• Title/Summary/Keyword: synchronous generator

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Design and Characteristics Analysis of the 78 kWe Grade Synchronous Generator for Disused Diesel Engines

  • Youn, Jun-Seop;Kim, Hae-Joong;Kim, Youn-Hwan;Moon, Jae-Won
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2017
  • This study dealt with the design process of the 78 kW permanent magnet synchronous generator for engines. After the calculation of the basic dimensions through a theoretical method in the process of initial model design, FEA (finite-element analysis) and a d,q-axis equivalent circuit were used to identify the generator characteristics depending on the number of poles. With the use of the space harmonic analysis method, the back-EMF (electromotive force) and THD were checked, and then the number of slots was determined. In addition, the most optimized generator dimensions were determined through a sizing optimization technique. Based on this, the optimum model with enhanced efficiency, material costs, and temperature characteristics was derived, and the availability of the design method was confirmed through a comparative analysis of the initial and optimum models.

Blushless Synchronous Generator Design and Performance Characteristic Analysis (브러시리스 동기 발전기의 설계 및 성능 특성 해석)

  • Park, Yong-Sik;Kim, Sung-Joo;Jung, Hyun-Ho;Koo, Dae-Hyun;Jung, Gun-Seok;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1021-1023
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, to design and performance analysis of brushless synchronous generator is presented. To identify the performance of the designed brushless synchronous generator, the prototype generator is manufactured and estimated as the terminal voltage and frequency when the rated load is given to the generator.

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Voltage Control of Synchronous Generator for Ship Using a PMG Type Digital AVR (PMG Type 디지털 AVR을 이용한 선박용 동기발전기 출력전압제어)

  • Yu, Dong-Hwan;Park, Sang-Hoon;Yu, Jae-Sung;Lee, Sang-Suk;Kim, Young-Real;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 2008
  • The output voltage of synchronous generator is regulated constantly by field current control in excitation system. Most of ship generator exciter system uses the thyristor phase controlled rectifier. However this rectifier is difficult to realize that the speed control system because its control period is slower than MOSFET and IGBT type converter. Therefore, this paper deals with PMG(Permanent Magnet Generator) type digital excitation system using MOSFET for ship synchronous generator. The organization of this excitation system is very simple. When the generator is under the short circuit accident, the output voltage becomes zero state and AVR can not operate. Thus generator requires the function for flowing output current through CBS. The performance of the proposed system is evaluated on a 10kVA experimental prototype circuit in place of real ship generator.

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Stand-Alone Pico-Hydro Generation System using a High-Efficiency IPM Synchronous Generator

  • Kurihara, Kazumi;Kubota, Tomotsugu
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a successful stand-alone pico-hydro generation system using a high-efficiency interior permanent-magnet (IPM) synchronous generator. A 1-kW 4-pole V-type IPM generator with low voltage regulation is used for laboratory test in stand-alone hydro energy conversion system. It has been found from experimental results that the constant output voltage is supplied stably by the proposed system under wide speed range.

A Novel Integrated Generator Converter System for HVDC and Eddy Current of it's Solid Rotor Core (HVDC 송전을 위한 새로운 집적변환 발전기 계통과 그 회전자 중심의 와전류)

  • 이은웅;김일중;이민명
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 1988
  • This paper proposes a new invention of the integrated generator converter system for the HVDC transmission. And it analyses the general formula for eddy currents in the rotor iron using the double Fourier series in order to trace the smallest eddy current losses of the system which connects a new designed synchronous generator windings or conventional synchronous generator windings with the v Graetz bridges.

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Study on The Preventive Structure of field Lead Connector's V-Notch on Synchronic (동기발전기 회전자 계자접속부의 예각변형 방지구조에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Ji-Won;Cho, Chang-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.937-939
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    • 2000
  • The preventive structure of field lead connector's V-notch on synchronous generator has been developed. The preventive structure of field lead, installed in the generator, prevent from V notch of field lead connector in rotor on daily start and stop (on-line). This development of study was performed at the Seoinchon combined cycle power plant on gas turbine generator. This preventive structure of field lead will be prevent from V-notch of field lead on synchronous generator's field.

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Design of Magnetic Slot Wedge Shape for Reducing Cogging Torque in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator of Direct Drive Type (직구동 방식 영구자석 동기 발전기의 코깅 토크 저감을 위한 자성체 슬롯 ��지 형상 설계)

  • Moon, Jae-Won;Kim, Seung-Joo;Choi, Han-Suk;Park, Su-Kang;Kim, Bong-Ju;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2012
  • This paper suggests the slot wedge shape for reducing the cogging torque of a direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator for a bike. To consider easy coil winding, we applied a structure of open slot for the permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). Because the cogging torque of PWSG with the open slot is very large, we are designed the appropriate specifications of the PMSG by selected the appropriate material of slot wedge and various slot wedge shapes. The prototype model is selected by design theory for reducing cogging torque and maximizing efficiency of PMSG. And the detailed structure design of the model was designed by the loading distribution method. The PMSG models were analyzed by finite element method. Finally, we have suggested appropriate material of slot wedges and its shape which has benefit to further reducing cogging torque and preventing decreasing of the generating power.

Voltage Control of Synchronous Generator for Ships using a PMG Type Digital Automatic Voltage Regulator (PMG Type 디지털 AVR을 이용한 선박용 동기발전기 출력전압제어)

  • Yu, Dong-Hwan;Park, Sang-Hoon;Won, Chung-Yuen;Yu, Jae-Sung;Lee, Sang-Seuk;Ahn, Sung-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2009
  • To get the constant output, synchronous generator field excitation is controlled by AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator). Most of ships generator AVR uses the thyristor phase controlled rectifier. However this rectifier is difficult to realize that the fast control system because its control period is slower than MOSFET and IGBT type converter. Therefore, this paper deals with PMG(Permanent Magnet Generator) type digital AVR using MOSFET switch for ships synchronous generator. The composition of this digital AVR is very simple, the generator is under the short circuit accident, the output voltage becomes zero state and AVR can not operate. Thus generator is required to add CBC(Current Boosting Circuit) in an excitation circuit to flow output current. The performance of the proposed system is evaluated on a 10[kVA] experimental prototype circuit in place of real ships generator.

Operating Characteristic Analysis of the Induction Generator by the Reactor Starting (리액터 기동 유도발전기의 동작 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2014
  • In general, the voltage stability of induction generator is lower than synchronous generator. However, induction generator has many advantages rather than a synchronous generator in terms of price and maintenance. So Induction generator is used little by little in small hydroelectric power station rather than 1000kW recently. Squirrel cage induction generator generates a high inrush current at the grid-connection. This high inrush current causes a voltage drop on the grid. In order to increase the penetration of the induction generator, it is necessary to present a method of reducing inrush current. In this study, we suggested that it is possible to present a reactor startup method, by applying the parameter to reduce the voltage drop.

Soft Start-up Characteristics Analysis of Squirrel Cage Induction Generator (농형 유도 발전기의 소프트 기동 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2016
  • In general, the voltage stability of induction generator is lower than synchronous generator. Induction generator has a number of advantages over the synchronous generator on the side of price and maintenance. So Induction generator has been applied to the small hydroelectric power of low output. Induction generator usually generates a high current during grid connection. The high current that occurs during grid connection can cause a voltage drop in the system. In order to increase the supply of the induction generator, it is necessary to propose a method of reducing high current. This paper proposes some method of the soft start to reduce voltage drop caused by the large starting current. soft-start method has high voltage drop effect than direct start method, control of firing angle can be increased the voltage drop effect.