• Title/Summary/Keyword: flux-reversal machine

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Control of Single-Phase Flux-Reversal Machine Drives for High-Speed Applications (고속 구동용 단상 FRM(Flux-Reversal Machine)의 제어 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang Jae-Wan;Kim Myung-Jin;Jang Ki-Bong;Soh Jong-Suk;Lee Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.866-868
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    • 2004
  • The flux-reversal machine(FRM) is a new brushless doubly-salient permanent-magnet machine combining the advantages of the switched-reluctance machine(SRM) and the permanent-magnet machine(PMM) into one machine. FRM has a naturally low inductance, therefore, a low electrical time constant. This feature, combined with its simple construction and low rotor inertia appear to make the FRM attractive as a low-cost high-speed machine. For high-speed applications, two alternative commutation strategies are studied, one using the phase commutation advancing technique and another using the conducting pulse-width control. This paper describes the techniques and reports the corresponding simulated and experimented performance

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A Novel Design Technique to Improve the Performance of Flux-Reversal Machine (성능 개선을 위한 자속 역전식 기기의 설계 기법)

  • Kim Tae Heoung;Lee Ju;Lee Sang-Don
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.700-708
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    • 2004
  • Flux-reversal machine (FRM) is a new doubly-salient stator-permanent magnet (PM) machine with flux linkage reversal in the stator concentrated windings. It can operate in both motoring and generating modes. In this paper, a novel design technique to improve the performance of FRM is proposed. Proposed techniques have a new stator winding and a magnet arrangement method. The stator and rotor shape with a concave type and a flux barrier are also proposed. According to the experimental results, it is shown that the proposed FRM have an improved performance.

A Study on the Iron Loss and Demagnetization Characteristics of an Inset-type Flux-Reversal Machine

  • Kim, Tae Heoung
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2013
  • Flux-reversal machine (FRM) is cost effective and suitable for mass production due to its simple structure. However, there is a notable permanent magnet flux leakage which deteriorates the performance. To compensate this drawback with a design method, an Inset-Permanent-Magnet-Type FRM (ITFRM) has been proposed. The ITFRM has permanent magnets perpendicular to the stator teeth surface, and thus, is much more difficult to demagnetize. In this paper, we deal with the iron losses and irreversible permanent magnet demagnetization characteristics of the ITFRM according to various design variables and driving conditions. To analyze the characteristics, a two-dimensional finite-element method (2D-FEM) considering nonlinear analysis of permanent magnets is used. As a result, we propose the design variables that have the largest effects on the iron losses and irreversible magnet demagnetization.

Numerical Analysis of a Flux-Reversal Machine with 4-Switch Converters

  • Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Tae-Heoung
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2012
  • Many different converter topologies have been developed with a view to use the minimum number of switches in order to reduce construction costs. Among this research, the four-switch converter topology with a novel PWM control technique based on the current controlled PWM method is thought to be a good solution. In this paper, a two dimensional time-stepped voltage source finite-element method (FEM) is used to analyze the characteristics of a Flux-Reversal Machine (FRM) with a 4-switch converter. To validate the proposed computational method, a digital signal processor (DSP) installed controller and prototype FRM are built and experiments performed.

A Study for Cogging Torque Reduction of Flux-Reversal Machine (FRM(Flux Reversal Machine)의 코깅토크 저감을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Tae-Heoung;Lee, Ju;Lee, Sang-Don;Baek, Su-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.921-923
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces Flux-Reversal Machine(FRM) and presents the design of a FRM to reduce the cogging torque. The effect of the design parameters on the characteristic and cogging torque is analyzed by finite Element Method(FEM). The considered design parameters are bifurcated teeth, chamfered magnet poles, chamfered rotor tooth tips and rotor skewing. As a result, we can find the optimum model reduced cogging torque and torque ripple in 6/8 FRM.

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A Study on Starting Torque of Singe Phase Flux-Reversal Machine (단상 FRM(Flux-Reversal Motor)의 기동 토크에 관한 연구)

  • Bae Jae-Nam;Kim Tae-Heoung;Lee Ju;Ahn Byeong-Rip
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.884-886
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces Flux-Reversal Machine(FRM) and presents the design of a single phase FRM to improve its starting torque. The effects of the design parameters on the characteristic and starting torque are analyzed by Finite Element Method(FEM). The considered design parameters are tapered airgap, stewed airgap, asymmetric PM width and slotted teeth. As a result, we can find the best model in producing starting torque of a single phase 2/3 FRM

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Demagnetization and Iron loss Analysis of the Single-Phase Flux Reversal Machine for High Speed drives (고속 구동용 단상 자속 역전식 전동기의 감자특성 및 철손분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Su;Kwon, Sam-Young;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.100-110
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the demagnetization and iron loss analysis of the single phase Flux Reversal Machine. It has a magnetic configuration similar to the switched reluctance machine but with multipole permanent magnets of alternate polarity on each stator salient pole embraced by concentrated coils. But it can be demagnetized by sudden over current and core losses increase because switching frequency is getting faster. This paper show demagnetization of permanent magnet and iron loss characteristic, and proposed a solution.

Characteristics Analysis of Flux-Reversal Machine considering BEMF Current (역기전력 전류를 고려한 자속 역전식 기기의 특성 해석)

  • Kim Tae Heoung;Lee Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.709-717
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    • 2004
  • Flux-reversal machine (FRM) is a new brushless doubly salient permanent magnet machine. Its operation is similar to that of the brushless DC motor, so it can be driven by 120 degree square wave voltage and use PWM pulse patterns in two-phase feeding scheme to control the speed. In this driving method, the back electromotive force (BEMF) current in the open phase is generated by the BEMF. It can be appeared or disappeared according to the changes of the neutral voltage of the machine. In this paper, the time-stepped voltage source finite-element method taking BEMF current into account is proposed. Its influences on the performances of the FRM are also investigated. To prove the propriety of the proposed analysis method, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP) installed experimental devices are equipped and the experiment is performed.

Comparative Analysis of Flux-Reversal Motors with Six-Switch and Four-Switch Converters

  • Kang, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Tae Heoung
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the 6-switch inverter for the Flux-Reversal Motor (FRM) has been presented and compared to the 4-switch inverter for the FRM, which is more popular in cost effective applications. To analyze the FRM, we adopted the two-dimensional time-stepped voltage source finite element method (FEM) that uses the actual pulse width modulation (PWM) voltage waveforms as the input data. As the FRM characteristic analysis of actual pwm voltage input, the torque ripples and iron losses (eddy current and hysteresis loss) of the FRM can be precisely calculated. With the simulated and experimental results, the performance and limitations of the 4-switch FRM which is the cost effective drive compared to the 6-switch FRM drive are provided in more detail.