• Title/Summary/Keyword: spin detection

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Spin Signals in Lateral Spin Valves with Double Nonmagnetic Bottom Electrodes

  • Lee, B.C.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2008
  • Spin injection and detection in lateral spin valves with double nonmagnetic bottom electrodes are investigated theoretically. Spin-polarized current injected from a magnetic electrode is split to two bottom electrodes, and nonlocal spin signals between the other magnetic electrode and the nonmagnetic electrodes are calculated from drift-diffusion equations. It is shown that the spin signal is approximately proportional to the associated current in the electrode.

Fault Detection System Development for a Spin Coater Through Vibration Assessment (스핀코터의 진동 평가를 통한 이상 검출 시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Jun-Hee;Lee, Bong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2009
  • Spin coaters are the essential instruments in micro-fabrication processes, which apply uniform thin films to flat substrates. In this research, a spin coater diagnosis system is developed to detect the abnormal operation of TFT-LCD process in real time. To facilitate the real-time data acquisition and analysis, the circular-buffered continuous data transfer and the short-time Fourier transform are applied to the fault diagnosis system. To determine whether the system condition is normal or not, a steady-state detection algorithm and a frequency spectrum comparison algorithm using confidence interval are newly devised. Since abnormal condition of a spin coater is rarely encountered, algorithm is tested on a CD-ROM drive and the developed program is verified by a function generator. Actual threshold values for the fault detection are tuned in a spin coater in process.

Robust 3D Facial Landmark Detection Using Angular Partitioned Spin Images (각 분할 스핀 영상을 사용한 3차원 얼굴 특징점 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Choi, Kang-Sun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2013
  • Spin images representing efficiently surface features of 3D mesh models have been used to detect facial landmark points. However, at a certain point, different normal direction can lead to quite different spin images. Moreover, since 3D points are projected to the 2D (${\alpha}-{\beta}$) space during spin image generation, surface features cannot be described clearly. In this paper, we present a method to detect 3D facial landmark using improved spin images by partitioning the search area with respect to angle. By generating sub-spin images for angular partitioned 3D spaces, more unique features describing corresponding surfaces can be obtained, and improve the performance of landmark detection. In order to generate spin images robust to inaccurate surface normal direction, we utilize on averaging surface normal with its neighboring normal vectors. The experimental results show that the proposed method increases the accuracy in landmark detection by about 34% over a conventional method.

Spin Valve Effect in Lateral Py/Au/Py Devices

  • Ku, Jang-Hae;Chang, Joon-Yeon;Koo, Hyun-Cheol;Eom, Jong-Hwa;Han, Suk-Hee;Kim, Gyu-Tae
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2007
  • Spin dependent transport was investigated in lateral $Py(Ni_{81}Fe_{19})/Au/Py$ spin valve devices. Clear spin valve effect was observed in conventional four-terminal measurement geometry. Higher resistance was found in antiparallel magnetization field of two Py electrodes which is determined by anisotropy magnetoresistance (AMR) measurements. The rectangular shape of spin signal together with good agreement of switching field convinces observed spin valve signal is resulted from effective spin injection and detection. The magnetoresistance ratio decays exponentially with channel length by which spin diffusion length of Au channel was estimated to be 76 nm.

Detection of Magnetic Nanoparticles and Fe-hemoglobin inside Red Blood Cells by Using a Highly Sensitive Spin Valve Device

  • Park, Sang-Hyun;Soh, Kwang-Sup;Hwang, Do-Guwn;Rhee, Jang-Roh;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2008
  • A highly sensitive, giant magnetoresistance-spin valve (GMR-SV) biosensing device with high linearity and very low hysteresis was fabricated by photolithography. The detection of magnetic nanoparticles and Fe-hemoglobin inside red blood cells using the GMR-SV biosensing device was investigated. When a sensing current of 1 mA was applied to the current electrode in the patterned active devices with an area of $2{\times}6{\mu}m^2$, the output signals were about 13.35 mV. The signal from even one drop of human blood and nanoparticles in distilled water was sufficient for their detection and analysis.

Emission of Electric Field by Spin-motive Force in a Nanodisk with Holes

  • Moon, J.H.;Lee, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2009
  • A model system allowing the experimental determination of the spin-motive force from the vortex gyration motion in a circular nanodisk is presented. It provide an easy experimental detection of the spin-motive force and thus an important tool to study the relationship between the charge and spin transports in ferromagnetic system.

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