• 제목/요약/키워드: laminate plate

검색결과 165건 처리시간 0.026초

등분포 축하중을 받고 첨가질량이 재하된 적충복합판의 고유진동수 (Natural Frequencies of Laminated Composite Plates Attached Point Mass Under an Uniform Axial-Loading)

  • 박제선;홍창우;이정호;이주형
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제19권
    • /
    • pp.235-243
    • /
    • 1999
  • Vibration analysis for some of simple supported antisymmetric composite laminated plate loaded uniformly distributed axial force and attached mass was carried out. Because it is complicated to analysis this type of plate by theory of antisymmetric laminate, possibility for application of theory of special orthotropic laminate was studied, and natural frequency of laminated plate attached mass was calculated. Stiffness $B_{16}$, $B_{26}$, $D_{16}$, $D_{26}$ for this type of antisymmetric laminated plate converge on zero as the number of ply increases and it is possible to use classical theory by reason that considered plate has quasi-homogeneity without relevance to variation of angle. Difference between results by theory of antisymmetric and special orthotropic laminate is 0.36~1.96%, therefore it is convenient to analyze this by use of theory of special orthotropic laminate. When composite laminated plate with attached mass is analyzed range that was able to neglect self-weight of plate was proposed.

  • PDF

등분포 축하중을 받고 첨가질량이 재하된 적층복합판의 고유진동수에 관한 연구 (Natural Frequencies of Laminated Composite Plates with Attached Mass Under an Uniform Axial-Loading)

  • 홍창우;김경진
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.181-190
    • /
    • 2000
  • Vibration analysis for some of simple supported antisymmetric composite laminated plate loaded uniform axial-loading and attached mass was carried out. Because it is complicated to analyze this type of plate by theory of antisymmetric laminate possibility for application of theory of special orthotropic laminate was studied, and natural frequency of laminated plate attached mass was calculated. Stiffness $B_{16}$, $B_{26}$, $D_{16}$, $D_{26}$ for this type of antisymmetric laminated plate converge on zero as the number of ply increases and it is possible to use classical theory by reason that considered plate has quasi-homogeneity without relevance to variation of angle. Difference between results by theory of antisymmetric and special orthotropic laminate is 0.36~1.96%, therefore it is convenient to analyze this by use of theory of special orthotropic laminate. When composite laminated plate with attached mass is analyzed range that Was able to neglect self-weight of plate was proposed.

  • PDF

유한요소법을 이용한 코오드-고무 복합판의 동적특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the dynamic characteristics of the cord-rubber laminates rectangular plate by finite element method)

  • 김두만;김항욱
    • 오토저널
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.51-64
    • /
    • 1986
  • There has been considerable interest over the last twenty years in the subject of the elastic properties of the cord-rubber laminate. This has been due to the rather intensive study of the composites materials characteristics brought about by the increased use of rigid composites materials characteristics brought about by the increased use of rigid composites in many structural applications. The object of this study is to obtain the natural frequencies and modes of the simply supported cord-rubber laminate plates prior to the study on the analysis of the dynamic properties of the pneumatic tire. To obtain these natural frequencies and modes, the 12 degrees of freedom orthotropic rectangular plate finite elements are developed. By using classical lamination theory, the stress-strain relations are represented. The governing equation for the finite element is derived by energy method. To find the natural frequencies and modes, he eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors are computed by the well known Jacobi power method. In order to verify the capability of this present finite element, the results of the specially orthotropic plate and the angle-ply laminate plate are compared with the analytical solution. The analytical and numberical results are in good agreement. The following problems of the simply supported plate are analyzed by the present finite element. a) the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the cord-rubber laminate plate for various aspect ratio. b) The natural frequencies and mode shapes of the orthotropic plate with the rectangular hole in its center.

  • PDF

세라믹/유리섬유강화복합재 적층판의 고속충돌에 의한 파괴거동 (Fracture Mechanism of Ceramic/Glass-fiber-reinforced-composites Laminate by High Velocity Impact)

  • 정우균;이우일;김희재;권정원;안성훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제23권5호
    • /
    • pp.170-176
    • /
    • 2006
  • Multi-layered laminate made of ceramic/composite have been developed to prevent penetration by high velocity impact. In this study, three-layered plates consisted of 1) cover layer (glass fiber reinforced polymer), 2) $Al_{2}O_{3}$, ceramic plate, and 3) backing plate (glass fiber reinforced polymer) were fabricated with various conditions and tested for their ballistic protection characteristic. The ceramic composite laminates, with thin backing plate, were completely penetrated by armor piercing projectile. The plate with inserted rubber between ceramic and backing plate showed excellent ballistic protection, though completely penetrated by the second shoot.

Optimal control and design of composite laminated piezoelectric plates

  • ALamir, ALhadi E.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.1177-1202
    • /
    • 2015
  • The present paper is concerned with the optimal control and/or design of symmetric and antisymmetric composite laminate with two piezoelectric layers bonded to the opposite surfaces of the laminate, and placed symmetrically with respect to the middle plane. For the optimal control problem, Liapunov-Bellman theory is used to minimize the dynamic response of the laminate. The dynamic response of the laminate comprises a weight sum of the control objective (the total vibrational energy) and a penalty functional including the control force. Simultaneously with the active control, thicknesses and the orientation angles of layers are taken as design variables to achieve optimum design. The formulation is based on various plate theories for various boundary conditions. Explicit solutions for the control function and controlled deflections are obtained in forms of double series. Numerical results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control and design mechanism, and to investigate the effects of various laminate parameters on the control and design process.

적층판이론을 적용한 Radiata Pine 콘크리트 거푸집용 합판의 휨해석 (Flexural Analysis of Radiata Pine Plywood Plate for the Concrete Form by the Laminate Plate Theory)

  • 남정훈;손경욱;윤순종
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제32권4호
    • /
    • pp.36-45
    • /
    • 2004
  • 콘크리트 거푸집용 합판을 직교이방성재료로 구성된 적층판으로 간주하고 네 변이 단순지지된 판의 중앙에 집중하중이 작용할 경우에 대해 적층판이론을 적용하여 휨거동 해석을 수행하였다. 또한, 판의 휨실험을 통해서 얻은 값을 이론에 의해 추정한 값과 비교, 분석하였다. 비교 분석결과, 처짐이 판 두께의 약 1/4 이하에서는 실험값과 이론값이 잘 일치함을 보였고 그 이상에서는 실험에 의한 처짐이 작게 나타났다. 합판을 등방성판으로 간주하여 근사적으로 휨해석을 할 경우 섬유방향의 탄성계수(E11)와 접선방향의 탄성계수(E22)의 기하평균값을 판의 탄성계수로 간주하고 해석하는 것이 실제 휨실험값과 잘 일치함을 알 수 있었다.

ESPI법에 의한 인장을 받는 복합재 평판의 진동 특성 해석 (Vibration characteristics analysis on the composite laminate plate under the tensile loading by ESPI method)

  • 김경석
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
    • /
    • pp.69-73
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study discusses a non-contact optical technique, electronic speckle pattern interferometry(ESPI), that is well suited for in-plane and out-of-plane deformation measurement. AS4/PEEK[30/-30/90]s, composite laminate plate was analyzed by ESPI to determine the vibration characteristics with tensile loading and without it. vibration mode shapes are quantitatively compared with the result of numerical analysis. The experimental results agree well with those of numerical analysis. we found that when the composite laminate plate is under the tensile loading, vibration modes can be measured with high accuracy by ESPI.

  • PDF

탄소/에폭시 복합재 적층판과 강판의 저속충격 거동에 관한 비교 연구 (Comparative Study on Low-velocity Impact Behavior of Graphite/Epoxy Composite laminate and Steel Plate)

  • 공창덕;김영광;이승현
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 탄소/에폭시 복합재 적층판과 강철평판의 저속충격 거동에 관한 비교 연구를 수행하였다. 각각의 평판의 해석을 위한 판의 충격거동의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 Karas 모델을 사용하여 해석 검증을 하였다. 충격거동 비교연구를 위한 모델은 Karas 모델과 동일한 두께의 강철평판을 모사하였고, 같은 두께의 복합재 적층판을 모사하기 위하여 $[0/90/45/-45/-45/45/90/0]_{8S}$ 적층각을 이용하여 모델링 하였다. 각각의 판에 대한 저속충격 거동을 비교하기 위해 일정한 속도로 낙하하는 충격체 무게별 해석과 일정한 무게를 가진 충격체의 속도변화에 따른 해석 결과를 비교 연구하였다. 연구결과 복합재 적층판과 강철평판의 물성치로 인하여 접촉하중과 판의 변위에서는 결과값의 차이를 보였으나 복합재 적층판의 경우가 판의 유연한 특성으로 충격완화 효과가 보였으며 강철평판 보다 무게비와 충격손상에 대한 우수성을 확인하여 볼 수 있었다.

특별직교이방성 이론에 의한 포스트 텐션된 교량의 해석(II) - 강 판형교 - (Analysis of Post-tensioned Bridge by Specially Orthotropic Laminate Theory (II) - Steel Plate Girder Bridge)

  • 김덕현;원치문;이정호
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.141-146
    • /
    • 2001
  • A post-tensioned steel plate girder bridge with cross-beams is analyzed by specially orthotropic laminate theory. The cross-sections of both girders and cross-beams are WF types. The result is compared with that of the beam theory. This bridge with simple support is under uniformly distributed vertical load, and axial loads and moment due to post-tension. In this paper, finite difference method for numerical analysis of simple supported bridge is developed. Relatively exact solution is obtained even with small number of meshes. Theory and analysis method of specially orthotropic laminate plates used in this paper can be used in design of new bridges, and maintenance and repair of old bridges.

  • PDF

강판, 탄소섬유쉬트, 탄소섬유판으로 휨보강된 철근콘크리트 슬래브의 구조적 거동 (Structural behavior of R/C Slabs Strengthened with Steel Plate, Carbon fiber sheets, and Carbon Fiber Laminate.)

  • 이영재;문희중;이경언;정란;정상진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회논문집(II)
    • /
    • pp.601-606
    • /
    • 1998
  • In recent years, strengthening by steel plate, carbon fiber sheets, and carbon fiber laminate in spotlighted in order to repair and rehabilitation of R/C slabs. In this study, 3 method of rehabilitation are analyzed from the tests. Test parameters are the width of cracks, the method of repair and rehabilitation, the magnitude of pre-load. Deflection, failure load, strains of reinforcing bar, strains of sheet and plates are measured during tests. The failure mode and separption load analyzed from these measured data.

  • PDF