• Title/Summary/Keyword: wall-climbing

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Guideline for the Design of Wall-Climbing Mobile Robot Using Permanent Magnetic Wheels (영구 자석 바퀴를 이용한 벽면 이동 로봇의 설계시의 설계지침)

  • 이화조;김은찬;한승철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.548-553
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    • 2002
  • Most tasks of the large vertical or ceiling structures have been carried out by human power. Those tasks require us much operation costs and times, safety devices, etc. So the need of automation for those tasks have been rising. That automation needs a wall-climbing mobile vehicle. Most former researches are things about attachment devices and moving mechanisms. A wall-climbing mobile vehicle must be designed by a method different from the case of the vehicle of the horizontal environment. That is because gravity acts as a negative role on the stability of a wall-climbing vehicle. In this thesis, the particular shape characteristics of a wall-climbing mobile vehicle are derived by the wall-environment modeling. In addition, some design constraints of the permanent magnetic wheel as an attachment device was studied. According to those requirements and constraints, one specific wall-climbing mobile vehicle was designed and some experiments were made on the attachment ability of that vehicle.

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Study on the Design Constraints of the Wall-Climbing Mobile Robot Using Permanent Magnetic Wheels (Part 1 - Design Guideline) (영구 자석 바퀴를 이용한 벽면 이동 로봇의 설계시의 제약 사항들에 대한 연구 (Part 1 - 설계지침))

  • 한승철;이화조;김은찬
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2004
  • Most tasks of the large vertical or ceiling structures have been carried out by human power. Those tasks require us much operation costs and times, safety devices, etc. So the need of automation for those tasks have been rising. That automation needs a wall-climbing mobile vehicle. Most former researches are things about attachment devices and moving mechanisms. A wall-climbing mobile vehicle must be designed by a method different from the case of the vehicle of the horizontal environment. That is because gravity acts as a negative role on the stability of a wall-climbing vehicle. In this thesis, the particular shape characteristics of a wall-climbing mobile vehicle are derived by the wall-environment modeling. In addition, some design constraints of the permanent magnetic wheel as an attachment device was studied. According to those requirements and constraints, one specific wall-climbing mobile vehicle was designed and some experiments were made on the attachment ability of that vehicle.

Optimal Design for a Wall-Climbing Robot with Static and Vibration Characteristics (정적 및 진동 특성을 고려한 수직이동 로봇의 최적설계)

  • Ahn, Seok-Hee;Choi, Kook-Jin;Hong, Dae-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • Most of tasks for vertical surface work in shipyard have been accomplished by human workers. However, such manual work often causes injury to workers, also the production cost becomes high due to increasing individual wage. To cope with the circumstance, shipbuilding companies try to introduce wall-climbing robots for carrying out such kind of tasks. In designing a wall-climbing robot, it is essential to minimize its own weight to improve the performance such as moving speed and power saving. For such purpose. this study proposes a method of optimal design for a wall-climbing robot using a genetic algorithm with multi-objective function. Specifically, the thickness of the robot base is minimized to reduce the weight while maintaining the allowable strength and avoiding the resonance frequencies. The proposed method is applied to the design of a wall-climbing robot, and the result shows that the method is useful at an early design stage.

A Three-unit Modular Climbing Robot for Overcoming Obstacles on the Facade of Buildings (건물 외벽 장애물 극복을 위한 3단 모듈형 승월로봇)

  • Lee, Cheonghwa;Chu, Baeksuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces a novel obstacle-climbing robot that moves on the facade of buildings and its climbing mechanism. A winch system set on the top of the building makes the vertical motion of the robot while it climbs obstacles that protrude from the wall surface. The obstacle-climbing robot suggested in this research is composed of a main platform and three modular climbing units. Various sensors installed on each climbing unit detect the obstacles, and the robot controller coordinates the three units and the winch to climb the obstacles using the obstacle-climbing mechanism. To evaluate the performance of the developed robot prototype, a test bed, which consists of an artificial wall and an obstacle, was manufactured. The obstacle size and the time required to climb the obstacle were selected as the performance indices, and extensive experiments were carried out. As a result, it was confirmed that the obstacle-climbing robot can climb various-sized obstacles with a reasonable speed while it moves on the wall surface.

Performance evaluation method for wall-climbing robots and its application (외벽등반 로봇의 성능평가 방법 및 응용)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Kim, Heon-Hui;Nam, Taek-Kun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a methodology for evaluating the performance of wall-climbing robots. In the literature on wall-climbing robots, there is little information on indices and evaluation methods for consistent and exact performance. Because various types of wall-climbing robots can be developed with regard to adherence and locomotion, a general method of measuring their performance regardless of type is needed. Therefore, we propose two major performance indices-the vertical adhering weight and vertical climbing speed-and their stepwise evaluation procedures. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we applied it to a hull-climbing robot that we previously developed. The target robot was evaluated to have a vertical adhering weight of 18.5 kg through a slip measurement procedure and a vertical climbing speed of 41 cm/s with a position control system.

Self Contained Wall--Climbing Robot with Closed Link Mechanism

  • Taehun Kang;Park, Jaejun;Kim, Hyungsuk;Park, Hyoukryeol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.92.1-92
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ A compact and robust wall-climbing robot, called MRWALLSPECT-II, is developed. $\textbullet$ The robot is a self-contained system for scanning external surfaces of gas or oil tank. $\textbullet$ The robot has advantages of reduced actuators, parts and easy control. $\textbullet$ The mechanism of the robot employs a closed link mechanism. $\textbullet$ Self-Contained, Wall-Climbing, MRWALLSPECT

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Optimization Design of Dry Adhesion for Wall-Climbing Robot on Various Curvatures Based on Experiment (다양한 곡률에 안정적인 등반 로봇을 위한 건식 점착물질의 실험기반 설계변수 최적화)

  • Liu, Yanheng;Shin, Myeongseok;Seo, TaeWon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.398-402
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the results of a study on the optimal footpad design for vertical climbing on acrylic surfaces with various curvatures used Taguchi methods. For a climbing robot, the adhesion system plays an important role in the climbing process. Only an appropriate adhesion strength will prevent the robot from falling and allow it to climb normally. Therefore, the footpad is a significant parameter for a climbing robot and should be studied. Taguchi methods were used to obtain a robust optimal design, where the design variables were the flat tacky elastomeric shape, area, thickness, and foam thickness of the footpad. Experiments were conducted using acrylic surfaces with various curvatures. An optimized footpad was selected based on the results of the experiments and analysis, and the stability of the wall-climbing robot was verified.

Design of a Transformable Track Mechanism for Wall Climbing Robots (변형 트랙 메커니즘을 이용한 등반로봇 설계)

  • Lee, Gi-Uk;Seo, Kun-Chan;Kim, Hwang;Kim, Sun-Ho;Jeon, Dong-Su;Kim, Hong-Seok;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a transformable track mechanism for wall climbing robots. The proposed mechanism allows a wall climbing robot to go over obstacles by transforming the track shape, and also increases contact area between track and wall surface for safe attachment. The track mechanism is realized using a timing belt track with one driving actuator. The inner frame of the track consists of serially connected 5R-joints and 1P-joint, and all joints of the inner frame are passively operated by springs, so the mechanism does not require any actuators and complex control algorithms to change its shape. Static analysis is carried out to determine design parameters which enable $90^{\circ}$ wall-to-wall transition and driving over projected obstacles on wall surfaces. A Prototype is manufactured using the transformable track on which polymer magnets are installed for adhesion force. The size of the prototype is $628mm{\times}200mm{\times}150mm$ ($Length{\times}Width{\times}Height$) and weight is 4kgf. Experiments are performed to verify its climbing capability focusing on $90^{\circ}$ wall to wall transition and driving over projected obstacle.