• Title/Summary/Keyword: solution of waxy rice flour

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Changes in Properties of Waxy Rice During Steeping in Water (찹쌀의 수침중 성질 변화)

  • Kim, Kwan;Kang, Kil-Jin;Lee, Yong-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Kon
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 1993
  • The steeping of waxy rice in water at $20^{\circ}C$ for 12 hr resulted in the decrease of protein, crude fat and ash contents. Water-binding capacity and swelling power (at $80^{\circ}C$) of waxy rice flour increased upon steeping. Maximum viscosity of waxy rice flour in 0.19 N sodium hydroxide solution was increased up to 6 hr steeping and decreased thereafter. The amylograph indices increased as the steeping time increased. The degree of changes in properties during steeping was different between two waxy rice cultivars.

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Quality characteristics of prewashed rice with solution of waxy rice flour (찹쌀 가루 용액으로 세척된 청결미의 품질 특성)

  • Koh, Bong-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2001
  • Quality characteristics of rice which was washed with solution of waxy rice flour to improve the quality of long term stored rice, were investigated. 2000 (Hap-Sal) and 1996 crop year rices (Jung Bu Mi) which were pre-washed with water (PWR) and solution of waxy rice flour (PWRW) were compared. Moisture contents of rices showed no difference among rices, and protein contents of PWRW were increased with washing of waxy rice flour solution although PWRW and PWR were processed from the same batch. Micro-structure of rices did not show particular difference enough to explain quality characteristics of rices. Amylogarm of PWR showed higher viscosity than Hap-Sal, which was characteristic properties of long term stored rice. However, viscosity of PWRW was decreased compared to PWR. The reason of decrease must be the effect of waxy rice starch which was imbedded with washing the rice. Color of PWR was higher in lightness (L), whiteness (W) and yellow (b) compared to Hap-Sal and PWRW. However cooked PWR showed decrease of whiteness and increase of yellow. Sensory evaluation of PWRW showed significant improvement of glossiness, stickiness, taste, and overall preference and decrease of yellow and hardness compared to PWR. Above results suggest that the development of PWRW will improve the quality of pre- washed rice.

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