• Title/Summary/Keyword: micro modeling

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Mask Modeling of a 3D Non-planar Parent Material for Micro-abrasive Jet Machining (미세입자 분사가공을 위한 3 차원 임의형상 모재용 마스크 모델링)

  • Kim, Ho-Chan;Lee, In-Hwan;Ko, Tae-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2010
  • Micro-abrasive Jet Machining is one of the new technology which enables micro-scale machining on the surface of high brittle materials. In this technology it is very important to fabricate a mask that prevents excessive abrasives not to machine un-intend surface. Our previous work introduced the micro-stereolithography technology for the mask fabrication. And is good to not only planar material but also for non-planar materials. But the technology requires a 3 dimensional mask CAD model which is perfectly matched with the surface topology of parent material as an input. Therefore there is strong need to develop an automated modeling technology which produce adequate 3D mask CAD model in fast and simple way. This paper introduces a fast and simple mask modeling algorithm which represents geometry of models in voxel. Input of the modeling system is 2D pattern image, 3D CAD model of parent material and machining parameters for Micro-abrasive Jet Machining. And the output is CAD model of 3D mask which reflects machining parameters and geometry of the parent material. Finally the suggested algorithm is implemented as software and verified by some test cases.

A Study on the Modeling Analysis for Kaplan Micro-turbines (케프란 마이크로터빈의 모델링 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, O.S.;Kim, I.S.;Kim, H.H.;Shim, J.Y.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2006
  • Among many other alternative energy resources, small scale hydro power has been brought into attention as a reliable source of energy today, which had been relatively neglected since 1960s. Especially, Kaplan micro-turbine can be applied to various kind of small hydro power plants, such as reservoirs for agriculture purpose, sewage treatment plants and water purification plants. However present low head of Kaplan micro-turbines and small scale hydro turbines, have limitations in the minimum required head and flow rate for efficient operation. This research is to develop modeling analysis for the Kaplan micro-turbine, which can improve economical features of small hydro power plants. The contents and scope of this research are the efficiency improvement of Kaplan micro-turbine.

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UML Analysis and Digital Model Implementation for Micro-factory (초소형 공장의 객체지향 분석 및 디지털 모델구축)

  • Park, Sang-Ho;Choi, Sung-Il;Jung, Young-Sang;Song, Joon-Yub;Lee, Chang-Woo;Subramaniyam, Murali;Jang, Seck-Ho;Kim, Jin-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2007
  • Recent manufacturing system requires development on new production technology to enable prompt manufacturing of diverse products. Most of the researchers have been working on micro-factory. Especially, focus on manufacturing of micro parts. Present manufacturing system consumes excessive resources in the form of energy and space to manufacture the micro parts. In this study, the micro lens module assembly system was modeled, analyzed with MST(Micro System Technology) Application Module and simulated through UML Language (Unified Modeling Language) with object-oriented logical model analysis method. Digital model of micro-factory was modeled, to execute the new paradigm of digitalization on products, resources and processes of micro-factory.

A Study on the Thermal Behavior during Micro Hole Drilling (마이크로 구멍 가공 중의 열적 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 류승호;조동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.79.1-84
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    • 1995
  • The thermal analysis method containing micro drilling characteristic is proposed for the first time. There are such problems in thermal analysis of micro hole drilling as the thermal modeling complexity of drilling process and the undesirable micro drilling characteristic. Especially, the undesirable micro drilling characteristic prevents our using conventional thermal modeling. To model the thermal behavior of the micro drilling process, the finite different method, where heat source vectors are distributed by the measured rhrust and torque, is proposed. This method agrees with thermal behavior of the real system. And, it enable to predict the temperature field near the drill during. The validity of this method is verified in comparing with experimental results.

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Micro-mechanical modeling for compressive behavior of concrete material

  • Haleerattanawattana, P.;Senjuntichai, T.;Limsuwan, E.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.691-707
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the micro-mechanical modeling for predicting concrete behavior under compressive loading. The model is able to represent the heterogeneities in the microstructure up to three phases, i.e., aggregate particles, matrix and interfaces. The smeared crack concept based on non-linear fracture mechanics is implemented in order to formulate the constitutive relation for each component. The splitting tensile strength is considered as a fracture criterion for cracking in micro-level. The finite element method is employed to simulate the model based on plane stress condition by using quadratic triangular elements. The validation of the model is verified by comparing with the experimental results. The influence of tensile strength from both aggregate and matrix phases on the concrete compressive strength is demonstrated. In addition, a guideline on selecting appropriate tensile strength for each phase to obtain specified concrete compressive strength is also presented.

Simulator for a Micro-Turbine during Start-up by Constant Power Output Motoring Method using Starter (시동기의 정 출력 시동 기법에 의한 마이크로터빈 시동 구간의 운전 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Rho, Min-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.2028-2037
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the simulator for dynamic modeling of a MT(micro turbine) during start-up period. The simulator is implemented by modeling a dynamic power of main components of a MT including compressor, combustor and turbine. A modeling for a MT under steady state operation can be accurately built from thermodynamics analysis. But dynamic modeling during start-up period is very difficult because efficiency of main components is very low and the designed value has big error and nonlinear characteristics during start-up. In this paper, new method without using thermodynamics analysis during start-up is proposed for the simulator. The power models of main components are derived from analysis of the experimental operation data by test motoring using a electric starter under constant power output. The simulator is developed using MATLAB/Simulink. For constant power output control, sensorless vector inverter is designed and algorithms for starting from stall and method for controling a output power are proposed. The performance of developed simulator is verified by comparing experimental and simulation start-up results.

Erosion Profile Modeling of Micro Abrasive Jet Machining (미세입자 분사 가공의 마모 형상 모델링)

  • Park Y.W.;Lee J.M.;Ko T.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.649-652
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    • 2005
  • Abrasive jet machining is a well-known process for patterning window glass and mirrors. The technics is now being developed for the production structure with high precision. This paper describes erosion profile modeling of micro abrasive jet machining and compares with other researcher's model.

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Nonlinear Viscoelastic Analysis of Reticulated Spatial Truss Composed of Composite Materials (복합재료 그물형 공간 트러스의 점탄성적 비선형 해석)

  • Han, Sung Cheon;Chang, Suk Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.661-672
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    • 2001
  • The present study is concerned with the arc-length method in the investigation of the large deflection behavior of spatial structures with composite materials. This study should be able to trace the main equilibrium path by automatically varying the arc-length size of individual solution steps with the variation of the curvature of the nonlinear equilibrium path. A quasi-elastic method is used for the solution for viscoelastic analysis of the reticulated spatial structures. Elastic modulus of composite materials is defined by micro mechanical materials modeling method and nonlinear equilibrium path is traced with various load types. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the present strategies, numerical examples of reticulated spatial truss is given and compared with solutions using other methods.

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Micro Account Officer's Performance in New Era: Evidence from Banks in Indonesia

  • APRIANTORO, Irwan;PUTRAWAN, I. Made;ERYANTO, Henry
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2022
  • Professional micro account officers create top-notch state-owned bank human resources using their knowledge, attitudes, characteristics, and talents. Therefore, it is vital to undertake study to ascertain how the performance of micro account officers will impact the personality and leadership style mediated through motivation. The goal of this study is to identify the mediated role of motivation (MOT) in the relationship between micro account officers' performance (citizenship behavior/CB) and leadership styles (LS) and personalities (BFP). Data was collected from 1.510 micro account officers of banks in Indonesia using the causal survey method to determine their citizenship behavior, leadership styles, personality, and role of motivation. The data collected was analyzed by structural equation modeling (SEM), with the result that leadership style, personality, motivation, leadership style, and personality have a significant effect on motivation and citizenship behavior. The interesting findings are related to the role of leadership style, micro account officer's personality, and citizenship behavior mediated by motivation. It was determined that micro account officers' enhanced performance (CB) was assigned by taking into account how their perceived superordinate leadership style, whether transformational direction or reversely by transactional propensity, and features of micro account officer including their personality, which was affected by five factors as well would then be well mediated by motivation.