• Title/Summary/Keyword: freak wave

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Designing a Hydro-Structural Ship Model to Experimentally Measure its Vertical Bending and Torsional Vibrations

  • Houtani, Hidetaka;Komoriyama, Yusuke;Matsui, Sadaoki;Oka, Masayoshi;Sawada, Hiroshi;Tanaka, Yoshiteru;Tanizawa, Katsuji
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2018
  • We herein propose a new design procedure of a flexible container ship model where the vertical bending and torsional vibration modes are similar to its prototype. To achieve similarity in torsional vibration mode shapes, the height of the shear center of the model must be located below the bottom hull, similar to an actual container ship with large opening decks. Therefore, we designed a ship model by imparting appropriate stiffness to the hull, using urethane foam without a backbone. We built a container ship model according to this design strategy and validated its dynamic elastic properties using a decay test. We measured wave-induced structural vibrations and present the results of tank experiments in regular and freak waves.

Nonlinear Focusing Wave Group on Current (흐름의 영향을 받는 파랑 그룹의 비선형 집중)

  • Touboul, Julien;Pelinovsky, Efim;Kharif, Christian
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.222-227
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    • 2007
  • Formation of freak waves is studied in deep water from transient wave packets propagating on current. Those waves are obtained by means of dispersive focusing. This process is investigated by solving both linear and nonlinear equations. The role of nonlinearity is emphasized in this interaction.

Wavelet Analysis of Swells in the East Sea (동해 너울에 대한 웨이블릿 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Rim;Lee, Dong-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 2008
  • Swell data observed in the East Sea in February, 2008 were analyzed using wavelet method. The wavelet analyzed results show detailed time series variation of wave group, peak frequency and spectrum. The comparison of time averaged wavelet spectrum with fourier spectrum turn out to be very similar in terms of spectrum shape and peak frequency evolution but the peak frequency wave energy and the significant wave height show discrepancies. Wavelet analysis can detect the change of spectrum in time as well as in frequency and very efficient to study transient and irregular phenomena such as freak waves and abnormal swells in the ocean. More analysis with more wave data are needed for future application.

Numerical Computations on Extreme Wave Loads on a Vertical Cylinder Considering Hydroelastic Response (유탄성 응답을 고려한 수직 실린더에 작용하는 극한 파랑 충격력 수치해석)

  • Kyoung, Jo-Hyun;Hong, Sa-Young;Kim, Byoung-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2006
  • The wave load and its influence on the response of offshore structure have been well investigated through the statistical approach based on the linear theory. The linear approach has a limitation to apply the extreme condition such as freak wave, which corresponds to extreme value of wave spectrum. The main topic of present study is to develop an efficient numerical method to predict wave load induced by extreme wave. As a numerical method, finite element method based on variational principle is adopted. The frequency-focusing method is applied to generate the extreme wave in the numerical wave tank. The wave load on the bottom mounted vertical cylinder is investigated. The hydroelastic response of the vertical cylinder is also investigated so as to compare the wave loads with the rigid body case in the extreme wave condition.

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