• 제목/요약/키워드: rigid body target

검색결과 16건 처리시간 0.027초

강체 이동타겟 추적을 위한 일괄처리방법을 이용한 로봇비젼 제어기법 개발 (Development of Robot Vision Control Schemes based on Batch Method for Tracking of Moving Rigid Body Target)

  • 김재명;최철웅;장완식
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed the robot vision control method to track a moving rigid body target using the vision system model that can actively control camera parameters even if the relative position between the camera and the robot and the focal length and posture of the camera change. The proposed robotic vision control scheme uses a batch method that uses all the vision data acquired from each moving point of the robot. To process all acquired data, this robot vision control scheme is divided into two cases. One is to give an equal weight for all acquired data, the other is to give weighting for the recent data acquired near the target. Finally, using the two proposed robot vision control schemes, experiments were performed to estimate the positions of a moving rigid body target whose spatial positions are unknown but only the vision data values are known. The efficiency of each control scheme is evaluated by comparing the accuracy through the experimental results of each control scheme.

주축기반 강체변환을 이용한 다중 CT 영상의 정합 (Registration of Multiple CT Images Using Principal Axis-based Rigid Body Transformation)

  • 유선국;김용욱;이혜연;김희중;김기덕;김남현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the method to register multiple sets of skull CT images to absolute coordinate system is proposed. Contrary to correspondence paired mapping of previous techniques, four anatomical landmark points, three coplanar points and one non-coplanar point, compose three principal axes simple and unique for efficient registration by means of rigid body transformation. Throughout the numerical simulation with added random noises, the error performances in terms of different rotation and rounding-off of landmark points, and incorrect localization of anatomical landmark and target points are quantitatively analyzed to generalize the proposed technique. Experiments using real skull CT images demonstrate the feasibility for an efficient use in clinical practice.

회절 격자 표식을 이용한 강체의 다자유도 변위 측정 (Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Displacement Measurement of a Rigid Body Using a Diffraction Grating as a Cooperative Target)

  • 김종안;배의원;김경찬;김수현;곽윤근
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2000
  • Multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) displacement measurement Is needed In many application fields: precision machine control, precision assembly, vibration analysis, and so on. This paper presents a new MDOF displacement measurement method using a laser diode (LD), two position-sensitive detectors (PSDs), and a conventional diffraction grating. It utilizes typical features of a diffraction grating to obtain the information of MDOF displacement. MDOF displacement is calculated from the independent coordinate values of the diffracted ray spots on the PSDs. Forward and inverse kinematic problems were solved to compute the MDOF displacement of a rigid body. Experimental results show maximum absolute errors of less than ${\pm}10$ micrometers in translation and ${\pm}30$ arcsecs in rotation.

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알루미늄 차체성형을 위한 초소성 성형공정해석 (Superplastic Forming Process Analysis for Aluminium Body Forming)

  • 김철구;김용환;우형표;김만식
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2001
  • A rigid-viscoplastic finite element code for superplastic forming processes has been developed The material is assumed to be isotropic and a modified Coulomb friction law is adopted to explain contact between tool and sheet. This code uses the triangular element based on the membrane approximation and a hierarchical contact searching method is implemented The optimum pressure-time relationships for target strain rate are calculated by several pressure control algorithms. By the analysis, optimum pressure-time curves and deformation behavior are predicted.

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단일링크 유연매니퓰레이터의 센서리스 진동제어 (Sensorless Vibration Control of a Single-Link Flexible Manipulator)

  • 한상수;신호철;서용칠;김승호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new sensorless vibration control scheme is proposed for a flexible manipulator system. A robust sliding mode controller incorporating with a ‘reaction moment observer’ used for the estimation of the reaction moment reciprocally acting on flexible arm and hub inertia is introduced to achieve desired control target. The rigid body dynamics of the single-link flexible manipulator is simply considered in the design of the sliding mode controller. Then, the reaction moment is estimated by the proposed reaction moment observer to suppress the residual vibration of the flexible arm. The performance of the proposed control scheme is verified by computer simulation and experiment.

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의상 이미지의 3차원 의상 복원 방법과 가상착용 응용 (3D Reconstruction of a Single Clothing Image and Its Application to Image-based Virtual Try-On)

  • 안희준;미나르 마드올 라흐만
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2020
  • 가상착용기술은 온라인 의류 쇼핑 활성화를 위해 중요한 기술이다. 최근 이미지 기반 가상착용기술은 의상과 착용 대상 신체의 3차원 정보가 필요하지 않다는 실용성 때문에 큰 관심을 받고 있다. 그러나 기존의 이미지 기반 알고리즘의 2차원 기하변형 방식의 한계로 인하여 대상 인물의 포즈와 의상 이미지의 형태가 큰 차이가 있는 경우 자연스러운 의상변형을 하지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 3차원 인체 모델을 이용하여 2차원 의상 사진으로 부터 의상의 3차원 모델을 생성하고, 대상 인물의 자세와 체형에 맞게 3차원 변형 후 렌더링하고 대상 인간 이미지와 혼합을 통하여 가상착용 이미지를 생성할 수 있다. 기존 연구에서 사용된 VITON 데이터 세트를 사용한 실험 결과는 3차원 변형이 요구되는 경우에 2차원 이미지 기반 가상착용 결과들에 비교했을 때 자연스러운 결과를 보인다.

초기 속도법을 이용한 최적 블랭크 설계 프로그램의 개발 (Development of Optimal Blank Shape Design Program Using the Initial Velocity of Boundary Nodes)

  • 심현보;이상헌;손기찬
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2002
  • A new method of optimal blank shape design using the initial nodal velocity (INOV) has been proposed for the drawings of arbitrary shaped cups. With the given information of tool shape and the final product shape, corresponding initial blank shape has been found from the motion of boundary nodes. Although the sensitivity method, the past work of Hynbo Shim and Kichan Son, has been proved to be excellent method to find optimal blank shapes, the method has a problem that a couple of deformation analysis is required at each design step and it also exhibits an abnormal behaviors in the rigid body rotation prevailing region. In the present method INOV, only a single deformation analysis per each design stage is required. Drawings of practical products as well as oil-pan have been chosen as the examples. At every case the optimal blank shapes have been obtained only after a few times of modification without predetermined deformation path. The deformed shape with predicted optimal blank almost coincides with the target shape at every case. Through the investigation the INOV is found to be very effective in the arbitrary shaped drawing process design.

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