• Title/Summary/Keyword: fault isolation

Search Result 259, Processing Time 0.046 seconds

Two-Faults Detection and Isolation Using Extended Parity Space Approach

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Kim, Kwang-Hoon;Park, Chan-Gook;Lee, Jang-Gyu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.411-419
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new FDI(Fault Detection and Isolation) method, which is called EPSA(Extended Parity Space Approach). This method is particularly suitable for fault detection and isolation of the system with one faulty sensor or two faulty sensors. In the system with two faulty sensors, the fault detection and isolation probability may be decreased when two faults are occurred between the sensors related to the large fault direction angle. Nonetheless, the previously suggested FDI methods to treat the two-faults problem do not consider the effect of the large fault direction angle. In order to solve this problem, this paper analyzes the effect of the large fault direction angle and proposes how to increase the fault detection and isolation probability. For the increase the detection probability, this paper additionally considers the fault type that is not detected because of the cancellation of the fault biases by the large fault direction angle. Also for the increase the isolation probability, this paper suggests the additional isolation procedure in case of two-faults. EPSA helps that the user can know the exact fault situation. The proposed FDI method is verified through Monte Carlo simulation.

Fault Isolation Filter Design Using Left Eigenstructure Assignment Scheme (좌 고유구조 지정기법을 이용한 고장분리 필터 설계)

  • 최재원;이대영
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.6
    • /
    • pp.695-702
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a novel fault isolation filter design method using the left eigenstructure assignment scheme proposed by Choi et. al., The proposed filter shows good fault isolation performance with exact eigenstructure assignment. An eigenstructure assignment methodology which satisfies the required fault isolation conditions is also proposed. The proposed method guarantees that the corrupted m simultaneous faults can be isolated when the number of available output measurements are (m+1).

  • PDF

Frequency analysis based fault detection and isolation of induction motors (주파수 해석을 이용한 유도전동기의 고장 검출 및 분류)

  • 신필재;이인수;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.702-705
    • /
    • 1996
  • Recently, induction motors are used more widely because of their low cost and simple structure. Therefore, the importance of fault detection and isolation of induction motors significantly increases. In most case the line current is used for fault detection and isolation. But in case that an induction motor has an inverter for control, it distorts the information of faulty state included in the line current. This paper proposes a new method for fault detection and isolation of induction motors that is speed controlled by the inverter using frequency analysis of the reference current instead of the line current for fault detection and isolation.

  • PDF

Satellite Fault Detection and Isolation Scheme with Modified Adaptive Fading EKF

  • Lim, Jun Kyu;Park, Chan Gook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1401-1410
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a modified adaptive fading EKF (AFEKF) for sensor fault detection and isolation in the satellite. Also, the fault detection and isolation (FDI) scheme is developed in three phases. In the first phase, the AFEKF is modified to increase sensor fault detection performance. The sensor fault detection and sensor selection method are proposed. In the second phase, the IMM filer with scalar penalty is designed to detect wherever actuator faults occur. In the third phase of the FDI scheme, the sub-IMM filter is designed to identify the fault type which is either the total or partial fault. An important feature of the proposed FDI scheme can decrease the number of filters for detecting sensor fault. Also, the proposed scheme can classify fault detection and isolation as well as fault type identification.

Hybrid fault detection and isolation for uncertainty system (불확실성을 고려한 시스템에서의 복합형 이상검출 및 격리)

  • 유호준;김대우;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.1432-1435
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a fault detection and isolation metho by combining the parameter estimation method[4] with the observer method[2] to use merits of both methods. To verify the performance of the method proposed some simulations applied to remotely piloted vehicle are performed.

  • PDF

Model-based fault detection and isolation of a linear system (선형시스템의 모델기반 고장감지와 분류)

  • 이인수;전기준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.35S no.1
    • /
    • pp.68-79
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a model-based FDI(fault detetion and isolation) algorithm to detect and isolate fault in a linear system. The proposed algorithm is gased on an HFC(hydrid fault classifier) which consists of an FCART2(fault classifier by ART2 neural network) and an FCFM(fault classifier by fault models) which operate in parallel to isolate faults. The proposed algorithm is functionally composed of three main parts-parameter estimation, fault detection, and isolation. When a change in the system occurs, the estimated parameters go through a transition zone in which errors between the system output and the stimated output and the estimated output cross a predetermined thrseshold, and in this zone the estimated parameters are tranferred to the FCART2 for fault isolation. On the other hand, once a fault in the system is detected, the FCFM statistically isolates the fault by using the error between ach fault model out put and the system output. From the computer simulation resutls, it is verified that the proposed model-based FDI algorithm can be performed successfully to detect and isolate faults in a position control system of a DC motor.

  • PDF

Fault Detection and Isolation of Integrated SDINS/GPS System Using the Generalized Likelihood Ratio (일반공산비 기법을 이용한 SDINS/GPS 통합시스템의 고장 검출 및 격리)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Lim, You-Chol;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.140-148
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a fault detection and isolation(FDI) method based on Generalized Likelihood Ratio(GLR) test for the tightly coupled SDINS/CPS system. The GLR test is known to have the capability of detecting an assumed change while estimating its occurrence time and magnitude, and isolating the changing part. Once a fault is detected even if we don't know if the fault occurrs at either INS or GPS, multi-hypothesized GLR scheme performs the fault isolation between INS and GPS, and find which satellite malfunctions. However, in the INS faulty case, it turned out to fail to accomodate the fault isolation between accelerometer and gyroscope due to the coupling effects and a poor observability of the system. Hence, to isolate the INS fault, it needs to change the attitude of the vehicle resulting in enhancing the degree of observability.

  • PDF

Fault Detection and Isolation of Parallel Operation of Two Converters Using Zero Current Transformer Method (영상변류기 동작 방식을 이용한 2개의 컨버터 병렬 운전시 고장 탐지 및 분리)

  • 손승찬;성세진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.409-416
    • /
    • 2000
  • In case of operating two converters in parallel with ZCT operation method using one current sensor for fault tolerance by system characteristics, identifying fault detection and isolation is difficult of which converter is fault since the ZCT output is a difference of two converters' supply current when a converter has fault. This thesis suggest a fault detection and isolation method of converter in case of operating two converters in parallel for fault tolerant system and verified this suggested method through an experiment.

  • PDF

Performance assessment of buildings isolated with S-FBI system under near-fault earthquakes

  • Ozbulut, Osman E.;Silwal, Baikuntha
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.709-724
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study investigates the optimum design parameters of a superelastic friction base isolator (S-FBI) system through a multi-objective genetic algorithm to improve the performance of isolated buildings against near-fault earthquakes. The S-FBI system consists of a flat steel-PTFE sliding bearing and superelastic NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) cables. Sliding bearing limits the transfer of shear across the isolation interface and provides damping from sliding friction. SMA cables provide restoring force capability to the isolation system together with additional damping characteristics. A three-story building is modeled with S-FBI isolation system. Multiple-objective numerical optimization that simultaneously minimizes isolation-level displacements and superstructure response is carried out with a genetic algorithm in order to optimize S-FBI system. Nonlinear time history analyses of the building with optimal S-FBI system are performed. A set of 20 near-fault ground motion records are used in numerical simulations. Results show that S-FBI system successfully control response of the buildings against near-fault earthquakes without sacrificing in isolation efficacy and producing large isolation-level deformations.

Fault Detection And Isolation Of Two DC-DC Converters Parallel Operation By ZCT Method (ZCT방식을 이용한 두 개의 컨버터 병렬 운전 시고장 검출 및 분리)

  • 박상은
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.172-176
    • /
    • 2000
  • The paper presents the fault detection and isolation of two DC-DC converters parallel operation by ZCT method. Two experimental prototype converters were designed and implemented for evaluation of fault tolerant system. The experimental results show that fault detection and isolation circuit works very well.

  • PDF