• Title/Summary/Keyword: fatigue vulnerability curves

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Damage Estimation of Steel Bridge Members by Fatigue Vulnerability Curves Considering Deterioration due to Corrosion with Time (시간에 따른 부식열화가 고려된 피로취약도 곡선을 이용한 강교의 손상 평가)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin;Lee, Hyeong-Cheol;Jun, Suk-Ky;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2007
  • A method for assessing fatigue vulnerability of steel bridge members considering corrosion and truck traffic variation with time is proposed to evaluate the reduction of fatigue strength in steel bridge members. A fatigue limit state function including corrosion and traffic variation effect is established. The interaction between the average corrosion depth and the fatigue strength reduction factor is applied to the limit state function as the reduction term of strength. Three types of truck traffic change is modeled for representing real traffic change trend. Monte-Carlo simulation method is used for reliability analysis which provides the data to obtain fatigue vulnerability curves. The estimation method proposed was verified by comparing with the results of reference study and applying to the steel bridges in service.

Reliability Analysis of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beams (강섬유 보강 철근콘크리트보의 신뢰성 해석)

  • 유한신;곽계환;장화섭
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to practical use with increase safety, usablility and economical. In this study, the property of fatigue behavior was tested by comparing reinforced concrete and steel fiber reinforced concrete. The basic test, the static test and fatigue test were used as the research methods. Basic on the test, the material compressive strength test and split tensile strength test ware conducted 7 days and 28 days after the concrete was poured. In the static test, there ware four types of experimental variables of the steel fiber mixing ratio : 0.00%, 0.75%, 1.00%, and 1.25%. The ultimate load initial diagonal tension crack, and initial load of flexural cracking were all observed by static test. A methodology for the probabilistic assement of steel fiber reinforced concrete(SFRC) which takes into account material variability, confinement model uncertainty and the uncertainty in local and globa failure criteria is applied for the derivation of vulnerability curves for the serviceability and ultimate limit states, the reliability of SFRC using the proposed practical linear limit state model is evaluated by using the AFOSM(Advanced First Order Second Moment) method and MCS(monte-Calrosimulation) method.

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Low-cycle Fatigue Behaviors of the Steel Pipe Tee of a Nuclear Power Plant Using Image Signals (이미지 신호를 이용한 원자력발전소 강재배관 Tee의 저주기 피로 거동)

  • Kim, Sung-Wan;Jeon, Bub-Gyu;Cheung, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Do
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2019
  • Upon installing a seismic isolation device on a nuclear power plant, the device takes on the suppression of seismic loads. This is expected to bring about a larger displacement than what is seen prior to the installation of the seismic isolation device. Depending on the displacement change, the seismic risk for some equipment can increase. Particularly in case of the piping system, which is used for connecting the structure isolated from seismic events with common structures, the seismic risk is expected to rise significantly. In this study, the limit state of the steel pipe tee, which is a vulnerability part of the nuclear power plant piping system, was defined as leakage, and an in-plane cyclic loading test was conducted. As it is difficult to measure the moment and rotation of the steel pipe tee using the conventional sensors, an image signal was used. This study proposed a leakage line and low-cycle fatigue curves using the relationship between the moment and the rotation of a 3-inch steel pipe tee.