• Title/Summary/Keyword: system identification

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System Identification of Flexible beam Using Eigensystem Realization Algorithm (Eigensystem Realization Algorithm을 이용한 유연한 빔의 운동방정식 규명)

  • Lee, In-Sung;Lee, Jae-Won;Lee, Soo-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.566-572
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    • 2000
  • The System identification is the process of developing or improving a mathematical model of a physical system using experimental data of the input, output and noise relationship. The field of system identification has been an important discipline within the automatic control area. The reason is the requirement that mathematical models having a specified accuracy must be used to apply modem control methods. In this paper, it is confirmed that we can obtain transfer function of flexible beam that is expressed in the forms of identified state-space system matrix A, B, C, D and identified observer gain G using Eigensystem Realization Algorithm including singular value decomposition. And these matrices can be applied to the automatic control. In addition to, it is also confirmed that transfer function can express a system using identified observer gain G, in spite of a noisy data or a periodic disturbance.

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Structural parameter estimation combining domain decomposition techniques with immune algorithm

  • Rao, A. Rama Mohan;Lakshmi, K.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.343-365
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    • 2011
  • Structural system identification (SSI) is an inverse problem of difficult solution. Currently, difficulties lie in the development of algorithms which can cater to large size problems. In this paper, a parameter estimation technique based on evolutionary strategy is presented to overcome some of the difficulties encountered in using the traditional system identification methods in terms of convergence. In this paper, a non-traditional form of system identification technique employing evolutionary algorithms is proposed. In order to improve the convergence characteristics, it is proposed to employ immune algorithms which are proved to be built with superior diversification mechanism than the conventional evolutionary algorithms and are being used for several practical complex optimisation problems. In order to reduce the number of design variables, domain decomposition methods are used, where the identification process of the entire structure is carried out in multiple stages rather than in single step. The domain decomposition based methods also help in limiting the number of sensors to be employed during dynamic testing of the structure to be identified, as the process of system identification is carried out in multiple stages. A fifteen storey framed structure, truss bridge and 40 m tall microwave tower are considered as a numerical examples to demonstrate the effectiveness of the domain decomposition based structural system identification technique using immune algorithm.

Least Squares Method-Based System Identification for a 2-Axes Gimbal Structure Loading Device (2축 짐벌 구조 적재 장치를 위한 최소제곱법 기반 시스템 식별)

  • Sim, Yeri;Jin, Sangrok
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 2022
  • This study shows a system identification method of a balancing loading device for a stair climbing delivery robot. The balancing loading device is designed as a 2-axes gimbal structure and is interpreted as two independent pendulum structures for simplifying. The loading device's properties such as mass, moment of inertia, and position of the center of gravity are changeable for luggage. The system identification process of the loading device is required, and the controller should be optimized for the system in real-time. In this study, the system identification method is based on least squares method to estimate the unknown parameters of the loading device's dynamic equation. It estimates the unknown parameters by calculating them that minimize the error function between the real system's motion and the estimated system's motion. This study improves the accuracy of parameter estimation using a null space solution. The null space solution can produce the correct parameters by adjusting the parameter's relative sizes. The proposed system identification method is verified by the simulation to determine how close the estimated unknown parameters are to the real parameters.

An Experimental Application of Observer/controller Identification Algorithm to the System Identification of Inherently Unstable Systems

  • Park, Mun-Soo;Yang, Dong-Hoon;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.63.4-63
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Closed System Identification for inherently unstable systems $\textbullet$ Application of Observer/controller Identification (OCID) algorithm to those systems $\textbullet$ An open-loop system model with corresponding controller and observer gains are identified using OCID $\textbullet$ Experimental example of the OCID algorithm for an inverted pendulum system operating in closed-loop $\textbullet$ Modal analysis and time response to the added distrubance are presented to evaluate the performance of the OCID algorithm.

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Speaker Identification using Phonetic GMM (음소별 GMM을 이용한 화자식별)

  • Kwon Sukbong;Kim Hoi-Rin
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we construct phonetic GMM for text-independent speaker identification system. The basic idea is to combine of the advantages of baseline GMM and HMM. GMM is more proper for text-independent speaker identification system. In text-dependent system, HMM do work better. Phonetic GMM represents more sophistgate text-dependent speaker model based on text-independent speaker model. In speaker identification system, phonetic GMM using HMM-based speaker-independent phoneme recognition results in better performance than baseline GMM. In addition to the method, N-best recognition algorithm used to decrease the computation complexity and to be applicable to new speakers.

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System Identification on SFRC Beam (SFRC 보에 대한 System Identification)

  • 이차돈
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 1991
  • Considering the relatively large amount of stable flexural teat results available for steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) and their dependency on the constitutive behavior of the material, a technique called “System Identification” is used for interpretating the flexural test data in order to obtain basic information on the tensile constitutive behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete. “System Identification” was successful in obtaining optimum sets of parameters which provide satisfactory matches between the measured and predicted flexural load-deflection relationships.

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Development of Individual Electronic Identification System Using the Inductive Transmission Method for Stockbreeding Management (개체관리를 위한 인덕터 전송방식의 개체인식 시스템 개발)

  • Ko, S.C.;Han, B.S.;Lee, J.;Kim, Y.J.;Lee, S.Y.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces that livestock can be effectively managed by an individual electronic identification system. The proposed system was composed of the original code transmitter, receiver, personal computer, micro-processor, and RS485 telecommunications module. In the individual electronic identification system, the signal including encoded information of a milk-cow was transmitted from an original code transmitter to a micro-processor through RS485 telecommunications module. The transmitted signal can be successfully displayed in a personal computer. This system can be managed by 9999 individuals with a original code transmitter. The recognition rate of an individual electronic identification system was 98.5% and also auto-feeder operates very well. an individual electronic identification system was developed for automation of stockbreeding management. To automate the breeding management, it is necessary to obtain and analyze the individual information distinguished from others preferentially.

A Study on the Use of Parcel Identification Number in Developing the Korean Land Information System (한국형 토지정보체계 구축에 있어서 지번의 효과적 관한 연구)

  • 이규석;황국웅
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 1994
  • This study examines the unique characteristics of the parcel identification number especially in developing the Korean land information system(KLIS). There are several limitations in establishing KLIS in terms of the location identification. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the appropriate parcel identification number system in Korea including the road identification systym and the three dimensional parcel identification system. The exact parcel bounary also needs accurate surveying and registration.

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Numerical studies on the effect of measurement noises on the online parametric identification of a cable-stayed bridge

  • Yang, Yaohua;Huang, Hongwei;Sun, Limin
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2017
  • System identification of structures is one of the important aspects of structural health monitoring. The accuracy and efficiency of identification results is affected severely by measurement noises, especially when the structure system is large, such as bridge structures, and when online system identification is required. In this paper, the least square estimation (LSE) method is used combined with the substructure approach for identifying structural parameters of a cable-stay bridge with large degree of freedoms online. Numerical analysis is carried out by first dividing the bridge structure into smaller substructures and then estimates the parameters of each substructure online using LSE method. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach is capable of identifying structural parameters, however, the accuracy and efficiency of identification results depend highly on the noise sensitivities of loading region, loading pattern as well as element size.