• Title/Summary/Keyword: shape code

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Bar-Code Shape UHF RFID Tag Antenna (바코드 모양의 UHF RFID 태그 안테나 설계)

  • Jeon, Byung-Don;Chung, You-Chung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2012
  • A bar-code shape UHF RFID tag antenna is designed and fabricated with silver conductive ink. It can be recognize by both bar-code scanner and RFID reader. The bar-code shape is taken from a general box of a product, and the product code of the bar-code is used for the antenna design. The tag antenna is fabricated with silver conductive ink using a T-matching structure. The designed tag antenna is satisfied with bar-code system and RFID system simultaneously. The input reflection coefficient characteristics and the reading range pattern are measured. The peak reading range is about 111 cm, which is long enough.

A Study on the Intial Blank Design Using Ideal Forming Theory (이상적 변형이론을 이용한 박판 초기형상 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박상후;윤정환;양동열;김용환;이장희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 1997
  • A new blank design method is introduced to predict the blank shape and the strain distribution in the sheet metal forming process. This method deals with only one step from the final shape to the initial blank using the ideal forming theory. Based on this theory, a three-dimensional membrane finite element code has been developed to design an initial blank in the sheet metal forming process. In this paper, the designs of initial blanks for forming a cylindrical cup, a rectangular cup, and a front fender are presented as examples. Also, it compares the two shapes, the target shape with the shape which is deformed from the initial blank using the FEM analysis code. The results illustrate the information that this direct design code is useful in the preliminary design state.

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Color Image Coding Based on Shape-Adaptive All Phase Biorthogonal Transform

  • Wang, Xiaoyan;Wang, Chengyou;Zhou, Xiao;Yang, Zhiqiang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.114-127
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a color image coding algorithm based on shape-adaptive all phase biorthogonal transform (SA-APBT). This algorithm is implemented through four procedures: color space conversion, image segmentation, shape coding, and texture coding. Region-of-interest (ROI) and background area are obtained by image segmentation. Shape coding uses chain code. The texture coding of the ROI is prior to the background area. SA-APBT and uniform quantization are adopted in texture coding. Compared with the color image coding algorithm based on shape-adaptive discrete cosine transform (SA-DCT) at the same bit rates, experimental results on test color images reveal that the objective quality and subjective effects of the reconstructed images using the proposed algorithm are better, especially at low bit rates. Moreover, the complexity of the proposed algorithm is reduced because of uniform quantization.

Inlet Shape Design of Air Handling Unit Using Commercial CFD Code (상용 CFD코드를 이용한 공조기 입구 형상 설계)

  • Choi, Young-Seok;Ju, Jong-Il;Lee, Yong-Kab;Joo, Won-Gu
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.5 no.3 s.16
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2002
  • A commercial CFD code is used to compute the 3-D viscous flow field within the inlet flow concentrator of the newly developed AHU (Air Handling Unit). To improve the performance of the AHU, the inlet air needs to be gradually accelerated to the fan's annular velocity without causing turbulence or flow separation. Three major geometric parameters were selected to specify the inlet shape of the AHU. The performance of the AHU could be measured by the inlet and outlet flow uniformity and the total pressure loss through the inlet flow concentrator. Several numerical calculations were carried out to determine the influence of the geometric parameters on the performance of the AHU. The best geometric values were decided to have efficient inlet shape with analyzing CFD calculation results.

Recognition of Zip-Code using Neural Network (신경 회로망을 이용한 우편번호 인식)

  • 이래경;김성신
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.365-365
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we describe the system to recognize the six digit postal number of mails using neural network. Our zip-code recognition system consists of a preprocessing procedure for the original captured image, a segmentation procedure for separating an address block area with a shape, and recognition procedure for the cognition of a postal number. we extract the feature vectors that are the input of a neural network for the recognition process based on an area optimizing and an image thinning processing. The neural network classifies the zip-code in the mail and the recognized zip-code is verified through the zip-code database.

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The Determination of Initial Blank Shape by Using the One-Step FEM (One-Step FEM을 이용한 초기 블랭크 형상 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dong-Won;Lee, Sang-Je
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3 s.33
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a finite element method for the determination of initial blank shape in sheet metal forming process will be introduced. The initial blank shape is determined by the only one step from the final to the initial blank. The used finite element inverse method adopted Henky's deformation theory, Hill's anisotropic yield criterion and simplified boundary conditions. Based on this theory. a three-dimensional membrane finite element code was developed. The developed code will be applied to several sheet metal forming examples for the demonstration of its validity.

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Aerodynamic characteristics of a vertical axis wind turbine blade (수직축 풍력터빈 블레이드의 공기역학적 특성)

  • Shin, Jee-Young;Son, Young-Seok;Cha, Duk-Guen;Lee, Cheol-Gyun;Hwang, I-Cheol
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.877-884
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the aerodynamic characteristics of a vertical axis wind turbine blade as the basic study of a design of a vertical axis wind turbine. The lift and drag coefficients of the various shape of the vortical axis wind turbine blades are analyzed and compared using the CFD code Fluent. To validate the numerical analysis, the predicted results of the Fluent are compared with those of the Xfoil code and the experimental results. We conclude that the program Fluent can be used to predict the aerodynamics of the wind turbine blade. By comparing the predicted results of the aerodynamic characteristics of the different shape of the blades, an appropriate shape of the blade is suggested to design the vortical axis wind turbine blade.

A Study on Perfectly and Uniformly Structured Code Matrix (완벽하고 균일하게 구성되는 암호행렬에 관한 연구)

  • Yee, Soung-Ryong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.741-754
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    • 1997
  • Code matrix is the matrix of which on element and its neighbors are arranged to have a code value. The code matrix was originally designed by the author for developing a vision system but has not been theoretically studied. In this paper some theoretical properties of the code matrix are investigated. The studied characteristics of the code matrix are useful for not only understanding the matrix itself but efficiently restructuring the matrix. A number of transformation functions, which enable the matrix to have different shape, are thus developed based on the investigated properties. The transformation functions are then applied to build a perfectly and uniformly structured square code matrix, which is proven useful in on image processing example. The study in this paper is expected to serve a theoretical background for the application of the code matrix in many areas.

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Inlet Shape Design of Air Handling Unit Using Commercial CFD Code (상용 CFD코드를 이용한 공조기 입구형상의 설계)

  • Choi, Young-Seok;Ju, Jong-Il;Joo, Won-Gu
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2001
  • A commercial CFD code is used to compute the 3-D viscous flow field within the inlet flow concentrator of the newly developed AHU(Air Handling Unit). To improve the performance of the AHU, the inlet air needs to be gradually accelerated to the fan's annular velocity without causing turbulence or flow separation. Three major geometric parameters were selected to specify the inlet shape of the AHU. Several numerical calculations are carried out to determine the influence of the geometric parameters on the performance of the AHU. The performance of the AHU could be measured by the inlet and outlet flow uniformity and the total pressure loss through the inlet flow concentrator. The optimized nondimensionalized velocity profile through the inlet flow concentrator were used for the design of the AHU with the various volume flow rates.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Vertical Motions due to Changes of Submerged Shape in the Multi-Purpose Small Floating Body (다목적 소형 부유시설의 몰수부 형상변화에 따른 파랑중 수직운동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • OH, Yu-Na;KIM, Sang-Won;LEE, Gyoung-Woo;HAN, Seung-Jae;KIM, In-chul
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1024-1030
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    • 2016
  • This study gives the vertical motion analysis due to changes in Submerged shape of Multi-Purpose Small Floating Body in irregular waves using the commercial code(MAXSURF v.20) based on the Panel method. To verify the commercial code prior to the analysis, we guarantees the reliability of this paper's results using the commercial code by comparing with the results of experimental results on Catamaran. The anlysis conditions are ITTC wave spectrum, each encounter angle. Finally, we analyze the result of ship's response spectra for vertical motions.