• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear Polarization

Search Result 317, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on the Characteristics of Microstrip Patch Antenna with Slot/T-Slot Capacitive Coupling (슬롯/T-슬롯 커패시티브 커플링을 이용한 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 특성 연구)

  • Seo, Ki-Won;Roh, Hyoung-Hwan;Seong, Yeong-Rak;Oh, Ha-Ryoung;Park, Jun-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1282-1288
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a novel microstrip patch antenna to make impedance matching possible by using slot/T-slot capacitive coupling between the patch and 50 $\Omega$ feed line on a ground plane. The single band/linear polarization patch antenna shows linear polarization at 2.4 GHz band. Under -10 dB return loss, the single band/linear polarization patch antenna obtains 50 MHz bandwidth at 2.37 GHz~2.42 GHz. The dual band/dual polarization microstrip patch antenna shows circular polarization at 2.4 GHz band and linear polarization at 3.1 GHz band. Under -10 dB return loss, The dual band/dual polarization microstrip patch antenna obtains 340 MHz bandwidth at 2.23~2.57 GHz and 375 MHz bandwidth at 2.95~3.325 GHz.

Real-time Adaptive Polarization Control in a Non-PM Fiber Amplifier

  • Kyuhong, Choi;Jinju, Kim;Dal Yong, Lee;Changsu, Jun
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-37
    • /
    • 2023
  • Real-time adaptive control of laser output polarization is presented in a 10-W-level non-polarization-maintaining (non-PM) fiber amplifier. While the output polarization from a non-PM fiber amplifier tends to be irregular, depending on output power, time, and perturbation, closed-loop polarization control can maintain the polarization extinction ratio at higher than 20 dB. Real-time polarization control can attain the target linear polarization mostly within 1.4-25 ms and shows stability against external perturbations. This approach can satisfy both linear polarization and high output power in a non-PM amplifier, and facilitates optimization of laser performance and maintenance-free operation.

A Study on the Design of Polarization Selective Antenna for UHF RFID System (UHF RFID 시스템을 위한 Polarization Selective 안테나 설계 연구)

  • Lee, Sa-Won;Song, Woo-Yong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.170-175
    • /
    • 2010
  • This article proposed polarization selective antenna for UHF RFID system. The proposed antenna is consist of microstrip patch antenna with dual feeding and two SPDT switches and a SP4T switch and 3dB hybrid coupler. Through control of voltage of switches, the proposed reader antenna can select horizontally linear polarization, vertically linear polarization, left-hand circular polarization (LHCP) and right hand circular polarization (RHCP). The proposed reader antenna satisfied 2:1 VSWR at 902MHz ~ 928MHz. and 3dB under AR(axial ratio). And it can select appropriative polarization with user environment and tag polarization. So it minimize PLF and increased reading distance.

Lossless Linear Polarization Rotator by Using a ECB Liquid Crystal Cell and a Quarter Wave Plate (ECB 액정 셀과 1/4 파장판을 이용하여 구성한 무손실 선형편광 회전기)

  • Jo, Jae-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.48-52
    • /
    • 2009
  • We make a simple electrically controllable linear polarization rotator over $360^{\circ}$ without loss by using a thick ECB(electrically controlled birefringence) liquid crystal cell and a quarter wave plate at 514.5 nm wavelength. Its operating principle can be analyzed and explained by using simple polarization analysis and experimental data. We demonstrate that the degree of polarization of the rotator is 0.964 and the temporal variation for 1 week lies within ${\pm}1$ degree. We can easily solve the problem of nonlinearity of the dependence of the rotational angle of linear polarization on the applied voltage by changing the utilized voltage range or its fitting curve.

UA Study on the Polarization Selective Antenna for UHF RFID System (UHF RFID 시스템을 위한 Polarization selective 안테나 연구)

  • Lee, Sa-Won;Song, Woo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2010
  • TIn this paper, it is designed the polarization selective antenna for UHF RFID system. The proposed antenna is consist of microstrip patch antenna with dual feeding and two SPDT switches and a SP4T switch and 3dB hybrid coupler. Through control of voltage of switches, the proposed reader antenna can select horizontally linear polarization, vertically linear polarization, left-hand circular polarization (LHCP) and right hand circular polarization (RHCP). The proposed reader antenna satisfied 2:1 VSWR at 902MHz~928MHz. and it has under 3dB AR(axial ratio). Peak gain of antenna is 7.71dBi, 7.55dBi with linear polarization and 7.31dBic, 7.81dBic with circular polarization at x-y plane. Also Axial ratio of antenna is 2.01~2.83dB and 2.02~2.60dB respectively. It is satisfied 3dB axial ratio.

SIW Slot Array Antenna for Dual-Polarization Phased Array System (이중 편파 위상 배열 시스템을 위한 기판 집적 슬롯 배열 안테나)

  • Cho, Dae-Keun;Byun, Jin-Do;Lee, Hai-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.228-235
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a $4{\times}8$ SIW(Substrate Integrated Waveguide) slot array antenna for dual-polarized phased array system. The basic part of the array is a subarray comprising an vertical-polarization and horizontal-polarization. A vertical-polarization slotted SIW single-polarization linear array. Using SIW, A vertical polarization linear array consists of 8 uniform longitudinal slots and 4-way SIW feeding network. Using HMSIW, horizontal-polarization linear array consists of 8 slots and 4-way SIW feeding network.

Optical and structural properties of polarization handedness inverters with combination structure deposited by glancing angle deposition (경사입사 증착방법의 복합구조를 이용한 편광방향 변환기의 광학적, 물리적 특성)

  • Park, Yong-Jun;Sobahan, K.M.A.;HwangBo, Chang-Gwon
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.217-218
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigate the optical and structural properties of linear and circular polarization-discriminatory inverters. Circular polarization-discriminatory handedness inverter is realized as a combination of half-wave plate and Bragg reflector and that of linear polarization in verter is realized as a combination of quarter-wave plate, Bragg reflector and quarter-wave plate.

  • PDF

Circular Polarization Diversity in Indoor Wireless Mobile Environments

  • Ha, Deock-Ho;Ko, Yeon-Hwa;An, Jae-Sung;Kim, Tai-Hong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.128-136
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper,. with the aim of achieving the expected performance improvement for a polarization diversity system, we analyzed two-branch polarization diversity at the receiving end of a mobile link which a transmitter emits circularly polarized wave. In this analysis, to calculate the correlation coefficient considered by XPD(cross polarization discrimination) between the two received signals, a simple theoretical model of circular polarization diversity is adopted. From the analysis results, it is clearly seen that the correlation coefficient of circular polarization diversity evaluated by the XPD is less than that of conventional linear polarization diversity. And also, we designed and implemented a circular polarization diversity system with micro-strip antenna. By using the circular polarization diversity system, we analyzed the measured data in indoor NLOS(Non-Line-Of-Sight) environments. From this analysis results, it is also clearly seen that the diversity effect of circular polarization diversity system shows better performance compared to the conventional linear diversity system by about 3 dB high.

LINEAR POLARIZATION OF A DOUBLE PEAKED BROAD EMISSION LINE IN ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI

  • Lee, Hee-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.44 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59-65
    • /
    • 2011
  • A small number of active galactic nuclei are known to exhibit prominent double peak emission profiles that are well-fitted by a relativistic accretion disk model. We develop a Monte Carlo code to compute the linear polarization of a double peaked broad emission line arising from Thomson scattering. A Keplerian accretion disk is adopted for the double peak emission line region and the geometry is assumed to be Schwarzschild. Far from the accretion disk where flat Minkowski geometry is appropriate, we place an azimuthally symmetric scattering region in the shape of a spherical shell sliced with ${\Delta}{\mu}=0.1$. Adopting a Monte Carlo method we generate line photons in the accretion disk in arbitrary directions in the local rest frame and follow the geodesic paths of the photons until they hit the scattering region. The profile of the polarized flux is mainly determined by the relative location of the scattering region with respect to the emission source. When the scattering region is in the polar direction, the degree of linear polarization also shows a double peak structure. Under favorable conditions we show that up to 0.6% linear polarization may be obtained. We conclude that spectropolarimetry can be a powerful probe to reveal much information regarding the accretion disk geometry of these active galactic nuclei.