• Title/Summary/Keyword: time-frequency localization

Search Result 144, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Optimization of the Radial Basis Function Network Using Time-Frequency Localization (시간-주파수 분석을 이용한 방사 기준 함수 구조의 최적화)

  • 김성주;김용택;조현찬;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.459-462
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose the initial optimized structure of the Radial Basis Function Network which is more simple in the part of the structure and converges more faster than Neural Network with the analysis method using Time-Frequency Localization. When we construct the hidden node with the Radial Basis Function whose localization is similar with an approximation target function in the plane of the Time and Frequency, we make a good decision of the initial structure having an ability of approximation.

  • PDF

Damage localization in plate-like structure using built-in PZT sensor network

  • Liu, Xinglong;Zhou, Chengxu;Jiang, Zhongwei
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-33
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, a Lamb-wave based damage detection approach is proposed for damage localization in plate. A sensor network consisting of three PZT wafer type actuators/sensors is used to generate and detect Lamb waves. To minimize the complication resulted from the multimode and dispersive characteristics of Lamb waves, the fundamental symmetric Lamb mode, $S_0$ is selectively generated through designing the excitation frequency of the narrowband input signal. A damage localization algorithm based upon the configuration of the PZT sensor network is developed. Time-frequency analysis method is applied to purify the raw signal and extract damage features. Experimental result obtained from aluminum plate verified the proposed damage localization approach.

Source Localization of an Impact on a Plate using Time-Frequency Analysis (시간 주파수 분석을 이용한 충격발생 위치 추정)

  • Park, Jin-Ho;Choi, Young-Chul;Lee, Jeong-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.107-111
    • /
    • 2005
  • It has been reviewed whether it would be suitable that the application of the time-frequency signal analysis techniques to estimate the location of the impact source in plate structure. The STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform), WVD(Wigner-Ville distribution) and CWT(Continuous Wavelet Transform) methods are introduced and the advantages and disadvantages of those methods are described by using a simulated signal component. The essential of the above proposed techniques is to separate the traveling waves in both time and frequency domains using the dispersion characteristics of the structural waves. These time-frequency methods are expected to be more useful than the conventional time domain analyses fer the impact localization problem on a plate type structure. Also it has been concluded that the smoothed WVD can give more reliable means than the other methodologies for the location estimation in a noisy environment.

  • PDF

Initial Optimization of the RBFN with Time-Frequency Localization Using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘과 시간-주파수 지역화를 이용한 방사 기준 함수망의 초기 최적화)

  • 김성주;서재용;김용택;조현찬;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2001.12a
    • /
    • pp.221-224
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose the initial optimized structure of the Radial Basis Function Network which is more simple in the part on the structure and converges more faster than Neural Network with the analysis method using Time-Frequency Localization and genetic algorithm. When we construct the hidden node with the Radial Basis Function whose localization is similar with an approximation target function in the plane of the Time and Frequency, we have initial structure of RBFN, After that, we evaluate the parameters of RBF in the network and the parameters needed for the network is more a few. Finally, we make a good decision of the initial structure having an ability of approximation.

  • PDF

Algorithms for Localization of a Moving Target in RFID Systems (RFID 시스템에서 이동체의 위치 추적을 위한 알고리즘)

  • Joo, Un-Gi
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.239-245
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper considers a localization problem of a moving tag on RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) systems, where a positioning engine collects TDOA(Time-difference of Arrival) signal from a target tag to estimate the position of the tag. To localize the tag in the RFID system, we develop two heuristic algorithms and evaluate their performance in the estimation error and computational time by using randomly generated numerical examples. Based upon the performance evaluation, we can conclude our algorithms are valuable for localization the moving target.

Localization of Concentric Neutrals Corrosion on Live Underground Power Cable Based on Time-frequency Domain Reflectometry (시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측법 기반 활선 상태 지중 전력 케이블의 중성선 결함 위치 추정 연구)

  • Lee, Chun Ku;Yoon, Tae Sung;Park, Jin Bae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.2
    • /
    • pp.239-245
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a time-frequency domain reflectometry (TFDR) based measurement method for localizing concentric neutrals corrosion on live underground power cable. It consists of two inductive couplers which can transmit the reference signal into live underground power cable and measure the reflected signals from the impedance discontinuities of concentric neutrals corrosion. In order to compensate the dispersion of the measured reflected signal via inductive coupler, an equalizer based on Wiener filtering is designed. To improve the localizing performance of concentric neutrals corrosion in the vicinity of the measurement point, the reference signal is removed from the measured reflected signals. The localization performance of the proposed method is verified by the concentric neutrals corrosion localization experiment.

Source Location of Multiple Impacts on the Plate Based on Pre-signal Processing (전치 신호처리를 통한 평판에서의 다중 충격의 위치 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Yoo-Sung;Park, Hong-Sug;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Shin, Ki-Hong;Lee, Yung-Sup
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.220-226
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents the novel work for source localization of serial multiple impacts in a plate sructure. It is difficult to identify the source of serial multiple impacts with the current source localization techenology(SLT) because of the overlapping of dispersive wave induced by multiple impacts and the reflaction from the edge of the plate. In this paper, the new method is suggested for source localization. The method is developed based on the SLT with pre-signal processing such as some limitation for the selection of three sensors, the frequency range for TFA and impact time interval. Results from numerical simulation and experiment in isotropic plate structure are presented, which show the capability of the proposed method.

A Novel AE Based Algorithm for PD Localization in Power Transformers

  • Mehdizadeh, Sina;Yazdchi, Mohammadreza;Niroomand, Mehdi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1487-1496
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, a novel algorithm for PD localization in power transformers based on wavelet de-noising technique and energy criterion is proposed. Partial discharge is one of the main failures in power transformers. The localization of which could be very useful for maintenance systems. Acoustic signals due to a PD event are transient, irregular and non-repetitive. So wavelet transform is an efficient tool for this signal processing problem that gives a time-frequency demonstration. First, different wavelet based de-noising methods are analyzed. Then, a reasonable structure for threshold value determining and applying manner on signals is presented. Evaluated errors are good evidences for choices. Next, applying the elimination low energy frequency bands is discussed and developed as a de-noising method. Time differences between signals are used for PD localization. Different ways in time arrival detection are introduced and a novel approach in energy criterion method is presented. At the end, the quality of algorithm is verified through the different assays in lab.

Source Localization of Single Impact Based on Higher Order Time Frequency (고차-시간 주파수 기술을 이용한 평판에서의 충격 위치추적)

  • Moon, Yoo-Sung;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Yang, Hong-Goon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.129-136
    • /
    • 2011
  • The aim of this paper is to present the method of identifying the impact location on the plate. This basic research has the future purpose to achieve the human-interaction technology based on the signal processing, piezoelectric materials, and wave propagation. The present work concerning the location identification of a single impact on the plate simulated the waveform numerically generated by impact force and applied the SWFOM(sliced Wigner higher fourth order moment) to the waveform to get the arrival time differences due to impact force between three sensors attached to the plate. The simulated signal is useful to get the information for time interval for the only direct wave. This information is used the source localization by using experimental work. The measured signal is also used for source localization of a single impact based on the higher order time frequency as a novel work.

Wavelet Transform Based Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry for Underground Power Cable (지중 전력 케이블에 대한 웨이블릿 변환 기반 시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측법 개발)

  • Lee, Sin-Ho;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2333-2338
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we develope a wavelet transform based time-frequency domain reflectometry (WTFDR) for the fault localization of underground power cable. The conventional TFDR (CTFDR) is more accurate than other reflectometries to localize the cable fault. However, the CTFDR has some weak points such as long computation time and hard implementation because of the nonlinearity of the Wigner-Ville distribution used in the CTFDR. To solve the problem, we use the complex wavelet transform (CWT) because the CWT has the linearity and the reference signal in the TFDR has a complex form. To confirm the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method, the actual experiments are carried out for various fault types of the underground power cable.