• Title/Summary/Keyword: von Neumann operators

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CONSTRUCTION OF UNBOUNDED DIRICHLET FOR ON STANDARD FORMS OF VON NEUMANN ALGEBRAS

  • Bahn, Chang-Soo;Ko, Chul-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.931-951
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    • 2002
  • We extend the construction of Dirichlet forms and Markovian semigroups on standard forms of von Neumann algebra given in [13] to the case of unbounded operators satiated with the von Neumann algebra. We then apply our result to give Dirichlet forms associated to the momentum and position operators on quantum mechanical systems.

SELF-ADJOINT CYCLICALLY COMPACT OPERATORS AND ITS APPLICATION

  • Kudaybergenov, Karimbergen;Mukhamedov, Farrukh
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.679-686
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    • 2017
  • The present paper is devoted to self-adjoint cyclically compact operators on Hilbert-Kaplansky module over a ring of bounded measurable functions. The spectral theorem for such a class of operators is given. We use more simple and constructive method, which allowed to apply this result to compact operators relative to von Neumann algebras. Namely, a general form of compact operators relative to a type I von Neumann algebra is given.

WEAK NORMAL PROPERTIES OF PARTIAL ISOMETRIES

  • Liu, Ting;Men, Yanying;Zhu, Sen
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1489-1502
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes when a partial isometry satisfies several weak normal properties. Topics treated include quasi-normality, subnormality, hyponormality, p-hyponormality (p > 0), w-hyponormality, paranormality, normaloidity, spectraloidity, the von Neumann property and Weyl's theorem.

MULTIPLICATION OPERATORS ON BERGMAN SPACES OVER POLYDISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INTEGER MATRIX

  • Dan, Hui;Huang, Hansong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2018
  • This paper mainly considers a tuple of multiplication operators on Bergman spaces over polydisks which essentially arise from a matrix, their joint reducing subspaces and associated von Neumann algebras. It is shown that there is an interesting link of the non-triviality for such von Neumann algebras with the determinant of the matrix. A complete characterization of their abelian property is given under a more general setting.

NONLINEAR ξ-LIE-⁎-DERIVATIONS ON VON NEUMANN ALGEBRAS

  • Yang, Aili
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.969-976
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    • 2019
  • Let ℬ(ℋ) be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space ℋ and 𝒨 ⊆ ℬ(ℋ) be a von Neumann algebra without central abelian projections. Let ξ be a non-zero scalar. In this paper, it is proved that a mapping φ : 𝒨 → ℬ(ℋ) satisfies φ([A, B]ξ)= [φ(A), B]ξ+[A, φ(B)]ξ for all A, B ∈ 𝒨 if and only if φ is an additive ⁎-derivation and φ(ξA) = ξφ(A) for all A ∈ 𝒨.

DECOMPOSITION OF DIRICHLET FORMS ASSOCIATED TO UNBOUNDED DIRICHLET OPERATORS

  • Ko, Chul-Ki
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.347-358
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    • 2009
  • In [8], the author decomposed the Dirichlet form associated to a bounded generator G of a $weakly^*$-continuous, completely positive, KMS-symmetric Markovian semigroup on a von Neumann algebra M. The aim of this paper is to extend G to the unbounded generator using the bimodule structure and derivations.

On Self-commutator Approximants

  • Duggal, Bhagwati Prashad
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • Let B(X) denote the algebra of operators on a complex Banach space X, H(X) = {h ${\in}$ B(X) : h is hermitian}, and J(X) = {x ${\in}$ B(X) : x = $x_1$ + $ix_2$, $x_1$ and $x_2$ ${\in}$ H(X)}. Let ${\delta}_a$ ${\in}$ B(B(X)) denote the derivation ${\delta}_a$ = ax - xa. If J(X) is an algebra and ${\delta}_a^{-1}(0){\subseteq}{\delta}_{a^*}^{-1}(0)$ for some $a{\in}J(X)$, then ${\parallel}a{\parallel}{\leq}{\parallel}a-(x^*x-xx^*){\parallel}$ for all $x{\in}J(X){\cap}{\delta}_a^{-1}(0)$. The cases J(X) = B(H), the algebra of operators on a complex Hilbert space, and J(X) = $C_p$, the von Neumann-Schatten p-class, are considered.

Weak semicontinuity for unbounded operators

  • Kim, Hyoungsoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.447-457
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    • 1997
  • Let A be a $C^*$-algebra and $A^**$ its enveloping von Neumann algebra. Pedersen and Akemann developed four concepts of lower semicontinuity for elements of $A^**$. Later, Brown suggested using only three classes: strongly lsc, middle lsc, and weakly lsc. In this paper, we generalize the concept of weak semicontinuity [1, 3] to the case of unbounded operators affiliated with $A^**$. Also we consider the generalized version of the conditions of the Brown's theorem [3, Proposition 2.2 & 3.27] for unbounded operators.

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GROUP-FREENESS AND CERTAIN AMALGAMATED FREENESS

  • Cho, Il-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.597-609
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we will consider certain amalgamated free product structure in crossed product algebras. Let M be a von Neumann algebra acting on a Hilbert space Hand G, a group and let ${\alpha}$ : G${\rightarrow}$ AutM be an action of G on M, where AutM is the group of all automorphisms on M. Then the crossed product $\mathbb{M}=M{\times}{\alpha}$ G of M and G with respect to ${\alpha}$ is a von Neumann algebra acting on $H{\bigotimes}{\iota}^2(G)$, generated by M and $(u_g)_g{\in}G$, where $u_g$ is the unitary representation of g on ${\iota}^2(G)$. We show that $M{\times}{\alpha}(G_1\;*\;G_2)=(M\;{\times}{\alpha}\;G_1)\;*_M\;(M\;{\times}{\alpha}\;G_2)$. We compute moments and cumulants of operators in $\mathbb{M}$. By doing that, we can verify that there is a close relation between Group Freeness and Amalgamated Freeness under the crossed product. As an application, we can show that if $F_N$ is the free group with N-generators, then the crossed product algebra $L_M(F_n){\equiv}M\;{\times}{\alpha}\;F_n$ satisfies that $$L_M(F_n)=L_M(F_{{\kappa}1})\;*_M\;L_M(F_{{\kappa}2})$$, whenerver $n={\kappa}_1+{\kappa}_2\;for\;n,\;{\kappa}_1,\;{\kappa}_2{\in}\mathbb{N}$.

NONCOMMUTATIVE CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS

  • Don, Hadwin;Llolsten, Kaonga;Ben, Mathes
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.789-830
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    • 2003
  • By forming completions of families of noncommutative polynomials, we define a notion of noncommutative continuous function and locally bounded Borel function that give a noncommutative analogue of the functional calculus for elements of commutative $C^{*}$-algebras and von Neumann algebras. These notions give a precise meaning to $C^{*}$-algebras defined by generator and relations and we show how they relate to many parts of operator and operator algebra theory.