• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.189-190
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• 2015

Slim Floor construction method has to increase the available surface area thereby reducing the depth beams and slab. In addition, In this study compostie beam assembly of plates, square-shape steel pipe and deck plate. So workabiltiy is superior to the upper concrete possible without formwork. In the present study is strength test in progress in development slim floor composite beam used plate and perforated square shape steel pipe and obtained anlysis and conclustion of the experimental results.

• Steel and Composite Structures
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• 제44권6호
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• pp.769-788
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• 2022

In this paper a mathematical model for the prediction of the fire resistance of slim-floor steel beams based on an Artificial Neural Network modeling procedure is presented. The artificial neural network models are trained and tested using an analytical database compiled for this purpose from analytical results based on FEM. The proposed model was selected as the optimum from a plethora of alternatives, employing different activation functions in the context of Artificial Neural Network technique. The performance of the developed model was compared against analytical results, employing several performance indices. It was found that the proposed model achieves remarkably improved predictions of the fire resistance of slim-floor steel beams. Moreover, based on the optimum developed AN model a closed-form equation for the estimation of fire resistance is derived, which can prove a useful tool for researchers and engineers, while at the same time can effectively support the teaching of this subject at an academic level.

• 한국강구조학회 논문집
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.165-173
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• 2008

강구조 초고층건축물의 실용성을 높이기 위하여 내화성능이 우수하며 일반적인 합성보와 비교하여 층고절감이 가능하며 평면의 자유로운 변경과 공장생산에 의한 시공 품질관리가 가능한 새로운 공법개발이 시급하다고 판단된다. 따라서 기존 슬림플로어시스템의 문제점을 보완시킨 반슬림플로어를 적용한 합성보의 구조성능실험을 하였고, 이에 콘크리트와의 일체성 확보 및 휨에 대한 구조적 성능 등에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구는 반슬림플로어시스템을 적용한 합성보의 휨거동을 평가하기 위한 것이다. 실험은 슬래브지지보의 구 조형식, 슬래브두께, 개구부의 설치 여부, 전단연결재의 유무를 변수로 하여 총 5개의 반슬림합성보에 대한 단순지지 휨실험을 수행하였다. 실험 결과 모든 실험체가 연성적인 거동을 보였다.

• Steel and Composite Structures
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.153-168
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• 2003

This paper discusses the results and observations from a large-scale fire test conducted on a slim floor system, comprising asymmetric beams, rectangular hollow section beams and a composite floor slab. The structure was subjected to a fire where the fire load (combustible material) was higher that that found in typical office buildings and the ventilation area was artificially controlled during the test. Although the fire behaviour was not realistic it was designed to follow as closely as possible the time-temperature response used in standard fire tests, which are used to assess individual structural members and forms the bases of current fire design methods. The presented test results are limited, due to the malfunction of the instrumentation measuring the atmosphere and member temperatures. The lack of test data hinders the presentation of definitive conclusions. However, the available data, together with observations from the test, provides for the first time a useful insight into the behaviour of the slim floor system in its entirety. Analysis of the test results show that the behaviour of the beam-to-column connections had a significant impact on the overall structural response of the system, particularly when the end-plate of one of the connections fractured, during the fire.

• Steel and Composite Structures
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.307-321
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• 2020

The slim-floor solution provides an efficient alternative to the classic slab-over-beam configuration due to architectural and structural benefits. Two deficiencies can be identified in the current state-of-art: (i) the technique is limited to nonseismic applications and (ii) the lack of information on moment-resisting slim-floor beam-to-column joints. In the seismic design of framed structures, continuous beam-to-column joints are required for plastic hinges to form at the ends of the beams. The present paper proposes a slim-floor technical solution capable of expanding the current application of slim-floor joints to seismic-resistant composite construction. The proposed solution relies on a moment-resisting connection with a thick end-plate and large-diameter bolts, which are used to fulfill the required strength and stiffness characteristics of continuous connections, while maintaining a reduced height of the configuration. Considering the proposed novel solution and the variety of parameters that could affect the behavior of the joint, experimental and numerical validations are compulsory. Consequently, the current paper presents the experimental and numerical investigation of two slim-floor beam-to-column joint assemblies. The results are discussed in terms of moment-rotation curves, available rotational capacity and failure modes. The study focuses on developing reliable slim-floor beam joints that are applicable to steel building frame structures located in seismic regions.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.63-70
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• 2008

Slim floor construction is becoming used throughout many countries. It combines the advantages of flat slab construction with significant inherent resistance to fire. The slim floor system with web openings leads to the reduction of its self-weight. Although the system has enough strength and stiffness, it is necessary to evaluate and improve the effects of dynamic vibration to be able to annoy the residents. Thus, this study evaluates the serviceability of vibration effects based on the dynamic test of five slim composite beams. Based on the experimental results, the initial stiffness and natural frequency of all specimens exhibit the similar trend regardless of the opening and the shape of cross section. The decrease in natural frequency is deeply related to the reduction in the stiffness of specimens and thus, it can be concluded that the damage of slim composite floor can be detected by the measurement of natural frequency instead of the load-carrying capacity and the stiffness.

• Steel and Composite Structures
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.171-185
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• 2012

The calculation of fire resistance for a composite structural element comprises the calculation of the temperature within its cross-section and of the load bearing capacity, considering the evolution of the steel and concrete mechanical properties, function of the temperature. The paper proposes a method to calculate the bending capacity under ISO fire, for Slim Floor systems using asymmetric steel beams, with a wider lower flange or a narrow upper flange welded onto a half hot-rolled profile. The temperatures in the cross-section are evaluated by means of empirical formulas determined through a parametrical analysis, performed with the special purpose non-linear finite element program SAFIR. Considering these formulas, the bending capacity may be calculated, using an analytical approach to determine the plastic bending moment, for different fire resistance demands. The results obtained with this simplified method are validated through numerical analysis.

• 한국강구조학회 논문집
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• 제16권2호통권69호
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• pp.235-245
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• 2004

현재 합성 구조가 사용성 측면에서 경제적이고 작업성이 좋으며, 시공상의 편의성 등의 장점이 있다는 것은 일반화된 사실이지만, 자체의 춤이 깊기 때문에 철골조 건물에 적용하기에 여러 가지 비효율적 측면이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 합성보의 전체 춤을 절감할 수 있도록 철골보의 춤내에 콘크리트를 삽입하여 일체화함으로써 철골조 고층건물에서 층고를 최소화 할 수 있는 이른바 "슬림플로어" 공법에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구는 콘크리트에 매입된 비대칭 철골보를 가지는 부분 합성 슬림플로어 시스템의 휨거동에 관한 것이다. 총 8개의 실대형 실험체를 철골보 춤, 전단연결 유무, 슬래브 유효폭, 및 콘크리트 토핑두께 별로 제작하여 실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과, 별도의 전단연결재를 설치하지 않은 실험체는 자체가 가지고 있는 기계적 화학적 부착응력으로 인해 완전합성보에 비해서 $0.53{\sim}0.95$의 전단합성비를 나타내었다.

• 한국강구조학회 논문집
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• 제16권5호통권72호
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• pp.587-598
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• 2004

본 연구에서는 합성보의 전체 춤을 절감할 수 있도록 속 빈 프리캐스트 콘크리트 슬래브를 철골보의 춤내에 삽입하여 일체화함으로써 철골조 고층건물에서 층고를 최소화 할 수 있는 이른바 "슬림플로어"공법에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구는 콘크리트에 매입된 비대칭 철골보를 가지는 불완전 합성 슬림플로어 시스템의 휨 거동에 관한 것이다. 총 10개의 실대형 실험체를 철골보 춤, 속빈 프리캐스트 콘크리트 슬래브 춤, 슬래브 유효폭, 및 콘크리트 슬래브의 지지방식 별로 제작하여 실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과, 매입형 합성보의 경우, 별도의 전단연결재를 설치하지 않아도 자체가 가지고 있는 기계적 화학적 부착응력으로 인해 완전합성보에 비해서 0.48~0.98의 전단합성비를 나타내었다.

• 한국강구조학회 논문집
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• 제16권5호통권72호
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• pp.575-586
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• 2004

본 논문은 새롭게 개발된 춤이 깊은 데크 플레이트(이하 Deep Deck) 및 비대칭 H형강 하부플랜지에 플레이트를 용접한 비대칭 철골보로 구성된 매립형(슬림플로어) 합성보의 웨브면에 개구부를 가진 유공 합성보의 휨성능에 관한 실험적 연구이다. 실험은 철골보 춤(250mm, 300mm), 개구부의 위치 및 가력조건에 따라 5개의 유공 합성보에 대한 단순지지 휨실험 수행하였다. 실험결과, 매립형 유공합성보는 전단연결재를 사용하지 않고도 콘크리트의 면내 부착력에 의해 충분한 합성작용을 하는 것으로 나타났고, 개구부 주변이 콘크리트에 의해 구속되어 개구부의 보강없이 충분한 구조적 성능을 발휘할 수 있음을 확인하였다.