• Title/Summary/Keyword: maps

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THE NEARLY ADDITIVE MAPS

  • Ansari-Piri, Esmaeeil;Eghbali, Nasrin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2009
  • This note is a verification on the relations between almost linear and nearly additive maps; and the continuity of almost multiplicative nearly additive maps. Also we consider the stability of nearly additive and almost linear maps.

The Pilot Production of Topographic-Cadastral Maps and Its Applications in Korea

  • Park, Yun-Soo;Park, Byung-Uk
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2001
  • The Government confirmed the action planning of digital mapping project for major thematic maps based on ‘Revised Plan for The Development of the National Geographic Information System’(NGIS). Mapping for major thematic maps was begun in 1998 when digital mapping project for topographic maps finished due to the delay of the action planning, and will selectively have produced the essential digital thematic maps according to the frequency of usage. The models of topographic-cadastral maps and administrative boundary maps around Suwon were produced in accordance with the presented draft. We presented specification for production of the most appropriate topographic-cadastral maps and administrative boundary maps through the analysis of the process of production, discussion and error check, and correction of the produced topographic-cadastral maps and administrative boundary maps. And we could make it easier to develop digital mapping project of topographic-cadastral maps and administrative boundary maps effectively by presenting the strategy for data input and maintenance, the cost model for carrying out the digital thematic map production, digital topographic maps, and the supplement of data model and data format. Topographic-cadastral maps has a wide range of usage but a lot of difficulties in the process of production and map update under use. So it seems that the study on users, university, private sector and municipal self-government must follow for promoting the use of topographic-cadastral maps.

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WEAKER FORMS OF COMMUTING MAPS AND EXISTENCE OF FIXED POINTS

  • Singh, S.L.;Tomar, Anita
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.145-161
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    • 2003
  • Weak commutativity of a pair of maps was introduced by Sessa [On a weak commutativity condition of mappings in fixed point considerations. Publ. Inst. Math. (Beograd) (N.S.) 32(40) (1982),149-153] in fixed point considerations. Thereafter a number of generalizations of this notion has been obtained. The purpose of this paper is to present a brief development of weaker forms of commuting maps, and to obtain two fixed point theorems for noncommuting and noncontinuous maps on noncomplete metric spaces.

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ON FUZZY S-OPEN MAPS

  • Min, Won Keun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 1996
  • We introduce the concepts of fuzzy $s$-open functions, and $s$-closed functions. And we investigate several properties of such functions. In particular, we study the relation between fuzzy $s$-continuous maps and fuzzy $s$-open maps( $s$-closed maps).

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CHROMATIC SUMS OF NONSEPARABLE SIMPLE MAPS ON THE PLANE

  • Li, Zhaoxiang;Liu, Yanpei
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.12 no.1_2
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we study the chromatic sum functions for rooted nonseparable simple maps on the plane. The chromatic sum function equation for such maps is obtained . The enumerating function equation of such maps is derived by the chromatic sum equation of such maps. From the chromatic sum equation of such maps, the enumerating function equation of rooted nonseparable simple bipartite maps on the plane is also derived.

HARMONIC AND BIHARMONIC MAPS ON DOUBLY TWISTED PRODUCT MANIFOLDS

  • Boulal, Abdelhamid;Djaa, Mustapha;Ouakkas, Seddik
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.273-291
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    • 2018
  • In this paper we investigate the geometry of doubly twisted product manifolds and we study the harmonicity and biharmonicity of maps between doubly twisted product Riemannian manifold. Also we characterize the conformal biharmonic maps and construct some new proper biharmonic maps.

A Study on Ensuring Validity and Increasing Power of Expression on Causal Maps (인과지도의 타당성 확보와 정보 표현력 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Un;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.97-115
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    • 2007
  • In System Dynamics, causal maps are used as a tool for analyzing dynamic problems and discussing the outcome of analyzed problems. However there are some limitations to use causal maps. In the drawing phase of causal maps, the high abstraction of variables that constitutes problems makes it difficult to find out correct information. And principles or rules to check errors on causal maps are not sufficient yet. Moreover, simulation modeling tasks are required to be concerned separately from drawing causal maps because causal maps cannot provide enough information to simulation modeling. In order to overcome these limitations, this study shows ways that ensure validity, increase power of expression of causal maps and improve the connection between causal maps and simulation modeling.

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Making Better Use of Historical Maps in GIS

  • Shimizu, Eihan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2002
  • Historical maps are precious materials, which show spatial distribution of land use, streets and so on at the time when the maps were produced. In analysis of historical maps, the most practical method is to compare them with the present ones, for instance by overlaying them. However, the low precision, in the geometrical sense, of the historical maps makes the task of comparison very difficult. This drawback brings us the idea to incorporate the historical maps into GIS after rubber-sheet transformation, i.e. geometric correction, of them. It makes comparing and overlaying multiple maps from different time periods. Furthermore, it gives map-scales to the historical maps, which are not in general represented on the old maps, and if we allow ourselves to ignore the changes in terrain from past to present, it will make overlaying of present contour lines on the historical maps. As a result, we can bring the points of view of quantitative consideration and three-dimensional visualization into analyses of historical map. We have addressed incorporating historical maps produced in Edo period (1603-1867) in Japan into our GIS for Tokyo. This article shows the outline of our procedures and some applications, e.g., overlaying different maps from Edo period to present, quantitative analyses of land use in Edo, and visualization of landscape of Edo.

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Effective Educational Use of Thinking Maps in Science Instruction (과학수업에서 Thinking Maps의 효과적인 활용 방안)

  • Park, Mi-Jin;Lee, Yong-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is finding examine the Thinking Maps and how to use Thinking Maps effectively in Science Education. The result of this study were as follows: First, There are 8 type Maps, Circle Map, Tree Maps, Bubble Map, Double Bubble Map, Flow Map, Multi Flow Map, Brace Map, Bridge Map. Each Maps are useful in the following activities ; Circle Map-Express their thoughts. Tree Map-Activities as like determine the structure, classification, information organization. Bubble Maps-Construction. Double Bubble Map-Comparison of similarities and differences. Flow Map-Set goals, determine the result of changes in time or place. Multi Flow Map-Analysis cause and effect, expectation and reasoning. Brace Map-Analysis whole and part. Bridge Map-Activities need analogies. Second, each element of inquiry has 1~2 appropriate type of Thinking Maps. So student can choose the desired map. Third, the result of analysing of Science Curriculum Subjects, depending on the subject variety maps can be used. Therefore the Thinking Maps can be used for a variety on activities and subject. And student can be selected according to their learning style. So Thinking Maps are effective to improve student's Self-Directed Learning.

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