• 제목/요약/키워드: statistical estimator

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Improving Efficiency of the Moment Estimator of the Extreme Value Index

  • Yun, Seokhoon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.419-433
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we introduce a method of improving efficiency of the moment estimator of Dekkers, Einmahl and de Haan(1989) for the extreme value index $\beta$. a new estimator of $\beta$ is proposed by adding the third moment ot the original moment estimator which is composed of the first two moments of the log-transformed sample data. We establish asymptotic normality of the new estimator and examine and adaptive procedure for the new estimator. The resulting adaptive estimator proves to be asymptotically better than the moment estimator particularly for $\beta$<0.

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Minimax Choice and Convex Combinations of Generalized Pickands Estimator of the Extreme Value Index

  • Yun, Seokhoon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.315-328
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    • 2002
  • As an extension of the well-known Pickands (1975) estimate. for the extreme value index, Yun (2002) introduced a generalized Pickands estimator. This paper searches for a minimax estimator in the sense of minimizing the maximum asymptotic relative efficiency of the Pickands estimator with respect to the generalized one. To reduce the asymptotic variance of the resulting estimator, convex combinations of the minimax estimator are also considered and their asymptotic normality is established. Finally, the optimal combination is determined and proves to be superior to the generalized Pickands estimator.

Shifted Nadaraya Watson Estimator

  • Chung, Sung-S.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.881-890
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    • 1997
  • The local linear estimator usually has more attractive properties than Nadaraya-Watson estimator. But the local linear estimator gives bad performance where data are sparse. Muller and Song proposed Shifted Nadaraya Watson estimator which has treated data sparsity well. We show that Shifted Nadaraya Watson estimator has good performance not only in the sparse region but also in the dense region, through the simulation study. Ans we suggest the boundary treatment of Shifted Nadaraya Watson estimator.

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Nonparametric Estimation in Regression Model

  • Han, Sang Moon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2001
  • One proposal is made for constructing nonparametric estimator of slope parameters in a regression model under symmetric error distributions. This estimator is based on the use of idea of Johns for estimating the center of the symmetric distribution together with the idea of regression quantiles and regression trimmed mean. This nonparametric estimator and some other L-estimators are studied by Monte Carlo.

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On Fitting Polynomial Measurement Error Models with Vector Predictor -When Interactions Exist among Predictors-

  • Myung-Sang Moon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1995
  • An estimator of coefficients of polynomial measurement error model with vector predictor and first-order interaction terms is derived using Hermite polynomial. Asymptotic normality of estimator is provided and some simulation study is performed to compare the small sample properties of derived estimator with those of OLS estimator.

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Nonresponse Adjusted Raking Ratio Estimation

  • Park, Mingue
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.655-664
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    • 2015
  • A nonresponse adjusted raking ratio estimator that consists of weighting adjustment using estimated response probability and raking procedure is often used to reduce the nonresponse bias and keep the calibration property of the estimator. We investigated asymptotic properties of nonresponse adjusted raking ratio estimator and proposed a variance estimator. A simulation study is used to examine the performance of suggested estimators.

An Improvement of the James-Stein Estimator with Some Shrinkage Points using the Stein Variance Estimator

  • Lee, Ki Won;Baek, Hoh Yoo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2013
  • Consider a p-variate($p{\geq}3$) normal distribution with mean ${\theta}$ and covariance matrix ${\sum}={\sigma}^2{\mathbf{I}}_p$ for any unknown scalar ${\sigma}^2$. In this paper we improve the James-Stein estimator of ${\theta}$ in cases of shrinking toward some vectors using the Stein variance estimator. It is also shown that this domination does not hold for the positive part versions of these estimators.

On Efficient Estimation of the Extreme Value Index with Good Finite-Sample Performance

  • Yun, Seokhoon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 1999
  • Falk(1994) showed that the asymptotic efficiency of the Pickands estimator of the extreme value index $\beta$ can considerably be improved by a simple convex combination. In this paper we propose an alternative estimator of $\beta$ which is as asymptotically efficient as the optimal convex combination of the Pickands estimators but has a better finite-sample performance. We prove consistency and asymptotic normality of the proposed estimator. Monte Carlo simulations are conducted to compare the finite-sample performances of the proposed estimator and the optimal convex combination estimator.

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First Order Difference-Based Error Variance Estimator in Nonparametric Regression with a Single Outlier

  • Park, Chun-Gun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.333-344
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    • 2012
  • We consider some statistical properties of the first order difference-based error variance estimator in nonparametric regression models with a single outlier. So far under an outlier(s) such difference-based estimators has been rarely discussed. We propose the first order difference-based estimator using the leave-one-out method to detect a single outlier and simulate the outlier detection in a nonparametric regression model with the single outlier. Moreover, the outlier detection works well. The results are promising even in nonparametric regression models with many outliers using some difference based estimators.

An alternative method for estimating lognormal means

  • Kwon, Yeil
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.351-368
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    • 2021
  • For a probabilistic model with positively skewed data, a lognormal distribution is one of the key distributions that play a critical role. Several lognormal models can be found in various areas, such as medical science, engineering, and finance. In this paper, we propose a new estimator for a lognormal mean and depict the performance of the proposed estimator in terms of the relative mean squared error (RMSE) compared with Shen's estimator (Shen et al., 2006), which is considered the best estimator among the existing methods. The proposed estimator includes a tuning parameter. By finding the optimal value of the tuning parameter, we can improve the average performance of the proposed estimator over the typical range of σ2. The bias reduction of the proposed estimator tends to exceed the increased variance, and it results in a smaller RMSE than Shen's estimator. A numerical study reveals that the proposed estimator has performance comparable with Shen's estimator when σ2 is small and exhibits a meaningful decrease in the RMSE under moderate and large σ2 values.