• Title/Summary/Keyword: nanohybrid

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Fabrication of Organic-Inorganic Nanohybrid Semiconductors for Flexible Electronic Device

  • Han, Gyu-Seok;Jeong, Hui-Chan;Gwon, Deok-Hyeon;Seong, Myeong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.114-114
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    • 2011
  • We report a high-performance and air-stable flexible and invisible semiconductor which can be substitute for the n-type organic semiconductors. N-type organic-inorganic nanohybrid superlattices were developed for active semiconducting channel layers of thin film transistors at low temperature of $150^{\circ}C$ by using molecular layer deposition with atomic layer deposition. In these nanohybrid superlattices, self-assembled organic layers (SAOLs) offer structural flexibility, whereas ZnO inorganic layers provide the potential for semiconducting properties, and thermal and mechanical stability. The prepared SAOLs-ZnO nanohybrid thin films exhibited good flexibility, transparent in the visible range, and excellent field effect mobility (> 7cm2/$V{\cdot}s$) under low voltage operation (from -1 to 3V). The nanohybrid semiconductor is also compatible with pentacene in p-n junction diodes.

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Efficient Transdermal Penetration and Improved Stability of L-Ascorbic Acid Encapsulated in an Inorganic Nanocapsule

  • Yang, Jae-Hun;Lee, Sun-Young;Han, Yang-Su;Park, Kyoung-Chan;Choy, Jin-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.499-503
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    • 2003
  • Encapsulation of L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) within a bio-compatible layered inorganic material was achieved by coprecipitation reaction, in which the layered inorganic lattice and its intercalate of vitamin C are simultaneously formed. The nano-meter sized powders of vitamin C intercalate thus prepared was again encapsulated with silica nano-sol to form a nanoporous shell structure. This ternary nanohybrid of vitamin Clayered inorganic core-$SiO_2$ shell exhibited an enhanced storage stability and a sustained releasing of vitamin C. Furthermore, the nano-encapsulation of vitamin C with inorganic mineral was very helpful in delivering vitamin C molecules into skin through stratum corneum, facilitating transdermal penetration of vitamin C in topical application.

Thermal Properties of Insulation Coating Resin by Nanohybrid Method (나노하이브리드 절연코팅 수지의 내열특성)

  • Han, Se-Won;Kang, Dong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.275-275
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    • 2010
  • 나노하이브리드 방법으로 제조된 변성 폴리이드계 나노하이브리드 절연코팅의 표면 내열특성을 비교 분석하였다. 최근 절연코팅의 사용환경이 열적내구성을 높게 요구하는 경향이 크다. 따라서 이러한 환경에 맞는 절연성과 열적내구성을 구현하기 위해서는 열적내구성이 우수한 세라믹 일자를 수지에 분산시켜 그 성능을 개선할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 나노 하이브리드 방법으로 제조된 변성 폴리이드계 나노하이브리드 절연코팅의 표면 내열특성을 비교 분석하였다.

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La2/3Ca1/3MnO3 Nanoparticles with Novel Magnetoresistance Property

  • Zhang, Jianwu;Jang, Eue-Soon;Chung, Il-Won;Choy, Jin-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2004
  • Fine $La_{2/3}Ca_{1/3}MnO_3$ nanocrystalline powders have been successfully prepared by modified citrate pyrolysis process. The obtained LCMO nanoscale grains have a mean particle size of about 30 nm under optimal treatment conditions. The particle size can be controlled by adjusting processing parameters, such as treatment temperature and calcination time. X-ray diffraction, SEM and magnetoresistance effect were employed to study the crystal structure, morphology and magnetic property of these nanosized powders. A novel MR effect (MR > 45% (0 K < T < 340 K)) at room temperature has been found.

Synthesis and Characterization of PPC/Organo-Clay Nanohybrid: Influence of Organically Modified Layered Silicates on Thermal and Water Absorption Properties (PPC와 Organo-Clay 나노 조성물의 합성과 실리카층의 수분흡수와 열적특성에 대한 영향)

  • Han, Hak-Soo;Khan, Sher Bahadar;Seo, Jong-Chul;Jang, Eui-Sung;Choi, Joon-Suk;Choi, Seung-Hyuk
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2009
  • Nanohybrid based on environmentally friendly and biodegradable polymer, poly propylene carbonate (PPC) and cloisite 20B (PPC/C-20B) have been synthesized by solution blending method and their morphology, thermal and water absorption properties have been evaluated. The structure of PPC/C-20B nanohybrid was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The thermal property of PPC and PPC/C-20B nanohybrid were investigated by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetric (DSC). The experimental results demonstrated that nanohybrid showed the highest thermal stability in TGA and DSC. TGA tests revealed that the thermal decomposition temperature ($T_{d50%}$) of the nanohybrid increased significantly, being $23^{\circ}C$ higher than that of pure PPC while DSC measurements indicated that the introduction of 5 mass% of clay increased the glass transition temperature from 21 to $30^{\circ}C$. Further the water absorption capacity of the PPC was significantly decreased by the incorporation of clay. Water absorption cause degradation of the coating by the moistures and affect the physical and mechanical performance. This result indicates that organic modifiers have effect on thermal and water absorption capacity of PPC and are of importance for the practical process and application of PPC.

Electrical and thermal properties of polyamideimide-colloid silica nanohybrid for magnetic enameled wire

  • Han, S.W.;Kang, D.P.
    • Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
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    • v.13 no.spc2
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    • pp.428-432
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    • 2012
  • Polyamidimide (PAI)-colloidal silica (CS) nanohybrid films were synthesized by an advanced sol-gel process. The synthesized PAI-CS hybrid films have a uniform and stable chemical bonding and there is no interfacial defects observed by TEM. The thermal degradation ratio of PAI-CS (10 wt%) hybrid films is delayed by 100 ℃ compared with pure PAI sample determined by on set temperature range in TGA. The dielectric constant of PAI-CS (10 wt%) hybrid films decreases with increasing CS content up to about 5 wt% but increases at higher CS content, which is not explained simply by effective medium therories (EMT). The duration time of PAI-CS (10 wt%) hybrid coil is 38 sec, which is very longer than that of pure PAI coil sample. The PAI-CS (10 wt%) hybrid film has a higher breakdown voltage resistance than the pure PAI film at surge environment and exhibits superior heat resistance. The PAI-CS (10 wt%) sample shows the advanced and stable thermal emission properties in transformer module compared with the pure PAI sample. This result illustrates that the advanced thermal conductivity and expansion properties of PAI-CS sample in the case of appropriate sol-gel processes brings the stable thermal emission in transformer system. Therefore, new PAI-CS hybrid samples with such stable thermal emission properties are expected to be used as a high functional coating application in ET, IT and electric power products.

A Review on Info-Convergence Nanohybrid System (정보 융합 나노하이브리드 시스템의 이해)

  • Jin, Wenji;Park, Dae-Hwan
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.321-330
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    • 2019
  • With the rapid development trend in multidisciplinary science and convergence technology, digital data storages have been necessary in order to accumulate a huge amount of information with high security. The possibility that biological DNA code system can offer encoding and decoding information has been illustrated by many researchers. In this review, we summarized current issue of info-convergence nanohybrid system, so-called infohybrid. DNA-inorganic nanohybrid materials and devices to achieve DNA-based molecular information system are presented. The possible applications focusing on tracking-and-traceability management, authenticity verification, and nano-forensics are also reviewed with four steps of encoding, encrypting, decrypting and decoding. We also highlighted the potential of smart code system with Nano-Bio-Info-Cogno (NBIC) convergence technology through the recently published case study of Avatar DNA nanohybrid system with smart phone.

Effect of dentin roughening and type of composite material on the restoration of non-carious cervical lesions: an in vivo study with 18 months of follow-up

  • Sanjana Verma;Rakesh Singla;Gurdeep Singh Gill;Namita Jain
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.35.1-35.14
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of dentin roughening and the type of composite resin used (either bulk-fill flowable or nanohybrid) on the restoration of non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) with an 18-month follow-up period. Materials and Methods: This prospective split-mouth study included 36 patients, each with a minimum of 4 NCCLs. For each patient, 4 types of restorations were performed: unroughened dentin with nanohybrid composite, unroughened dentin with bulk-fill flowable composite, roughened dentin with nanohybrid composite, and roughened dentin with bulk-fill flowable composite. A universal bonding agent (Tetric N Bond Universal) was applied in self-etch mode for all groups. The restorations were subsequently evaluated at 6, 12, and 18 months in accordance with the criteria set by the FDI World Dental Federation. Inferential statistics were computed using the Friedman test, with the level of statistical significance established at 0.05. Results: The 4 groups exhibited no significant differences in relation to fracture and retention, marginal staining, marginal adaptation, postoperative hypersensitivity, or the recurrence of caries at any follow-up point. Conclusions: Within the limitations of the present study, over an 18-month follow-up period, no significant difference was present in the clinical performance of bulk-fill flowable and nanohybrid composite restorations of non-carious cervical lesions. This held true regardless of whether dentin roughening was performed.

Surface Properties of Insulation Coating Resin by Nanohybrid Method (나노하이브리드 절연코팅 수지의 표면특성)

  • Han, Se-Won;Kang, Dong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.276-276
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 나노하이브리드 방법으로 제조된 변성 폴리이드계 나노하이브리드 절연코팅의 표면 굴곡특성을 비교 연구하였다. CS로 나노하이브리드화된 수지의 코팅표면의 표면거칠기를 AFM 으로 분석하여 그 변화를 비교하였다. CS로 처리된 나노하이브리드 코팅면의 경우 기초수지의 코팅면과 비교하여 기저재료와 상관없이 표면 거칠기는 현저히 줄어드는 경향을 나타내었다. 이는 20nm 이하의 균일한 CS입자가 균일하게 분산되어 수지 내에 자리하므로 기저물질의 거칠기를 보완하는 역할을 하기 때문으로 분석된다.

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