• 제목/요약/키워드: self-exited vibration

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드레인 오리피스를 갖는 포펫 밸브의 상대 안정도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Relative Stability for Poppet Valve with Drain Orifice)

  • 윤소남;정황훈;서정균;함영복
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유공압시스템학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2010
  • The poppet valve had used every field area due to high quality of leakage property and response characteristic. But this valve still has terrible disadvantage that is self-exited vibration. This problem affects stability of total system and raises noise. The researcher tries to reduce that self-exited vibration when valve was designed. The stability discriminant is the typical study to improve the performance of the poppet valve. This paper concerns about stability discriminant that uses poppet valve with a drain orifice. At the first, the mathematical model is computed from poppet valve. After that, the limitation of stability is calculated that based on Nyquist criterion. At the final, the stability discriminant is selected in each condition and the graph that shows stability in the system is drown by dimensionless quantity.

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볼 엔드밀 가공시 공구경로에 따른 절삭특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Cutting Characteristics According to Cutting Direction in Ball-End Milling)

  • 조병무;이동주
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2007
  • Inclined surface milling in the mould and die industries is one of the most commonly needed cutting process. For the variety and complexity of cutting characteristics in various cutting condition, it is difficult to select a optimal tool path orientation. Especially, when the cutting process becomes unstable, it induces self-exited vibrations, a frequent cause of poor tool life, rough surface finish, damage to the workpiece and the machine tool itself, and excessive down time. The comparative results through FFT analysis in this study provide a guideline for the selection tool path orientation.

연삭숫돌 주축 및 공작물 회전체 진동을 고려한 원통 연삭 가공의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of External Cylindrical Grinding Considering Spindle and Workpiece Vibrations)

  • 최상현;김덕현;안유민
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents multi degree analysis of self-exited vibration of grinding system including spindle and workpiece rotational effect. The governing equations are derived by applying the finite element method to structure of spindle and workpiece rotor and by estimating the grinding force. Vibration analysis is carried out for external cylindrical plunge grinding. Displacement of workpiece and grinding force is simulated with machining time. Using this model, effects of characteristics of spindle bearing and major grinding conditions on chatter growth rate are predicted. Some of results are compared with those of other previous model and show good agreements.

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채터진동 검출 및 회피를 위한 가상 동적 가공시스템 구축 (Virtual Dynamic Machining System for Chatter Detection and Avoidance)

  • 김혁;조문호;구준영;이종환;김정석
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2014
  • This study presents a chatter vibration avoidance program for the milling process. Chatter vibration has a negative effect on workpieces and spindle-tools. When chatter vibration occurs, the cutting tool is loaded dynamically, a chatter pattern is generated on the workpiece, and the tool life is reduced. The developed program is composed of various modules such as an FFT analyzer, an impact test analyzer, a chatter vibration indicator, and a spindle speed recommender. The proposed program is verified using an AISI D2 cutting experiment in milling process. The effect of chatter vibration on the machining condition can be simulated by the suggested method, and successfully exploited to avoid chatter vibration.

고속 스핀들의 채터 안정선도 (A Study on Chatter Stability of High Speed Spindle)

  • 신성범;이현화;김종수;김지용;양민양
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the chatter stability lobes of high speed spindle of five-axis machine tools. Using a FEM, we obtained the frequency response function of a spindle and the stability lobes for evaluation of chatter. In addition, this paper suggest FRF using by FEM for the prediction of chatter stable region and critical cutting depth. Therefore, critical cutting depth of is 1.3586mm and X, Y direction's chatter frequency is 901Hz and 900Hz, respectively.

절삭력을 이용한 채터의 감지에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Detection of Chatter Vibration using Cutting Force Measurement)

  • 윤재웅
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2000
  • In-process diagnosis of the cutting state is essential for the automation of manufacturing systems. Especially when the cutting process becomes unstable it induces self-exited vibrations a frequent case of poor tool life rough surface finish damage to the workpiece and the machine tool itself and excessive down time. To ensure that the cutting process main-tains stable it is highly desirable to have the capability of real-time. To ensure that the cutting process main-tains stable it is highly desirable to have the capability of real-time monitoring and controlling chatter. This paper describes the detection method of chatter vibration using cutting force in turning process. In order to detect a chatter vibra-tion the dynamic fluctuation of radial force is analyzed since this components is sensitive to the chatter. The envelope sig-nal of radial force has been calculated by the use of FIR Hilbert transformer and it was useful to classify the chatter signal from the dynamically unstable circumstances. It was found that the mode and the mode width were closely correlated with the chatter amplitude was well. Finally back propagation(BP) neural network have been applied to the pattern recognition for the classification of chatter signal in various cutting conditions. The validity of this systed was confirmed by the experiments under the various cutting conditions.

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