• Title/Summary/Keyword: recovery of compressive strength

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Fundamental Study on Compressive Strength Recovery for Excessive High-volume Blast Furnace Slag Mortar (고로슬래그가 다량치환된 모르타르의 알칼리 처리에 의한 압축강도 회복 가능성 분석)

  • Choi, Yoon-Ho;Sin, Se-Jun;Lee, Young-Jun;Hyun, Seung-Yong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2019
  • The aim of the research is assessing the possibility of recovering the compressive strength of the mortar mixture replaced excessively high volume of blast furnace slag accidently. As a result of the experiment, in the case of compressive strength, painting sodium oxide showed higher compressive strength recovery effect than painting calcium oxide. As a curing temperature, 20℃ showed advanced result rather than 65℃. From the wet curing, the reaction was confirmed, deeper penetration depth was checked at 20℃ than 60℃ temperature. Therefore for the concrete mixture with excessively high volume of blast furnace slag, it is considered that painting sodium hydroxide and curing 20℃ can recover the compressive strength effectively.

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Unconfined Compression Strengh Characteristics and Degree of Disturbance of Busan Marine Clay (부산 해성 점토의 일축압축강도 특성 및 교란도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Il;Lee, Seung-Won;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Cho, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.5 no.4 s.19
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2005
  • In this study, relations among unconfined compressive strength, strain at maximum strength and depth were compared with each other. Test specimen is marine clay originated from the place near Ga-duck island in Busan city. In addition, influence of impure material contained in specimen and that of total core recovery(TCR) on unconfined compressive strength and degree of disturbance were investigated. As a result of tests, unconfined compressive strength decreases as strain corresponding to maximum strength increases. Also, the deeper the sampling depth and the bigger the TCR, the unconfined compressive strength increases. Especially, as the TCR increases, the unconfined compressive strength Increases and quality of specimen is enhanced.

Recovery of mortar-aggregate interface of fire-damaged concrete after post-fire curing

  • Li, Lang;Zhang, Hong;Dong, Jiangfeng;Zhang, Hongen;Jia, Pu;Wang, Qingyuan;Liu, Yongjie
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2019
  • In order to investigate the strength recovery of fire-damaged concrete after post-fire curing, concrete specimens were heating at $2^{\circ}C/min$ or $5^{\circ}C/min$ to 400, 600 and $800^{\circ}C$, and these exposed specimens were soaked in the water for 24 hours and following by 29-day post-fire curing. The compressive strength and split tensile strength of the high-temperature-exposed specimens before and after post-fire curing were tested. The proportion of split aggregate in the split surfaces was analyzed to evaluate the mortar-aggregate interfacial strength. After the post-fire curing process, the split tensile strength of specimens exposed to all temperatures was recovered significantly, while the recovery of compressive strength was only obvious within the specimens exposed to $600^{\circ}C$. The tensile strength is more sensitive to the mortar-aggregate interfacial cracks, which caused that the split tensile strength decreased more after high-temperature exposure and recovery more after post-fire curing than the compressive strength. The mortar-aggregate interfacial strength also showed remarkable recovery after post-fire curing, and it contributed to the recovery of split tensile strength.

Fundamental Research on Compressive Strength Recovery of Excessive High-volume Fly Ash Mortar (Fly Ash가 다량치환된 모르타르의 압축강도 회복에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Choi, Yoon-Ho;Sin, Se-Jun;Han, Jun-Hui;Hyun, Seung-Yong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.199-200
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the research is assessing the possibility of strength recovery for mortar added with accidently high amount of fly ash. For compressive strength at 28 day, the sample painted with sodium hydroxide showed higher compressive strength than the sample painted with calcium hydroxide. Regarding the curing conditions, the curing temperature 65℃ provided better conditions than the curing temperature 20℃ in aspect of solution penetration depth and reactivity of fly ash. In the case of drying after saturation, the case painted with sodium hydroxid 65℃ showed the clearest engrossing mark.

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The preliminary study of developing strong corrugated box board against aggravated service condition(I) (환경변화에 강한 골판지 개발을 위한 기초연구(제1보))

  • 서영범;오영순
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 1998
  • This study was to investigate the effect of .compressive load and cyclic humidity(2$0^{\circ}C$, 65% and 90% RH) on the physical and mechanical properties of corrugated board. Corrugated boards in the study were under compressive load and under cyclic humidity, and their properties were compared to those without load. Results were summarized as follows ; 1 Statistically significant correlation was shown between the ring crush of the boards and the compressive strength of cylinder specimen made from the boards. So we could study the compressive behavior of board with cylinder specimen. 2. The boards under the compressive load increased their moisture content and thickness much more than those without load both in constant and in cyclic RH. 3. The compressive and tensile strength of board samples were inversely and closely proportional to the sheet moisture content regardless of their load and humidity history. 4. The moisture content did not show any significant proportionality to the change of burst strength of boards within this experiment. 5. Board reconditioning in standard condition led to the recovery of the strength loss that had occurred under various load and humidity condition. 6. The handsheets prepared from the boards that had experienced compressive load and cyclic humidity, and those with no-load and 65% RH did not show any significant difference in strength properties. No physical damage or load-carrying properties of the wood fiber were observed by the compressive load and cyclic humidity history.

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Geotechnical Characteristics Analysis of Oil Contaminated Clayey Soil (유류로 오염된 점성토의 지반공학적 특성 분석)

  • Kwon, Moo-Nam;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2005
  • This test was performed to evaluate the change of the unconfined compressive strength, strength parame¡?ters which resulted from direct shear test and oil residue percents analyzed by GC-MS as time lapse, oil addition. Unconfined compression strength of $10\%$ kerosene added by weight of dry soil recovered as time passed. In the case of $5\%$ kerosene added, the strength recovered as much as clean clayey soil after about 50 days passing. For the case of diesel added, the recovery of unconfined compressive strength was not shown even though about 60 days passed. The strength parameters (c, $\psi$) of kerosene added not changed but for diesel added, the cohesion was very decreased as diesel addition increased. Residual percent of kerosene in the soil was less than that of diesel as time passed.

A Study on Compressive Strength of Carbon/epoxy Composite Structure Repaired with Bonded Patches after Impact Damage (충격 손상된 카본/에폭시 복합재 구조의 패치 접착 보수 방안 적용 후 압축 강도 특성 평가)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Park, Hyun-Bum;Lim, Sung-Jin;Shin, Chul-Jin
    • Composites Research
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2010
  • In this study, repair and maintenance schemes of the damaged composite structure was investigated, and a repair process of the carbon/epoxy laminate composite structure was investigated numerically and experimentally. The composite laminates were damaged by drop weight type impact test machine. The damaged composite structure was repaired using external patch repair method after removing damaged area. The compressive strength test and analysis results after repairing the impact damaged specimens were compared with the compressive strength test and analysis results of undamaged specimens and impact damaged specimens. Finally, the strength recovery capability by repairing were investigated.

INFLUENCE OF SODIUM ALGINATE CONTENTS ON THE STRAIN IN COMPRESSION, ELASTIC RECOVERY, AND COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF EXPERIMENTAL ALGINATE IMPRESSION MATERIALS (알긴산소오다 함량이 실험적 알지네이트 인상재의 압축변형율, 탄성회복율 및 압축강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Yong-Sik;Choi Boo-Byung;Lee Sung-Bok
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.243-257
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to search the influences of the increase of the contents of sodium alginate in the experimental alginates on the some mechanical properties. 3 commercial alginates were selected for the purpose of comparison of the results of experiments. 7 experimental alginates were manufactured with the rise of contents of sodium alginate from 8.8% to 18.3% with the decrease of contents of diatomaceous earth and with the constant contents of calcium sulfate 12.5%. sodium phosphate 2.2%, zinc fluoride 2.0%. Splitable metal mold with 12.5mm diameter and 20.0mm height was filled with mixed alginate to prepare the cylinder shaped specimens. Strain in compression, elastic recovery, compressive strength were tested using the ISO specification number 1563, alginate impression material. Experimental groups were 7, and 10 specimens were used for each test items and each groups. Following results were obtained ; 1. Strain in compression was decreased with the increase of sodium alginate contents (p=0.0077, r2 = 0.6302). 2. Elastic recovery was decreased with the increase of sodium alginate contents but was not significant(p=0.0639, r2=0.7449). 3. Compressive strength was increased with the increase of sodium alginate contents (p<0.0001, r2 = 0.9617). These results mean that the increase of sodium alginate contents make alginate harder but may result the increased permanent deformation.

Self-Healing Characteristics of Mortar Blocks according to the Mixing Ratio of Self-Healing Capsules (자기치유용 캡슐 혼입율에 따른 모르타르 블록의 자기치유 특성)

  • Yoon, Joo-Ho;Kim, Chae-Young;Na, Bum-Su;Lee, Jae-In;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2023
  • This study compared the compressive strength and healing strength to confirm the self-healing performance of mortar incorporating Bioinspired Self-healing Capsule (BSC) into cement composites as part of a study to mitigate the problem of durability deterioration due to cracks in concrete structures. As a result of the evaluation, it was found that the healing performance decreased as the mixing ratio of the BSC capsule increased.

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Strength recovery of fire-damaged concrete after post-fire-curing (화재 후 재양생 조건에 따른 콘크리트의 강도복원특성)

  • Lee, Joong-Won;Choi, Kwang-Ho;Hong, Kap-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of post-fire-curing on the strength recovery of fire-damaged concrete The 170 specimens have been tested with variables of concrete strengths(20, 30, 40, 50, 60Mpa) exposed to elevated temperatures till $600^{\circ}C$ and $800^{\circ}C$. After natural cooling, the specimens were subjected to post-fire-curing in water and in a controlled chamber for a total duration of 56days. Unstressed compressive strength was conducted to examine the change in the concrete. The test results indicated that the post-fire-curing results in substantial strength recovery and its extent depend on the method and duration of recuring.

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