• Title/Summary/Keyword: handover

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Analysis of Handover Latency for Mobile IPv6 and mSCTP

  • Kim, Dong-Phil;Koh, Seok-Joo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyzes the handover latency of Mobile IP and mobile SCTP over IPv6 networks. The analytical results are compared with the performance by experiment over Linux testbed. For analysis, we consider the two handover scenarios: horizontal handover and vertical handover. From the results, we see that mSCTP can provide smaller handover latency than Mobile IP. Moreover, mSCTP can give much smaller handover latency for vertical handover, compared to horizontal handover.

Perfomance Evaluation of efficent handover Latency Using MIH Services in MIPv4 (MIH를 이용한 효율적인 MIPv4망의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Yong;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2007
  • Mobile IP provides hand-held devices with mobility which allows the user to do work over the network. However, handover time due transfer between access routers causes network delays and data loss. L2Trigger Handover expects this handover to take place, and executes L3 handover before L2 handover takes place, thereby reducing overall handover latency, although it still is an issue since handover latency between AR is not completely eliminated in L2 trigger handover. In this paper took into consideration where MIH is used in MIPv4 and using MIH Table when handover is about to occur in MN(Mobile Node), thereby pre-fetching data needed by Handover. In this way, when the handover is estimated, it improves the init time that L2trigger had. Furthermore we can find that we can execute the handover with shorten init time in smaller and narrow overlap length

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Status and Perception of Nursing Handover among Korean Nurses in Intensive Care Units (중환자실에서 이루어지는 간호사 인수인계 실태 및 인수인계에 대한 평가)

  • Kim, Chun Mi;Kim, Eun Man;Ko, Ji Woon
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study identified the current status and perception of intensive care unit nurses' handover. Methods: A cross sectional descriptive survey was employed. The population included nurse managers and staff nurses who worked in intensive care units in hospitals with more than 500 beds and excluded nursing homes, psychiatric hospitals, and military hospitals. Results: Of the nurses, 61.7% were satisfied with the current handover method, 68.36% had no handover-related guidelines, and 83.2% of them perceived that the handover was important for patients' safety. The most frequent cause for errors related to handover was that the "nursing workload is heavy." The nurses perceived that their handover was informative ($5.62{\pm}0.79$) and efficient ($5.04{\pm}0.98$). The variables associated with their perception of the handover were the level of satisfaction with the current handover method, existence of handover guidelines, and importance of handover for patient safety. Conclusion: The development of standardized handover guidelines, especially for intensive care units, is necessary to reduce handover time and errors and to improve handover quality for patients'safety and high standards of nursing care.

A novel heuristic for handover priority in mobile heterogeneous networks based on a multimodule Takagi-Sugeno-Kang fuzzy system

  • Zhang, Fuqi;Xiao, Pingping;Liu, Yujia
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.560-572
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    • 2022
  • H2RDC (heuristic handover based on RCC-DTSK-C), a heuristic algorithm based on a highly interpretable deep Takagi-Sugeno-Kang fuzzy classifier, is proposed for suppressing the mobile heterogeneous networks problem of frequent handover and handover ping-pong in the multibase-station scenario. This classifier uses a stack structure between subsystems to form a deep classifier before generating a base station (BS) priority sequence during the handover process, and adaptive handover hysteresis is calculated. Simulation results show that H2RDC allows user equipment to switch to the best antenna at the optimal time. In high-BS density load and mobility scenarios, the proposed algorithm's handover success rate is similar to those of classic algorithms such as best connection (BC), self tuning handover algorithm (STHA), and heuristic for handover based on AHP-TOPSIS-FUZZY (H2ATF). Moreover, the handover rate is 83% lower under H2RDC than under BC, whereas the handover ping-pong rate is 76% lower.

A Receiver-Aided Seamless And Smooth Inter-RAT Handover At Layer-2

  • Liu, Bin;Song, Rongfang;Hu, Haifeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.4015-4033
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    • 2015
  • The future mobile networks consist of hyper-dense heterogeneous and small cell networks of same or different radio access technologies (RAT). Integrating mobile networks of different RATs to provide seamless and smooth mobility service will be the target of future mobile converged network. Generally, handover from high-speed networks to low-speed networks faces many challenges from application perspective, such as abrupt bandwidth variation, packet loss, round trip time variation, connection disruption, and transmission blackout. Existing inter-RAT handover solutions cannot solve all the problems at the same time. Based on the high-layer convergence sublayer design, a new receiver-aided soft inter-RAT handover is proposed. This soft handover scheme takes advantage of multihoming ability of multi-mode mobile station (MS) to smooth handover procedure. In addition, handover procedure is seamless and applicable to frequent handover scenarios. The simulation results conducted in UMTS-WiMAX converged network scenario show that: in case of TCP traffics for handover from WiMAX to UMTS, not only handover latency and packet loss are eliminated completely, but also abrupt bandwidth/wireless RTT variation is smoothed. These delightful features make this soft handover scheme be a reasonable candidate of mobility management for future mobile converged networks.

A Network-Based Handover Scheme in HIP-Based Mobile Networks

  • Gohar, Moneeb;Koh, Seok-Joo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.651-659
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    • 2013
  • In the Host Identity Protocol (HIP), the existing host-based handover scheme tends to induce large handover delays and packet loss rates. To deal with this problem, we are proposing a network-based handover scheme for HIP in the mobile networks, in which the access routers of the mobile node will establish a handover tunnel and will perform the route optimization for data transmission. We also discuss how to extend the HIP Update message to use the proposed handover scheme. From ns-2 simulations, we can see that the proposed handover scheme can significantly reduce the handover delay and packet losses during handover, as compared to the existing handover schemes.

Performance Analysis of Handover Based on LTE Systems (LTE 시스템의 handover 성능 분석)

  • Song, Jong Seob;Jung, Minah;Chae, Eun Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.182-183
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    • 2021
  • To ensure the mobility of the UE(User Equipment), the handover phenomenon occurs depending on the level and quality of the radio signal. According to the set of handover event, the threshold of handover is changed. In this paper, we analyze the handover performance using LTE KPI(Key Performance Indicator) of measurement mobile traffic data in Ireland.

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Performance Analysis on Link Quality of Handover Mechanism based on the Terminal Mobility in Wired and Wireless Integrated Networks (유무선 복합망에서 이동 단말 기반 핸드오버의 링크 품질에 관한 성능 분석)

  • Park, Nam-Hun;Gwon, O-Jun;Kim, Yeong-Seon;Gam, Sang-Ha
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.8S
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    • pp.2608-2619
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes the Handover Scheme for the mobile and describes the result of the performance analysis. In the conventional scheme of handover request, the withdrawal of terminal may occur because handover request is performed based on fixed signal level without considering network load and terminal mobility. The proposed scheme offers the minimization of withdrawal and handover blocking probability by means of the handover request of terminal based on the network load and terminal mobility. Conventional handover scheme has the sequential procedure that network performs resource check and path rerouting on the handover by MT(Mobile Terminal). Proposed handover scheme pre-processes the resource check before the handover request by predicting the handover request timo so that handover latency can be reduced. Moreover, path optimization is executed after the completion of handover in order to reduce handover latency. The rdduction of handover latency prevents the dropping of service by minimizing backward handover blocking. In summary, we propose the prediction of handover request time and decision method based on terminal, validating the performance of proposed scheme considering various cases of simulation.

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Handover Ranging Power Adjustment Using Uplink Channel Information in IEEE 802.16e/m

  • Kim, Ji-Su;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.823-826
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    • 2010
  • This letter proposes a handover ranging power adjustment scheme to improve handover performance. Incorrect ranging power can degrade handover performance due to the increased handover latency; therefore, the proposed scheme exploits the uplink channel information to adjust the uplink handover ranging power. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme reduces call outage probability by 33% compared to that of the conventional scheme. It also improves the number of users who satisfy the system requirements for handover interruption time.

New Approach for Improving Loss-free Handover Performance in DVB-H Networks (휴대방송 시스템(DVB-H)에서의 효과적인 핸드오버 기법 연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Soo;Park, Hung-Kun;Lim, Jong-Su;Lee, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2006
  • A handover for DVB-H(Digital Video Broadcasting for Handheld) is the action of switching a receiver from receiving one signal to receiving another, when moving between the border of their coverage areas. This paper proposes new approaches for improving loss-free handover performance in the DVB-H networks. The proposed handover schemes are targeted to two different DVB-H receivers: One is for the receivers equipped with GPS devices. The other is for ones without GPS support. The first handover approach modifies the cell description table(CDT) proposed in the literature[1]. The second proposes a novel handover region estimation technique based on a new handover map table(HMT). This new handover approach estimates a predefined hand over region described in the HMT using measured RSSIs signal patterns. The estimation success rate is simulated and the benefits of the proposed method are discussed considering time and power consumption.

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