• Title/Summary/Keyword: vibration detector

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Full-Wave Rectifier with Vibration Detector for Vibrational Energy Harvesting Systems

  • Yoon, Eun-Jung;Yang, Min-Jae;Park, Jong-Tae;Yu, Chong-Gun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a full-wave rectifier (FWR) with a simple vibration detector suitable for use with vibrational energy harvesting systems is presented. Conventional active FWRs where active diodes are used to reduce the diode voltage drop and increase the system efficiency are usually powered from the output. Output-powered FWRs exhibit relatively high efficiencies because the comparators used in active diodes are powered from the stable output voltage. Nevertheless, a major drawback is that these FWRs consume power from the output storage capacitor even when the system is not harvesting any energy. To overcome the problem, a technique using a simple vibration detector consisting of a peak detector and a level converter is proposed. The vibration detector detects whether vibrational energy exists or not in the input terminal and disables the comparators when there is no vibrational energy. The proposed FWR with the vibration detector is designed using a $0.35-{\mu}m$ CMOS process. Simulation results have verified the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. By using the proposed vibration detector, a decrease in leakage current by approximately 67,000 times can be achieved after the vibration disappears.

Design of a Full-Wave Rectifier with Vibration Detector for Energy Harvesting Applications (에너지 하베스팅 응용을 위한 진동 감지기가 있는 전파정류 회로 설계)

  • Ka, Hak-Jin;Yu, Chong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes a full-wave rectifiers for energy harvesting circuit using vibration detector. The designed circuit operates only when the vibration is detected through the vibration detector and the active diode. When there is no vibration, the comparator is turned off to prevent leakage of energy stored in the $C_{STO}$. The energy stored in the capacitor is used to drive the level converter and the active diode. The energy stored in the capacitor is supplied to an active diode designed as an output power. The vibration detector is implemented with Schmitt Trigger and Peak Detector with Hysteresis function. The proposed circuit is designed in a CMOS 0.35um technology and its functionality has been verified through extensive simulations. The designed chip occupies $590{\mu}m{\times}583{\mu}m$.

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Analysis of the Vibration Characteristic for the Mine Detectable Test Platform (지뢰탐지 실험플랫폼의 진동 특성 해석)

  • Chang, YuShin;Kwak, NoJin;Han, SeungHoon;Ji, UnHo;Ji, ChangJin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.927-934
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, analysis of the vibration characteristic for the mine detectable test platform is described. The test platform system is the multi-sensor mine detectable vehicle. This multi-sensor mine detectable unit is more efficient detection performance than other conventional methods. The test platform system has five subsystems, the UWB(ultra wide band) sensor scanner, the MD(metal detector) sensor scanner, the ND(neutron detector) sensor scanner, and the detectable vehicle. We perform the vibration tests for the test platform and analyze the vibration characteristic, such as the max displacement, the max deformation and the max Von-Misses stress.

A Study on the Improvement of the Mast Design for Wind Detector (풍향풍속 검출기 마스트 설계 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Young;Park, Hae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2021
  • During the sea trial test for the aerovane in AOE-II, a malfunction occurred in the wind detector movement around 40 to 90° on the starboard side and around 270 to 320° on the port side. The purpose of this study was to analyze and improve the cause of the above phenomenon. The wind detector was covered with a mast structure and was not affected directly by the blowing wind, and a vortex air current was formed behind the mast structure, causing the motion malfunction. The above problem was solved by moving and installing the wind detector on the newly installed mast yard. After conducting vibration analysis and reviewing the effects of vibration, the wind detector was installed in the new mast yard and verified by a sea trial test. Since the improvement plan was slightly effective, the position of the wind detector moved away from the mast on the new mast yard and was re-verified through a sea trial test. The movement malfunction of the wind detector did not occur, confirming that it is an appropriate improvement plan.

Test method comparison for vibration-damping of materials (물질의 진동감쇠 시험법 비교)

  • 신수현;이용봉;정성수;조승일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.700-703
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    • 2003
  • The test method of ASTM E 756 and KS D 0076 to estimate vibration-damping properties is compared. Comparison method depending on specimen support, exciting method and calculation method for loss factor is used. Half-power bandwidth method and vibration decay method is used in the calculation method for loss factor, and Young's modulus is decided by geometric character and density for specimen and resonance frequency. Vibration measurement sensor is compared by using non-contact displacement detector, velocity detector and accelerometer. This paper is also presented the matter which is able to cause error in the measurement

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Estimation of Vibration-damping Properties for Steel Beam (Steel beam의 진동감쇠 특성평가)

  • Shin, Su-Hyun;Nam, Hyo-Duk;Jung, Sung-Soo;Lee, Young-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2003
  • The test method of ASTM E 756 and JIS G 0602 to estimate vibration-damping properties is presented. Measurement method depending on specimen support, exciting method and calculation method for loss factor is used. Half-power bandwidth method and vibration decay method is used in the calculation method for loss factor, and Young's modulus is decided by geometric character and density for specimen and resonance frequency. Vibration measurement sensor is compared by using non-contact displacement detector, velocity detector and accelerometer. The cause of measurement error is also presented.

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Dynamic Analysis of ATM Double Bill Detector (ATM기 2매 검지부의 동적 해석)

  • Jeong, Joong-Ki;Suh, Jun-Ho;Baek, Yoon-Kil;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12 s.117
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    • pp.1208-1214
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    • 2006
  • ATM(automated-teller machine) is a machine that receives and pays money directly. The double bill detector(DBD) module of an ATM detects double bills from its thickness. In this paper, the dynamic behavior of the DBD was analyzed, which cannot be simulated correctly by a package program of SAMCEF. And the displacements of the lever was measured for various bills experimentally. The measured dynamic behaviors were analyzed kinematically using a vector equation and simulated dynamically by the derivation of equation of motion with consideration of damping and stiffness of the DBD and bills. The analysis showed that the spring constant of the system is not so influential, instead, the contact angle between the lever and bill needs to be larger than the existing DBD in order to be laster and reliable DBD.

Development of Microvibration Sensing Appratus using Photo Coupler (포토커플러를 이용한 미세 진동 측정장치)

  • 김호수;구경완;이명섭;김유배;이승권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.798-801
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    • 2001
  • we have investigated a characteristic of a vibration displacement detector, which was made with a photocoupler. Output signals of the detector were dominant at 700Hz of the frequency of vibrator, and It was maximum, when the amplitude of input signal had been at 1.1V. The detector will be used in measuring the surface roughness of substrates.

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Vibration test and verification of Multi-Anode-Photo-Multiplier-Tube's survivability with X-Ray Coded Mask Gamma Ray Burst Alert Trigger mechanical system in space launch environment

  • Choi, Ji Nyeong;Choi, Yeon Ju;Jeong, Soomin;Jung, Aera;Kim, Min Bin;Kim, Ji Eun;Kim, Sug-Whan;Kim, Ye Won;Lee, Jik;Lim, Heuijin;Min, Kyung Wook;Na, Go Woon;Nam, Ji Woo;Park, Il Hung;Ripa, Jakub.;Suh, Jung Eun
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.209.2-209.2
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    • 2012
  • UFFO Burst Alert & Trigger telescope (UBAT) is one of major instruments of UFFO-Pathfinder. The UBAT aims at 10 arcmin resolution localization of Gamma Ray Bursts with X-ray coded mask technique. It has $400mm{\times}400mm$ coded mask aperture, hopper, shielding and detector module with effective area of $191cm^2$. The detector module consists of an assembly of 36 64-ch MAPMTs and $25mm{\times}25mm$ pixellated YSO crystal array, and associated analog and digital electronics of about 2500 channels. We performed a vibration test using a dummy MAPMT with the detector module structure to measure the indused stress applied onto the MAPMT. We designed a sub-structure on the detector module to avoid the resonance that would otherwise deforms the detector module structure. A finite element analysis confirms the reduction of the load acceleration down to 12g. The experimental results are to be reported. Consequently, it proves that the MAPMT arrays of the flight UBAT detector module structure would survive in the space launch environment.

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