• Title/Summary/Keyword: small teeth

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A Rare Case Report of Deformed Teeth (희유한 기형치의 일례)

  • Kim, Soo-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.835-837
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    • 1973
  • The Authors had obsewed the clinically and radiogrophs with 17 ycars old girl. The patient have a rare Case of deformed teeth in the right Canine of maxlla. 1. The deformed teeth located in the upper night Canine area and the tooth crown embeded in the right lateral teeth root apex portion 2. Small size of three teeth the was union each other and all of deformed teeth forms are similar as canine type.

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A study on the design of the press fit joint for automotive aluminum/composite hybrid propeller shaft (자동차용 알루미늄/복합재료 하이브리드 동력전달축의 압입접합부 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hak-Sung;Lee, Dai-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2004
  • Press fitting method for joining of a hybrid tube and steel ring with small teeth for automotive aluminum/composite hybrid propeller shaft was devised to improve reliability and to reduce manufacturing cost, compared to other joining methods such as an adhesively bonded joint, bolted joint or welded joint. To obtain high strength of the press fit joint, an optimal design method for the teeth was devised with respect to number and shape of the steel teeth. Torsional static, fatigue tests and finite element analysis of the press fit joint were performed with respect to experimental variables. The developed optimal design method predicted well the static torque capability and failure mode of the press fit joint. Also, it provided design guide line of press fit joint for improving torsional static and fatigue characteristics.

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A Study on the Internal Structure of the Mandibular First Premolar using the Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 하악 제1소구치의 내부구조 연구)

  • Lee H.J.;Chun K.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2006
  • Most existing studies for stress analysis of teeth have employed small number of teeth, and used big element size using F-E models. Therefore, the results are not accuracy enough for showing the internal stress variation. 15 males' and 13 females' mandibular first premolar are employed for internal structure's study of teeth and small element size for a FE model are used. According to these processes, stress distribution of internal parts of teeth are well shown, and the stresses are varied a lot between enamel layer and dentine layer, but there is little variation on pulp chamber.

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A case report on telescopic denture with a small number of residual teeth in mandible (하악 소수 잔존치에서 텔레스코픽 의치를 이용한 수복 증례)

  • Oh, Sang-Min;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2015
  • Restoration of a patient with thin and low residual ridges using a removable partial denture cannot provide proper anterioposterior stability and support, so it results in patient discomfort and severe occlusal force. Also, when a small number of residual teeth are far apart from one another, it is difficult to splint. When these teeth are not splinted, they become solitary abutments, which is not a wise treatment decision. In this case, telescopic system reduces severe lateral load on abutments resulting from a clasp denture and it provides stable and definite retention and solidity. In this case report, a patient exhibited full edentulism in maxilla, and a small number of residual teeth in mandible, which were restored with a complete denture and a telescopic denture respectively. In treatment planning, it was concluded that a patient was restored with a telescopic denture since it was highly probable that a clasp denture would create discomfort and difficulty due to a small number of residual teeth located far apart and residual ridges without proper support.

The effect of metal artifacts on the identification of vertical root fractures using different fields of view in cone-beam computed tomography

  • Moudi, Ehsan;Haghanifar, Sina;Madani, Zahrasadat;Bijani, Ali;Nabavi, Zeynab Sadat
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of metal artifacts on the accurate diagnosis of root fractures using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images with large and small/limited fields of view (FOVs). Materials and Methods: Forty extracted molar and premolar teeth were collected. Access canals were made in all teeth using a rotary system. In half of the teeth, fractures were created by the application of mild pressure with a hammer. The teeth were then randomly put into a wax rim on an acryl base designed in the shape of a mandible. CBCT scans were obtained using a Newtom 5G system with FOVs of $18cm{\times}16cm$ and $6cm{\times}6cm$. A metal pin was then placed into each tooth, and CBCT imaging was again performed using the same fields of view. All scans were evaluated by two oral and maxillofacial radiologists. The specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and likelihood ratios (positive and negative) were calculated. Result: The maximum levels of sensitivity and specificity (100% and 100%, respectively) were observed in small-volume CBCT scans of teeth without pins. The highest negative predictive value was found in the small-volume group without pins, whereas the positive predictive value was 100% in all groups except the large-volume group with pins. Conclusion: The specificity of CBCT decreased with the presence of a pin in the large-volume group, but not in the small-volume group.

Morphology of the Gastric Mill of Nyctiphanes australis(Euphausiacea, Crustacea)

  • SUH Hae-Lip
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 1989
  • SEM observation revealed that the gastric mill of Nyctiphanes australis consists of paired cluster spines and paired lateral teeth, while the filter-press is absent. The morphology of the gastric mill was extremely constant; the numbers of both setiform processes of cluster spines and serrated spines of lateral teeth increased with increasing body length. The cluster spines of N. australis consisted of a single row of stout setiform processes but the lateral teeth comprised a large projection with small serrated spines. The cluster spines are symmetrical in setiform process distribution, however, the lateral teeth are asymmetrical in number of serrated spines.

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Detection of Cyanide and Arsenic from Oral Tissues of Acute Poisoned Rabbits (급성중독가토의 치아 및 악골에서의 청산 및 비소검출에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 임동원;김종열
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 1983
  • The purpose of this study was detection of the poison from the acute cyanide and aresenic poisoned rabbits, The author administered KCN and $AS_2O_3$ to rabbits and caused acute poisoning, then analysed the teeth, dental pulp and jaws of the rabbits chemicotoxicologically and observed the specimen histopathologically. 1. In subcutaneausly injected group of KCN, a large amount of cyanide was detected in blood and lung and a small amount of cyanide was detected in teeth and dental pulp, but was not detected in jaws. 2. In orally administered group of KCN a large amount of cyanide was detected in blood, lung and dental pulp and a small amount of cyanide was detected in teeth and jaws. 3. In orally administered group of $AS_2O_3$, arsenic was detected markedly in teeth and jaws, but was detected a little in dental pulp. 4. In orally administered and heat-treated group of KCN, the author could detected cyanide in teeth, dental pulp and jaws. 5. In suvcutanelusly injected group of KCN, orally administered group of KCN and orally dministered group of $AS_2O_3$, histopathologic findings showed the congestion and hemorrhage in dental pulp. 6. In orally administerd group of $AS_2O_3$, the congestion and hemorrhage in buccal mucosa were found and the basal cell degeneration and fibrosis were found in palatal mucosa.

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A STUDY OF DENTINOGENESIS IMPERFECTA (상아질형성부전증에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Eui-Whan
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 1992
  • The author ovserved a case of dentinogenesis imperfecta in a 8-year-old and a 9-year-old brother with complaints of abnormal morphologic changes of the teeth. 1. Clinically, yellowish brown colored teeth, fractured crown and numerous retained root tips of deciduous teeth with severe attrition were observed in the both deciduous and permanent dentitions. 2 Radiographically, small-sized teeth, partial or complete obliteration of the pulp chambers and pulp canals in the anterior teeth, partial obliteration of the pulp chambers and thin enamel in the permanent tooth germs were observed. 3. The familial history was their father has been lose his teeth early.

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Characteristic Analysis on Teeth Parameter of Permanent Magnet DC Motor (영구자석 직류전동기의 회전자 치(齒) Parameter에 따른 특성해석)

  • Kim, Chul-Ho;Bae, Sang-Han;Oh, Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the effect of teeth number variation in permanent Magnet DC motor. As teeth number varies, both flux density distribution and winding pitch are influenced, which is closely related to torque-speed characteristics, output power, and efficiency. In this study, motor design carried out using finite element method, and prototype motors were manufactured to test their performance analysis. In spite of torque ripple due to cogging effect better characteristic of machine using small teeth number was recorded than the motors with large number of rotor teeth. One of that reasons is caused by adopting large coil-length due to large number of teeth, i. e. large coil-pitch.

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Analysis of Lipids in Deciduous Teeth by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry (MALDI MS)

  • Lee, Yujin;Seo, Eunji;Park, Tae-Min;Bae, Kwang-Hak;Cha, Sangwon
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2017
  • Recently, deciduous teeth have been proposed as a promising biomatrix for estimating internal and external chemical exposures of an individual from prenatal periods to early childhood. Therefore, detection of organic chemicals in teeth has received increasing attention. Organic materials in tooth matrix are mostly collagen type proteins, but lipids and other small organic chemicals are also present in the tooth matrix. In this study, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry (MS) was employed to obtain lipid fingerprints from deciduous teeth. Phospholipids and triacylglcerols (TAGs) from deciduous teeth were successfully detected by MALDI MS with 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid (DHB) or gold nanoparticle (AuNP) as a matrix.