE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR THIRD-ORDER THREE-POINT BVPS

  • Sun, Jian-Ping;Cao, Ke;Zhao, Ya-Hong;Wang, Xian-Qiang
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.29 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.417-426
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper is concerned with the existence of monotone positive solutions for a class of nonlinear third-order three-point boundary value problem. By applying iterative techniques, we not only obtain the existence of monotone positive solutions, but also establish iterative schemes for approximating the solutions. An example is also included to illustrate the importance of the results obtained.