• Title/Summary/Keyword: high-speed train

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Analysis on the Characteristics of Pressure Fluctuation for High Speed Train passing through Tunnels (고속열차가 터널내에서 받는 압력변동 특성 분석)

  • Park Choon-Soo;Seo Sung-Il;Kim Ki-Hwan;Lee Uk-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.690-695
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    • 2004
  • In order to develop a high speed train, various conditions have been considered. Fatigue strength assessment by the fluctuation of pressure is an important one. In this study, the fluctuation and frequency of pressure is measured when KHST(Korean High Speed Train) passes through tunnels in the Kyung-Bu high-speed line. And the characteristics of pressure fluctuation is analysed and formulated. The results of analysis are as follows. The train entering speed and fluctuation value are related. The pressure increasing is generated in proportion to train velocity at leading car. When two train is passing through the tunnel, the pressure value is $1.5\~2$ times higher than one train is passing. The damping ratio of pressure fluctuation is about $92\%$. The number of pressure fluctuation in a tunnel is 4 to 6 times. The result in this study would be a good guidance to calculate the fatigue life and the reliability index of body structure.

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Prediction of the Aerodynamic Noise Generated by Pantograph on High Speed Trains (고속철도 판토그래프의 공력소음 기여도 연구)

  • Han, Jae Hyun;Kim, Tae Min;Kim, Jeung Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays, high speed train has settled down as a fast and convenient environment-friendly transportation and it's need is gradually increasing. However increased train speed leads to increased aerodynamic noise, which causes critically affects comfortability of passengers. Especially, the pantograph of high speed train is protruded out of train body, which is the main factor for increased aerodynamic noise. Since aerodynamic noise caused pantograph should be measured in high speed, it is difficult to measure it and to analysis aerodynamic noise characteristics due to the various types of pantograph. In this research, aerodynamic noise of pantograph is predicted by CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamic) and FW-H (Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings) equation. Also, Wind tunnel test results and numerical simulation results were compared. As a result, Simulation results predicting sound pressure level is very similar with wind tunnel test result. To analyze contribution of the pantograph to the noise of high-speed train, simulation results compared with measurement results of exterior noise. The simulation reuslts found that pantograph is a dominant noise source of high-speed trains's exterior noise in low frequency section. This dominant noise was come out from vortex shedding of the panhead in the pantograph. This research will be utilized for reduce sound pressure level of pantograph.

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Numerical Study of Heighter for Prevention of Ballast-flying under High Speed Train (고속열차의 하부 자갈비산 방지용 하이터의 수치적 연구)

  • Kim Byeong-Yeol;Kwon Hyeok-Bin;Kim Jong-Yong;Kim Tae-Yoon;Lee Dong-Ho
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2005
  • The Korean high speed train runs at 300 km/h, ballast-flying phenomenon often happens by strong train-wind. It is important to consider the prevention of ballast-flying phenomenon, because the train under-body and fares or walker around a rail might be damaged. In this study, Numerical analysis of the flow field of under-body of train and study of heighter-effect were conducted to decrease the speed of under-body. The shape of under-body was simplified for convenience of meshing and analysis. According to results of Taguchi's design by orthogonal arrays, a height of tie is dominant in the flow field, so if the heighter is installed on tie, the speed of under-body might be decreased. The result of this study is useful to build a new high-speed-line.

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Vibration reduction of the high-speed EMU for improvement of ride comfort (승차감 향상을 위한 동력분산형 고속전철의 진동저감)

  • Baek, Seung-Guk;Lee, Rae-Min;Shin, Bum-Sik;Lee, Sang-Won;Koo, Ja-Choon;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1435-1440
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    • 2008
  • High-speed train under development is a type of EMU(electric multiple units). Since power sources like motors and gears are distributed in the high-speed EMU, the high-speed EMU generates vibration and sound more than the articulated high-speed train. Vibration of vehicle, vibration between rails and wheels, hunting of bogie and snake motion reduce ride comfort. In this paper, to decrease the vibration of the articulated high-speed train, improvements were presented using an analytical model and a simulation model. The simulation model of the high-speed EMU was designed on the basis of the korean high-speed train and the design parameters for ride comfort were showed and the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle was understood. To consider the characteristics of the vehicle suspension, the analytical model was designed and the simulation model was verified with it.

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RESEARCH OF HIGH-SPEED TRAIN PANTOGRAPH SHAPE DESIGN FOR NOISE AND DRAG REDUCTION THROUGH COMPUTATIONAL ANALYSIS (전산해석을 통한 고속철도용 저소음 저저항 팬터그래프 형상설계 연구)

  • Jeong, S.M.;Lee, S.A.;Rho, J.H.;Kim, K.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, study of high speed train pantograph arm shape and panhead cross-section for aerodynamic drag and noise reduction is performed. In previous research, it is known that knee of pantograph arm and panhead of pantogpraph are main sources of noise from high speed train pantograph. By numerical simulation using full scale pantograph model, pantograph arm and panhead optimization are performed. As a result, drag and noise are reduced at both studies about high speed pantograph.

Economical run strategy for Korea High Speed Train Prototype (한국형 고속전철 경제운전 전략)

  • Lee Tae-Hyung;Park Choon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1381-1385
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a modelling methodology using fuzzy logic and train performance simulation for determining an economical running pattern for a high speed train which minimizes energy consumption under an given trip margin. The economical running pattern is defined with an economical maximum speed in traction phase, a speed at the end of coasting. As a case study, the simulation is carried out for an economical run of korea high speed train prototype, and the results of fuzzy model described.

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Dynamic Analysis of Wheel-Rail High Speed Train Propelled by Superconducting Linear Synchronous Motor (초전도 선형동기전동기 추진 휠-레일 고속열차의 동특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Lee, Chang-Young;Jo, Jeong-Min;Han, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the running dynamic characteristics of a hybrid type wheel-rail high speed train, in which the propulsion method of maglev is applied. A wheel-rail high speed train propelled by a superconducting linear synchronous motor (SC-LSM) is expected to be superior to a maglev train regarding economical and interoperable aspects, still having powerful thrust force as maglev. In this paper, regarding the two methods of applying the SC-LSM to an existing wheel-rail train, to investigate the influences of SC-LSM propulsion on the dynamic characteristics of wheel-rail high speed train, the dynamic model of train including interaction between the rotor and stator of SC-LSM is established. Through the simulation using the model, the influence of the interaction between the rotor and stator of SC-LSM on stability, ride comfort and the effect of guideway irregularity are investigated.

An acoustical characteristics of sound proof panel for high speed train (고속전철용 방음패널의 음향특성 평가)

  • 서재갑;정성수;서상준;조문재;나희승;양신추
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2001
  • In this study, an acoustical characteristics of sound proof panel for high speed train was performed. A sound absorption coefficient and transmission loss of sound proof panels for high speed train were tested in reverberation chambers and compared those of ordinary sound proof panel. The effect of noise barrier was simulated by using ray noise program with measured sound absorption coefficient for high speed train case and for ordinary case.

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Development of MAC layer of Network for KTX high-speed train system (고속 열차용 네트워크의 MAC 계층 개발)

  • Lee, Bum-Yong;Kim, Hyung-In;Jung, Sung-Youn;Park, Jae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2015-2020
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    • 2008
  • Real-time communication network is important for KTX high speed train system because small problem can make a huge accident. Communication network for KTX high speed train system consists of IEEE 802.4 token bus network and FM0 encoding. The network device is developed by using MC68824 TBC, MC68185 TPM and MC68020 MPU. The network device make available to analysis of the network protocol among vehicles for Kyung-Boo high-speed train system.

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The Design of Vehicle for Air tightness to Pressure wave of High Speed Train (고속전철의 압력파 영향에 대한 차체 기밀설계)

  • 박광복;김현철
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 1999
  • This study is about design of vehicle for air tightness to pressure waves of high speed train. When the train runs to high speed over 300km/h, the comfort of passenger come down due to difference pressure between inside and outside of passenger room. The car-body was carried out the design of air-tightness, and the analysis of inside pressure of vehicle in tunnel by TG_TUN of ALSTOM Co. The result of analysis should be used the design of air pressurized system and car-body of G7 high speed train project.

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