• 제목/요약/키워드: harmonics

검색결과 2,108건 처리시간 0.031초

저압 전원선의 고조파 분석 (A Study on the Analysis of Harmonics on Low-voltage AC Lines)

  • 이복희;백영환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1885-1887
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the aspect and distribution of voltage and current harmonics being made at low voltage power systems. The voltage and current harmonics in power systems supplying various loads were monitored and analyzed. We have examined the results compared to advanced countries' harmonics control standards. As a result, the current harmonics were significantly greater than the voltage harmonics. In particular, the harmonics of currents flowing through loads with power switching electronics was pronounced. Also, the contents of current harmonics of street lamp circuits was about 30%, and it was decreased to 12.3% with the installation of scries reactor. On the whole, The measured results of voltage and current harmonics exceeds the regulation limits recommended by IEEE std 519-1992.

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저압 전원계통에서 고조파 양상의 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Harmonics Aspects on Low-voltage AC Mains)

  • 이복희;백영환
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the aspect and distribution of voltage and current harmonics being made at low voltage power systems. The voltage and current harmonics in power systems supplying various loads were monitored and analyzed. We have examined the results compared to advanced countries' harmonics control standards. As a result, the current harmonics were significantly greater than the voltage harmonics. In particular, the harmonics of currents flowing through loads with power switching electronics was pronounced. Also, the contents of current harmonics of street lamp circuits was about 30%, and it was decreased to 12.3% with the installation of series reactor. On the whole, The measured results of voltage and current harmonics exceeds the regulation limits recommended by IEEE 519-1992.

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전압 및 전류 고조파에 의한 커패시터 동작 특성 (A Study on the Characteristic of Capacitor by Voltage and Current Harmonics)

  • 김종겸;박영진;이동주;이은웅
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2009
  • Capacitor is basically used for the power-factor compensation and sometimes as the passive filter to reduce harmonics of nonlinear load. Since the impedance of capacitor is inversely proportional to the frequency. The harmonic current may result in the problems of voltage distortion and resonance. Capacitor has easily fall under by two harmonic components, a nonlinear load and a distorted utility voltage. The amplified harmonic current and voltage may damage power capacitor. Hence the pre-investigation of harmonic is needed before designing and application the power factor for reducing fault rate. In this paper, we analyzed that voltage and current with harmonics components act on the capacitor under the resonance condition. we concluded that both voltage and current harmonics have an bad effect on the capacitor and current harmonics is a bitter rather than effect by voltage harmonics.

전력설비의 고조파진단에 관한 연구 (A Study on Harmonics Detection for Power Equipments)

  • 이범;김용하;최상규;김종국
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.669-672
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the methodology which analyze the effect of harmonics in power system. Considering the effect of less-harmonics, economic life and system loss, we have made the comprehensive countermeasure. According to the results of studying harmonics diagnosis and countermeasure, the following problems are pinpointed: protection of power system double investment space of the field. Therefore, in the initial stage, the countermeasure of harmonics trouble are set up. h a results, the following work has been done: $\circled1$ Generation source of harmonics and it's effect into en power system $\circled2$ Review of law related to harmonics, $\circled3$ Countermeasures to reduce the harmonics

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고속전철 차량에서 발생한 고조파 파급영향과 그 대책에 관한 연구 (A study on propagation effect and countermeasure of the harmonics generated in high speed traction)

  • 박수만;김재철;강창원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2003
  • This paper demonstrates an analysis of harmonics at the high speed railway substation and proved on this countermeasure using the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation tool. First, high speed railway feeding system is composed using PSCAD/EMTDC electrical railway feeding system model in advance. Second, This paper applications line capacitance values as feeder-trolley, trolley-rail and feeder-rail to analysis harmonics more accuracy in advance did not application. This capacitance values calculate using the EMTP(Electro Magnetic Transient Program). Third, the tractions are arranged in the section that substation supplies power, and this paper take the simulation each case(fractions composition amount) to see harmonic propagation from traction to substation. As a result, generated harmonics at traction can confirmed that harmonics did not reduce at utility source. This harmonics have an influence on bulk power system. Finally, this paper introduces the methods of harmonics effect minimum. This paper proved harmonics reduce effect through the passive filters application.

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Multiple-Period Repetitive Controller for Selective Harmonic Compensation with Three-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter

  • Zhang, Chao;Gong, Maofa;Zhang, Yijun;Li, Yuxia
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.819-829
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a shunt active power filter (SAPF) for compensating inter-harmonics and harmonics when inter-harmonics content is evident in the grid. The principle of inter-harmonics generation in the grid was analyzed, and the inter-harmonics effect on repetitive controllers was discussed in terms of control performance. Traditional repetitive controllers are not applicable in inter-harmonic compensation. Moreover, the effect of an ideal controller on harmonics signals was analyzed on the basis of the internal model principle. The repetitive controller was improved in the form of a basis function according to theoretical analysis. The finite-dimensional repetitive controller, which is also called the multiple-period repetitive controller, was designed for the control of multiple periodic signals. A selective harmonic compensation system was developed with SAPF. This system can be used to compensate harmonics and inter-harmonics in the grid. Finally, system control performance was verified by simulation and experimental results.

불평형 전원전압을 갖는 정류시스템에서 출력필터에 따른 입력 특성 분석 (Analysis of Input Characteristic in the Rectifier for Output Filter with Unbalanced Supply Voltages)

  • 강수현;김상훈
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제25권B호
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2005
  • The rectifier characteristics and the quality of the input current worsens with the increase of unbalances or harmonics of the supply voltages. Rectifier input current harmonics interfere with proper power system operation, reduce rectifier power factor, and limit the power available from a given source. It is of importance to select appropriately the rectifier's output filter inductance to determine the rectifier input current waveform, the input current harmonics, and the power factor. This paper presents a quantitative analysis of single and three phase rectifier input current harmonics, total harmonic distortion, and power factor as a function of the output filter inductance under balanced and unbalanced conditions. Also, its performance under the supply voltage including harmonics be investigated. These results provide a reference for selecting reasonable rectifier's output filter inductance for given harmonics or power factor criterion.

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비대칭 전압 불평형에 의한 커패시터 동작 특성 (A Study on the Characteristic of Capacitor by Asymmetrical Voltage Unbalance)

  • 김종겸;박영진
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2010
  • As the increasing of Non-linear load, we have been growing interest for the harmonics. Harmonics has been focused on the current component rather than voltages. Voltage harmonics can be mainly generated at the PCC with non-linear load and act on voltage unbalance. Voltage harmonics can be enlarged at the capacitor with low impedance as frequency increases. Capacitor is basically used for the power-factor compensation and sometimes as the passive filter. Small voltage of low-order acts on quite a few at the capacitor by the current increase. Capacitor has easily fall under by harmonic components. In this paper, we measured the magnitude and phase angle of asymmetrical voltage with harmonics components at the PCC and calculated with the same condition. we concluded that voltage harmonics of higher order increase each current component but have a little effect on capacitor rating.

태양광 계통연계형 하이브리드 변압기의 해석 및 성능시험 (Analysis and Performance Test of Hybrid Transformer used in the Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Generation System)

  • 김지호;박훈양;손진근
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권4호
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2014
  • This paper concerns the development of the transformer that can reduce harmonics supplied to the system if the output of photovoltaic inverter in the photovoltaic system is grid-connected, and suggests that problems of harmonics and power factor degradation in the grid-connected photovoltaic system can be improved. In this study, the burden of increasing the investment in new facilities and securing their installation space due to harmonics has been substantially eased through the development of a hybrid transformer possessing unbalanced function and harmonics reduction function using zig-zag coils, and most of all, it is expected that the development of such high efficiency hybrid transformer possessing functions of transformation and reducing harmonics can improve the power quality as well as prevent damages caused by harmonics, leading to suppress unnecessary loss of electric power and thereby contribute to energy savings.

영구자석형 동기전동기를 위한 고조파 자속을 고려한 공간전압벡터 제어 (Space vector control considering flux harmonics for PMSM)

  • 박익동;이제희;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.508-511
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    • 1997
  • Recently the development of motor speed control systems with both good dynamic performance and simple implementation has been required. The vector control scheme considering flux harmonics for the permanent-magnet AC servo motor having low inertia, low weight, and high efficiency is proposed. To reduce the torque harmonics, current harmonics is employed. The vector control strategy is verified through digital simulation.

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