• Title/Summary/Keyword: mold

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A Study on Heat Transfer in Sand Molds (사형(砂型)의 열전달(熱傳達)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Jong-Nam;Kim, Kwang-Bea
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.2-11
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    • 1982
  • In order to investigate the relationship between the thermal characteristics of the various molds as green sand mold, dry sand mold, $CO_2$ mold and shell mold, and the solidification characteristics of molten metal, the thermal analysis of rarious molds and melt were performed. The structure of Al-Castings was a/so observed. Results obtained in this experiment were as follows : 1) The heating rate of the molds was increased in the order of green sand mold, $CO_2$ mold, dry sand mold and shell mold, On the other hand the solidification time of the melts was shortened in the order of dry sand mold castings, $CO_2$ mold castings, green sand mold castings and shell mold castings. 2) The arrest temperature period in the heating curve of the green sand mold was resulted from the eraporation of moisture contained in mold, which was transfered to the outer side of the mold. 3) The temperature fluctuation of the melt in the shell mold was considered to be resulted from the combution heat of resin contained in the mold. 4) The amounts of heat absorption of the molds were increased in the order of dry sand mold, $CO_2$ mold, green sand mold and shell mold. 5) The higher the solidification rate was, the longer was its shrinkage pipe and the finer its grain size.

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The Korea dies and molds industry - Part 1. The Status of die and mold industry in Korea (최근 한국 금형 산업 - Part 1. 한국금형산업현황)

  • Im, Young-Taek;Shim, Woo-Phil;Heo, Young-Moo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2018
  • The present status of the mold industry, including the size of the mold industry in Korea, its position in the global market, the production of the mold industry, import and export, and recent trends in the mold industry were examined. The survey was implemented for the trends fo dies and molds industry in 2017 by answers on business environment for Korean Mold Industry Cooperative Union members. The sharp decline in plastic mold exports in 2015 led to a decline in overall exports. China and Japan account for a very large share of mold exporting countries, but exports to emerging markets such as India, Mexico and Vietnam contributed to the overall increase in mold exports. China, Japan, India, the United States and Mexico were named as exporting countries with more than US $ 200 million, and Vietnam showed similar tendency as a major exporter. A survey conducted by the Korea Mold Industry Cooperative Association showed that the decrease in production and exports was predicted. In order to overcome the difficulties of the mold industry, the need for research on the linkage of the mold industry and technology to the wave of the fourth industrial revolution has increased.

Die and mold technology of in-mold labeling in functional packaging (기능성 생활용기 인 몰드 라벨링 금형 성형 기술)

  • Kim, Yu-Jin;Jung, Gui-Jae;Gong, Sung-Ho;Shin, Jang-Soon;Yoon, Gil-Sang;Jung, Woo-Chul;Kim, Gun-Hee;Seo, Tae-Il
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the demand of high-productivity injection mold increases since the consumption of packaging grows in the world. Stack mold is composed of more than two molds and it has very high productivity and economic efficiency. In advanced country, stack mold which has was developed already but, in occasion of domestic mold industry, there is no study of stack mold. In this study, die and mold of in-mold labeling was developed for securing the technique of manufacturing high-productivity mold.

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Development of Plastic Injection Mold Design System on the CAD Environment (캐드 환경에서 플라스틱 사출 금형 설계 시스템의 개발)

  • ;K. K. Wang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1998
  • In this work, we have been concerned with developing an intelligent mold design system for plastic injection molding on the AutoCAD. We have concentrated on building a viable environment, including a mold parts database and a menu-driven user interface. This provides a more interactive and interface for selection of optimal mold-base and mold parts in mold design system. This work presents a method which allows the designer to select the mold parts and mold-base directly within an AutoCAD environment. It can also automatically generate detailed 3D drawings of the mold parts and mold-base. The system shows its potential capability for future enhancement. Since the system is independent of the data, it could easily be extended to other mold-bases and mold parts. In addition, it can be linked to the molding analysis system by creating subtracted 3-D models.

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Development of a 3D CAD Program for Standard Parts and Mold Base of Injection Mold Using Pro/ENGINEER (Pro/ENGINEER를 이용한 사출금형의 표준부품 및 몰드베이스 자동생성 3D CAD 프로그램 개발)

  • Pack, Pil-Ju;Kim, Kwan-Woo;Kim, Jong-Won;Han, Ki-Beom;Lee, Hyeon-Chul;Cho, Hae-Yong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.304-312
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    • 2009
  • Automated design system of injection mold was developed in this study. Shapes of mold parts and mold base were defined according to standards of mold components and database modules of mold components were built. And then an automation program of mold design was developed by the user definition features, family table and Pro/Program of Pro/Engineer. The automatic production divided into mold base and standard parts was manipulated to manufacture parts meeting the design requirements and the selected parts were changed in size and shape to meet the design goals. The mold design was also carried out to have organic relations and be easy in case of a change to the mold part or mold base. As a result, it is possible to design the mold efficiently and conveniently modify the designed mold parts and base by using the developed automated design system in this study.

Mold Base Structure and Standardization for Recycling (몰드베이스의 재활용을 위한 구조 및 규격화)

  • 정영득;송준엽;한성렬;제덕근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the life cycle of products is rapidly shortened and then the W s a l of the used mold applied in development of a product is a difficult things. In this study, we proposed a feasibility of the recycling mold base by analyzing of the existing standard mold base. And we developed a D/B program to promote the mold design capability with CAD. Also, we confirmed the possibility of recycling mold base by testing of a used automobile lamp mold.

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A Study on the Novel Prediction of Mold Wall Thickness for a Deep Depth Injection Mold (깊이가 깊은 사출 금형의 새로운 측벽 두께 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, S.J.;Lyu, M.Y.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.528-533
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    • 2008
  • Cavity in the mold is exposed to high pressure during injection molding operation. Injection molded articles with deep depth are often demanded as design variety increases. Subsequently mold becomes weak and deformation increases as the mold depth increases. Thus the injection molds for deep depth articles should be designed to hold out high pressure or stress concentration and large deformation. Through this study, equation for mold design was examined and suggested novel method to determine equation for mold design with deep depth. Novel equation developed in this study was modified from beam theory considering cantilever and two points bending situation while previous equation was modified from just cantilever bending situation. The validity of novel equation was verified through computer simulations for various mold side and wall thickness.

Computer Aided Design of a Mold Cavity with Proper Rigging System for Casting Processes(II) (주형의 전산기 원용 설계 II -팅구계와 주형캐비티의 설계-)

  • 박종천;이건우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 1990
  • An interactive computer program to design a mold cavity with the proper rigging system has been developed. In addition to the pattern and the risers generated in part 1 of this work, the various components of the gating system are generated in complete three dimensional models by a rational approach. Then they are laid interactively by the user, and united together with the pattern and the risers to result in the three dimensional model of the mold assembly. Finally, the vents and the mold box are constructed following the user's interactive specification and then the mold cavity is completed in a three dimensional geometric model by subtraction the mold assembly and the vents from the mold box. The three dimensional model of a mold cavity is useful for many related applications such as the solidification simulation for mold evaluation and the NC tool path generation for mold production.

Mold Structure using 3plate type mold base for Recycling (재활용 몰드베이스를 이용한 3매 구성 사출금형구조)

  • 정영득;박태원;권윤숙;송준엽;제덕근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 1997
  • Recently, the life cycle of products is rapidly shortened and then the disposal of the used mold applied in development of the product is a difficult thing. In this study, we proposed the feasibility of new 3plate type mold base for recycling by analyzing of the existing standard mold base. And in order to apply new 3plate mold base in mold design and making, we constructed the specifications for parts such as runner stripper plate, cavity plate, core plate and slide core unit. Also, we confirmed the possibility of recycling mold base by testing a used 3plate mold for a Audio front pannel.

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Rapid Tooling of Porous Metal Mold using Ceramic Mold (세라믹 형을 이용한 통기성 금형제작)

  • 김경래;정성일;정해도;이석우;최헌종;박영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2002
  • Removal of gas in a mold has been a big problem in pressing mold or in injection mold. Air vent has been used to solve the problem, but it has weak points such as the Increased cost, the increased number of process. and vent marks on the surface of a product. In this study, the sintering method and rapid tooling method are used for making porous metal mold. Porous metal mold has many open pores, which are very small. When porous metal mold is used for pressing mold or injection mold, all process would be made short, produce cost would be down, and vent marks would be not leaved on the surface of a product. Characteristic of Porous material varies from sintering conditions, which are the length of sintering time, sintering temperature and sintering atmosphere etc. This study will find optimized sintering condition for the porous metal mold.

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