• Title/Summary/Keyword: organization commitment

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A Study on the Effects of KTX Driver's Person-Environment Fit on Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, and Turnover Intention (KTX기장의 개인-환경적합성이 직무만족, 조직몰입 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Seong;Hur, Chan-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.645-653
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzes the effects of the KTX driver's person-environment(job, organization, Coworker) fit on job satisfaction, organizational commitment and turnover intention. It, additionally, examines the mediating effect of job satisfaction and organizational commitment between person-environment fit and turnover intention. Consequence of the analysis indicates that person-environment fit has mostly meaningful influences on job satisfaction, organizational commitment and turnover intention. But person-job fit makes a meaningless impact on job satisfaction, and person-coworker fit also makes a meaningless impact on job satisfaction and turnover intention. The mediating effect of job satisfaction and organizational commitment is mostly effective, but the mediating effect of job satisfaction does not affect the relation between person-organization fit and turnover intention. In conclusion, this study implies that, in order to grasp KTX driver's turnover intention and to protect actual turnover, it is important to enhance job satisfaction and organizational commitment as well as to improve overall person-environment fit.

The Perception Gap of Communication and Conflict between Ship Organization and Ship Management Team and Organization Effectiveness in Shipping Company (해운기업 선박조직과 육상부서 간의 커뮤니케이션과 갈등의 인식차와 조직유효성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, YongJohn
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.231-255
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    • 2012
  • This study examined the communication and conflict between ship prganization and ship management team. Those are measured and analyzed about both groups, and then the relationships would be investigated objectively and synthetically. Especially, this relationships are enlightened by measuring the level and gap of the communication and group conflict between ship organization and ship management team. The effect of that conflict is analyzed on the organization commitment and job satisfaction of ship organizations. As a result, this study demonstrates the communications have a negative influence on group conflict with statistic significance, also the conflicts effect negatively on the organization commitment and job satisfaction. In the analysis of gaps about the communication and conflict between groups, the level of group conflict is lowest in the group whose gap of communication is small and both communications are activated, and the organization commitment and job satisfaction are highest in the group whose gap of group conflicts is small and both level of the conflicts are low. To conclude, the ship organization and ship management teams in the shipping company have to lessen their conflict each other and heighten the organization commitment and job satisfaction through their smooth communication.

Dental hygienist, the relationship between empowerment and organizational commitment (치과위생사의 임파워먼트와 조직몰입의 관계)

  • Lee, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Mi-Jeong;Yim, Youn-Sil
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.645-654
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : This study provides dental care organization that is responsible for services of dental hygienists to measure levels of empowerment and organizational commitment to. The impact of empowerment on organizational commitment is a variable that has to validate the improvement of organizational commitment of dental hygienists to have been studied for the suggestions. The study period 2009 July 1 to August 30 at Jeonju Jeollabuk dental material and dental hygienists are working in medical institutions to target a total of 336 copies (88.4%) and for analysis of the data was studied. Methods : For data analysis SPSS (Statistial Package for the Social Science) WIN 12.0 program using frequency analysis, T-test and One-way ANOVA test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, linear regression analysis was conducted through the following. Results : 1. Demographic characteristics (education, salary, age, workplace), the empowerment and organizational commitment as the decisive factor affecting the level was a significant difference. 2. Education, salary, age and demographic characteristics of the working period of the empowerment uimiseong, yeokryangseong, self-determination, but no significant differences in impacts factors, work factors, not only was a significant difference uimiseong. 3. Demographic characteristics (education, salary, age, duration of employment, workplace), the affective commitment, normative commitment, ever, ever commitment and showed significant differences remain. 4. The higher the level of empowerment of the subjects that were higher organizational commitment, was a significant difference. 5. Empowerment and Organizational Commitment of subjects related factors were analyzed in all the variables showed a significant correlation between. Conclusions : Dental health agencies that provide services of dental hygienists to improve empowerment and organizational commitment to develop a structured management program, a dental hygienist job dental hygienist program and professional standards for the continuous and systematic research. That will be needed.

A Study on Satisfaction and Commitment Impact on Turnover Intentions at Occupation and Organization (직업과 조직에 관한 만족과 몰입이 전환의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Chang-Hee;Hong, Yong-Ki
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.377-395
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    • 2012
  • The purposes of this research was to examine the relationship between two forms of satisfaction, commitment and turnover intentions at organization, job. Also consistent with the Meyer et al(1993) notion of the three-component model of organizational commitment. Although researchers have examined organizational commitment in relation to a wide range of variables, there has been no discriminant validity of commitment at occupation and job. The purpose of the present article, are to compare the relation between satisfaction forms, commitment forms and turn intentions forms. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the proposed distinction between the three forms of commitment and two turnover intentions forms at the measurement level in the distribution industry(N=156). Results using structural equation analysis with AMOS18 showed that job satisfaction had an positive impact on job commitment forms. Organizational satisfaction positive impact on two turnover intentions forms. However it revealed that no significant relation between organizational satisfaction and job commitment, job commitment and job turnover intentions.

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Effects of Job Rotation of Public Employees on Organizational Effectiveness (공기업 조직구성원의 직무순환 인식이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ryu, Ho-Hun;Jo, Dong-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.626-641
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    • 2018
  • As job rotation provides various job experiences and opportunities to develop potential abilities to employees, it is considered as a strategy for key human resources management to improve individual and organization's competitiveness. Therefore, to practically verify how employees at public companies having perception of job rotation influences on organization effectiveness, based on document research, we examined the viewpoints of perception on job rotation(operating procedure, individual development, career management) and viewpoints of organization effectiveness(job satisfaction, organizational commitment, organizational loyalty) and empirically analyzed organizational relationships. As a result, First, as the perception of job rotation, the operational procedures have a positive effect on job satisfaction, and the operational procedures and career management have a positive effect on organizational commitment. Second, job satisfaction has a positive effect on organizational commitment. Third, job satisfaction and organizational commitment have a positive effect on organizational loyalty. From this research, importance of perception on job rotation is verified in order to improve public companies' organizational effectiveness. This research has a purpose to suggest practical implication to improve the competitiveness of individual and organization at public companies.

A Study on the Effect of Cooperative Industrial Relations on Trust and Commitment (협력적 노사관계가 신뢰와 몰입에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Gun;Kim, Joongwha
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2016
  • Labor-management relations are essential to corporation to secure competitiveness and a continuous development. However it is difficult to establish labor-management relations. This study focuses on the effect of cooperative industrial relations in trust and commitment of organization and labor union through 300people of 12 companies who belong to the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions. As a result of the study, cooperative industrial relations have a positive effect on the trust in organization and labor-management. Furthermore, the trusts of both organization and labor-management relations have a positive effect toward its commitment. This research result is an important factor to change a strategy of the labor union which cannot break out original roles. The cooperative industrial relations are also necessary for organization.

Socio-Organizational Variables Related to Teachers' Organizational Commitment (유아교사의 조직헌신성과 관련된 사회 조직적 변인에 관한 연구)

  • Hwangbo, Youngran
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2001
  • The present study investigated socio-organizational variables which influence teachers' commitment to the organization. Subjects were 254 teachers of private kindergartens in Kimhae, Kyungnam-do, and Tongrae-gu and Kangseo-gu in Pusan. The instrument was a questionnaire developed by Rosenholtz(1991), originally developed for the study of the teachers' work place (the social organization of elementary schools) and revised here for Korean early education. The data were analyzed by ANCOVA. Results revealed that the most important variable influencing teachers' organizational commitment is teachers' job certainty, next is teachers' learning opportunities; other variables are teachers' career, psychological rewards, and task autonomy and discretion.

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A Study on the Influence of R&D Organizational Culture to Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior In Small and Medium Enterprises. (중소기업의 R&D조직문화가 조직몰입과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Kyu;Lee, Da-Jung;Lee, Sang-Rok;Jung, Jae-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 2009
  • This paper aims to examine the impact of R&D organization culture(diversity, autonomy, redundancy and connectivity) to Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Information Technology Companys. Hypotheses were tested by surveying 250 employees at R&D Gumi Industrial Complex. The findings of research are as follows : First, three factors of R&D organizational culture had a significant positive effect on the organizational commitment except redundancy. Second, two factors of organizational culture in R&D organizational culture had a significant positive effect on the organizational citizenship behavior except autonomy and redundancy. it is shown reliable criterion to effective organizational management in small and medium enterprises.

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The Determinants of Social Workers' Career Commitment and the Effects of Career Commitment on Job Attitude (사회복지사의 경력몰입 결정요인 및 직무태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Jong-Soo;Ryu, Ki-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.201-227
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    • 2007
  • This study is to investigate determinants of social workers' career commitment, compare the level of career commitment of social workeks by social work organization, and analyze the effects of career commitment on job attitudes. Social workers working for government agencies and community welfare centers and institutions in Busan city and Gyeongnam province were surveyed using structured questionnaires and 326 usable questionnaires were obtained. The questionnaires were analyzed for job, career, role, and organizational justice characteristics models and comprehensive model using SPSS/PC+.. The results are as follows; the level of social worker's career commitment was relatively high but the level of career commitment of social workers working for government agencies was slightly lower than that of social workers working for private agencies. According to the demographic characteristics, the level of career commitment of males was higher than that of famales. That of older workers was higher than that of younger worker, that of 2nd rank workers was higher than that of 1st rank workers. Task significance, task identity, feedback for the job done, career satisfaction, low role conflict, high distributive justice and interactive justice were related to higher level of career commitment while the skill variety was related to the lower level of career commitment. However, the main determinants differ according to the social work organization. Career commitment affected negatively on the career turnover intention while it affected positively on organizational commitment, organizational citizenship behavior, job involvement, and intrinsic job satisfaction. Therefore, different approaches and systematic measures are needed according to the organization.

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The Relationship of Gender Role Conflict and Job Satisfaction upon Organizational Commitment in Male Nurses (남자간호사의 성역할 갈등, 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyoung Ju;Kim, Miyoung
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.46-57
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the influence of male nurses' gender role conflict and job satisfaction on their organizational commitment. Methods: Data were collected through a mixed method design using structured questionnaires (N=162) and a sequential qualitative interviews (N=8) from 2nd October, 2012 to 7th February, 2013. Data analysis included t-test, ANOVA, regression with SPSS/WIN 19.0 program and a qualitative thematic analysis. Results: Factors affecting participants' organizational commitment were job satisfaction and marital status which accounted for 36.2% of the total variance. In particular, low job satisfaction was not correlated with low organizational commitment despite lower job satisfaction. Three main themes connoting meanings of ambivalence were extracted from the data: desiring for the better future in spite of the current difficulty, strengthening their masculinity in tandem with complementing femininity in the midst of gender role conflict, leading their organization at times, and enduring hard work with responsibility for raising their family as a head of household. Conclusion: The findings indicate that male nurses' adjustment to the organization is controlled by ambivalence. It is essential to understand sociocultural contexts of male nurses as a minority in nursing fields for further research.