• 제목/요약/키워드: synchronous generator

검색결과 559건 처리시간 0.03초

5상 5KW 표면부착형 영구자석 동기발전기(SPMSG) 개발 (A Development of Surface Permanent Mount Synchronous Generator for 5 Phase 5KW)

  • 정형우;김민회;김동희
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2012
  • This paper propose a development of surface permanent mount synchronous generator(SPMSG) for 5-phase 5Kw in order to study a polyphase ac machinery that keep hold of advantages more than traditional three-phase squirrel-cage induction motor, such as reducing a amplitude of torque pulsation decreasing electric noises, and increasing the reliability. Design methods of the generator use a development tools with Maxwell 2D and Simplorer. There are designed drawing of manufactured frames of the SPMSG. A amplitude and waveform of the generated electromotive force, FFT analysis of harmonics within output voltages, and reviewing a experiment results are shown by variable output frequency. We are presenting a design and manufacture methods for the SPMSG.

울돌목 조류발전소 설치용 1MW 발전설비 시제품 제어특성 (Control characteristics of the prototype power trains of 1MW Uldolmok tidal current plant)

  • 박정우;이기욱;김동욱;이광수;박진순
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.644-647
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    • 2007
  • We have developed electrical power train for 1MW tidal current plant which is composed of both 500kW tidal current plant with doubly-fed induction generator and 500kW tidal current plant with synchronous generator. To check performances of the protype, 2MW dynamometer is used to simulate a helical turbine, and then protype generator and converter are coupled with the dynamometer separately. From the suggested experimental results it is reconfirmed that two kinds of the power train to be installed at the Uldolmok located at southwestern shore in Korea are able to operate under all kinds of the condition about speed and power.

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국내 전력계통에 개선된 발전기 모델 적용에 관한 연구 (Study on the Application of Advanced Generator Models in Korean Power Systems)

  • 김수배
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권2호
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the use of advanced generator models in the studies of Korean power systems to accurately represent the dynamic behaviors of synchronous generators and thus to achieve a better match between transient stability simulations and reality. In the paper, GENTPF and GENTPJ models are described which have appeared over the last decade in the WECC system. Those advanced models are compared with conventional synchronous generator models such as GENROU and GENSAL, which have been used in dynamic studies of Korean power systems. The advancements are investigated by recognizing the differences in block diagram, saturation modeling, and network interface equations. Simulation comparisons between conventional and advanced models in Korean power systems are then provided. Clear distinctions identified in the simulation results demonstrate the necessity of the use of advanced generator models in Korean power system.

Emergency Brushless Synchronous Generator Having Rotating Exciter Status Monitoring and Protection Functions

  • Oh, Yongseung;Oh, Wonseok;Cho, Kyumin
    • 한국정보기술학회 영문논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents an emergency brushless synchronous generator having rotating exciter status monitoring and protection functions. For monitoring the rotating exciter status, a wireless rotor status detector and a digital AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator), which has a wireless communication capability, are proposed. The proposed rotor status detector detects temperatures of exciter armature and main field windings and input voltage and current of the main field. Therefore, it is possible to protect the generator from the over-temperature of windings and detect the exciter bridge diode fault. Furthermore, the proposed digital AVR has rotor status monitoring and protection function, and remote generator tuning, wireless group parallel operation function. So the operator can efficiently operate the generator using a smartphone from a remote area.

Dual Rotor 풍력발전을 이용한 선박에서의 효과적인 풍향 풍속 측정 (Efficient Measurement of Wind Velocity and Direction Using Dual Rotor Wind Power Generator in Vessel)

  • 최원연;박계도;이장명
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an efficient measurement system for the velocity and direction of the wind using the dual rotor wind power generator in vessel. Conventional digital measurement system recognizes the direction and the velocity of the wind using the electric compass or synchronous motor and Vane probe method using hall sensors. But each system has its own short-comings: the synchronous motor has a larger measurement error than the magnetic compass and magnetic compass is weak for the external disturbances such as fluctuation of the vessel. To compensate these short-comings, this paper proposes a new compensation algorithm for the fluctuation errors according to the external interference and the unexpected movement of the vessel along the roll and pitch directions. The proposed system is implemented with the dual compasses and a synchronous motor. The proposed independent power generation system can be operated by itself and can raise the efficiency of the wind power generation systems of 30 ~ 400 W installed along the vertical and horizontal axes. The proposed system also realizes the efficient and reliable power production system by the MPPT algorithm for the real-time recognition of the wind direction and velocity. An advanced switching algorithm for the battery charging system has been also proposed. Effectiveness of the proposed algorithm has been verified through the real experiments and the results are demonstrated.

Damping for Wind Turbine Electrically Excited Synchronous Generators

  • Tianyu, Wang;Guojie, Li;Yu, Zhang;Chen, Fang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 2016
  • The electrically excited synchronous generator (EESG) is applied in wind turbine systems recently. In an EESG control system, electrical torque is affected by stator flux and rotor current. So the control system is more complicated than that of the permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). Thus, the higher demanding of the control system is required especially in case of wind turbine mechanical resonance. In this paper, the mechanism of rotor speed resonant phenomenon is introduced from the viewpoint of mechanics firstly, and the characteristics of an effective damping torque are illustrated through system eigenvalues analysis. Considering the variables are tightly coupled, the four-order small signal equation for torque is derived considering stator and rotor control systems with regulators, and the bode plot of the closed loop transfer function is analyzed. According to the four-order mathematical equation, the stator flux, stator current, and electrical torque responses are derived by torque reference step and ramp in MATLAB from a pure mathematical deduction, which is identical with the responses in PSCAD/EMTDC simulation results. At last, the simulation studies are carried out in PSCAD software package to verify the resonant damping control strategy used in the EESG wind turbine system.

선박용 동기 발전기의 여자 제어시스템 설계 (Design of Excitation Control System of Synchronous Generator on Board Ships)

  • 이영찬;정병건
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 선박용 동기발전기 여자제어시스템의 성능을 확인하기 위해 선급기술규칙에 따라서 시행한 실험 결과를 제공한다. 실험에서는 발전기의 각 부하 변화에 대해 PID 제어기와 퍼지제어기를 적용하고 두 제어기법이 선급의 기술규칙을 만족하는 지 관찰하고 성능을 비교 검토 한다. 이를 위해 PID 제어기법과 퍼지제어기법을 랩뷰 프로그램으로 작성한 후, PID 제어기의 경우는 한계 감도법과 약간의 조정을 통해 이득값을 결정한다. 퍼지제어기는 맘다니(Mamdani)의 방법으로 전압오차값과 전압오차변화율값, 출력전압값에 대해 멤버쉽함수를 구성한다. 이상의 PID 제어기법과 퍼지제어기법을 실제 소형 발전기에 적용하고 선급기술규칙에 따른 실험을 통해 안정성과 성능개선 특성을 비교 검토한다.

손실을 고려한 초전도 동기전동기 설계 (Superconducting Synchronous Motor Design considering Machine Losses)

  • 백승규;손명환;김석환;권영길
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2001
  • Superconducting synchronous generators and motors are designed based on 2 dimensional electro-magnetic approach. In the case of generator, if the machine output rating and terminal voltage are decided the armature rating current will be decided automatically according to its power factor. However, in the case of motor, if the output rating is given with [hp] or [kw] units, the armature terminal voltage and current are not decided directly because the machines armature input power and mechanical output are different by way of losses. So in order to calculate the armature current more accurately. the machine losses must be included in the design procedure. In this paper the machine loss of superconducting motor are analyzed and used for decision of the armature input power and current. Moreover, the differences of voltage equations between superconducting synchronous generator and motor are considered.

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직접 순시전압 제어기법에 의한 동기발전기의 고성능 여자 제어시스템 (A High Performance Exciter Control System of Synchronous Generator using Direct Instantaneous Voltage Control Method)

  • 이동희;양가녕;이상훈;안진우
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 부하 변동에 강인하고, 제어기의 구성이 매우 간단한 순시전압제어기법을 적용한 여자제어 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 순시전압 제어기법은 제어기의 이득을 결정하기 위한 복잡한 설계가 요구되지 않으며, 제어기의 시정수 설정만으로, 전력 변환 장치의 최대 응답성을 유도 할 수 있으며 과도 응답 상태에서 오버슈트의 발생을 크게 억제할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 제안된 순시전압 제어기법에 의한 동기 발전기 여자 시스템은 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 소형 발전기 시스템에 적용된 실험을 통하여 그 성능을 검증하였다.

동기발전기 권선단락사고 고장진단 시스템 (Fault diagnosis system of the short circuit conditions in windings for synchronous generator)

  • 장낙원;이성환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.520-526
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    • 2013
  • 전력설비 용량의 증가와 기술의 진보에 따라 회전기가 대용량, 고전압화 되고 있다. 그러므로 발전기 고장예방을 위한 진단시스템의 필요성이 점차 증대되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 동기발전기 불시 정지 사고에 따른 피해를 예방할 수 있는 고장진단 시스템을 개발하였다. 고장진단 시스템을 검증하기 위해 실제 동기발전기와 권선구조가 같은 소규모의 시험장비를 제작하였다. 또한 회전자권선의 단락을 진단하기 위해 홀센서와 검출시스템을 구성하여 정상상태 뿐 아니라 회전자권선 단락 등 다양한 고장상태에 대한 공극자속파형을 검출하였다.