• Title/Summary/Keyword: lenticular lens

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A Color-Filterless LCD with RGB LED and Lenticular-Lens Arrays

  • Kwon, Jin-Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2010
  • A direct-lit liquid crystal display that does not use color filters is proposed. A backlight unit that employs compartmentalized RGB LED and lenticular-lens arrays is used instead of color filters to direct the RGB LED lights into the RGB subpixels. The color-filterless LED backlight design, simulation, and experiment results are presented.

A Color-Filterless LCD by using RGB LED array and lenticular lens array

  • Kwon, Jin-Hyuk
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.76-78
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    • 2009
  • A liquid crystal display that does not use color filters is proposed. A backlight unit that employs compartmentalized RGB LED arrays and a lenticular lens array is used instead of the color filters in order to direct RGB LED lights into the RGB subpixels. A design of color-filterless LED backlight and experimental results are presented.

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Liquid Crystal Lens Array with Thermally Controllable Focal Length and Electrically Convertible Lens Type

  • Heo, Kyong Chan;Kwon, Jin Hyuk;Gwag, Jin Seog
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2015
  • This paper reports the fabrication of a lenticular liquid crystal (LC) lens array with thermally tunable focus and with the function of a convertible lens type, using the surface structure of a UV-curable polymer and a twisted-nematic (TN) LC cell. The TN LC cell makes the LC lenticular lens function as a converging or diverging lens by controlling electrically the polarization of input light. Therefore, the focal lengths for both the converging and diverging lenses, which can be switched from the TN cell, can be tuned by changing the effective refractive index of the LC by Joule heating of the transparent electrode. As a result, the focal length of the lens with the E7 LC was changed continuously from 8.7 to 31.2 mm for the converging lens type and from -9.8 to -14.2 mm for the diverging lens when the temperature was increased from 25 to $56^{\circ}C$.

Auto-stereoscopic 60 view 3D using slanted Lenticular lens array

  • Im, Hee-Jin;Lee, Byung-Joo;Hong, Hyung-Ki;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1500-1503
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    • 2007
  • Auto-stereoscopic 3D of 60-view number is made using slanted lenticular lens array and LCD of 15.1 inch diagonal size and 3200 by 2400 pixel numbers. Due to its large view number, smooth motion parallax is observed and the visual fatigue is reduced.

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Optical Analysis for the Autostereoscopic Display with a Lenticular Array Using Finite Ray Tracing (유한광선추적을 이용한 렌티큘러 렌즈 기반 3차원 디스플레이 장치의 해석)

  • Kim, Bong-Sik;Kim, Keon-Woo;Choi, Da-Shin;Park, Woo-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 2014
  • We propose an analysis method of an autostereoscopic display system with lenticular lens array using finite ray-tracing method that is verified by the geometrical optics. In the present work, we adopt the cylinder equation for the mathematical expression of the lenticular lens. For the calculation of the direction cosine of the transmitted ray, we first calculate the refracting point at bottom of the lens and the direction cosine of the incident ray that propagating through the lens by the Snell's law, and then apply to finite ray-tracing method. Finally, we obtain the simulation results for the intensity distribution of the ray at optimal viewing distance. From these results, we confirm the realization of 3D image that exists separately according to the viewing position at an optimal viewing distance.

Color-Matching Liquid Crystal Display using a Lenticular Lens Array and RGB Light Sources

  • Jeon, Hwa Joon;Park, Gyeungju;Gwag, Jin Seog;Lee, Jong Hoon;Kwon, Jin Hyuk
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2014
  • A direct-lit color-matching liquid crystal display using a lenticular lens array with grouped lens elements that image linear RGB light sources on the RGB subpixels of a color filter to enhance transmittance is designed, simulated, and fabricated. The RGB LED linear light sources were fabricated using small RGB LEDs in a linear array arrangement, and the lenticular lens array consisted of eight units of the same structure with a gap of 2.19 mm. The optical transmittance of the liquid crystal panel was improved by as much as 240% due to the color matching.

A Study on Lenticular Lens Mold Fabrication by Shaping (세이핑에 의한 렌티큘러 렌즈 금형 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Je T. J.;Lee E. S.;Shim Y. S.;Kim E. Z.;Na K. H.;Choi D. S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.3 s.75
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2005
  • Recently, micro machining technology for high precision mold becomes more interested for mass production of high performance optical parts micro-grooved on the surface, which is under very active development due to its effectiveness in the view point of optical performance. Mechanical micro machining technology now has more competitiveness on lithography, MEMS or LIGA processes which have some problems to fabricate especially cylinder type of groove in such as lenticular lens for illumination angle modulation system. In this study. a lenticular lens mold with U-type micro groove is fabricated making utilizing of the benefit of the mechanical micro machining technology. A shaping machining process is adapted using 3 axis degree of freedom micro machining system and single crystal natural diamond tool. A brass and a electroless nickel materials are used for mold fabrication. Machining force, chip shape and machined surface are investigated from the experiment and an optimal machining condition is found based on the examined problems from the micro cutting process.

Fabrication of Lenticular Lens by Continuous UV Roll Imprinting (UV Roll 임프린팅 공정을 이용한 렌티큘러 렌즈 제작)

  • Myung H.;Cha J.;Kim S.;Kang S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2005
  • With increasing demands for large-scale micro-optical components in the field of digital display, the establishment of large-scale fabrication technology fur polymeric patterns has become a priority. The starting point of any polymer replication process is the mold, and the mold often has flat surface. However, It is very hard to replicate large-scale micro patterns using the flat mold, because the cost of large-scale flat mold was very high, and some uniformity and releasing problems were often occurred in large scale flat molding process. In this study, a UV roll imprinting system to overcome the financial and fabrication issues of large-scale pattern replication process was designed and constructed. As a practical example of the system, a lenticular lens with radius of curvature of $223{\mu}m$ and pitch of $280{\mu}m$, which was used to provide wide viewing angle in projection TV, was designed and fabricated. The roll stamper was fabricated using direct machining process of aluminum roll base. Finally, the shape accuracy and uniformity of roll imprinted lenticular lens sheet were measured and analyzed.

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Optimal Design of Lenticular Lens Sheet for the 3D Display on TFT-LCDs (TFT-LCD의 3차원 영상출력을 위한 렌티큘러 렌즈 최적설계)

  • Kim, Il-Joo;Park, Woo-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we have researched the optimum design method of the lenticular lens sheet for 3D displays on a TFT-LCD panel, to offer a more stable stereoscopic image, improved 3D quality, and a wider viewing zone. Especially, we have defined the viewing zone width (a parameter denoted as Z) to apply it to the optimum design. The results of this new design method have been compared with the existing design method. As a result, it is revealed that the proposed design method improves the stereoscopic image quality by reducing the black matrix zone width.