금강수질(錦江水質)에 관(關)한 조사연구(調査硏究)

Survey on the Water Quality of Keum River

금강수계(錦江水系)의 신탄진(新灘津)등 6개지점(個地點)을 조사지역(調査地域)으로 설정(設定)하고 1977년(年) 9월(月)부터 1978년(年) 8월(月)까지의 수질(水質)을 분석(分析)한 결과(結果)는 다음과 같다. 1) pH, $NO_3-N$, $NO_2-N$는 조사지점별(調査地點別), 월별(月別)차이가 없었다. 2) 부여(扶餘), 강경지점(江景地點)의 BOD는 각각 3.9~5.6, 5.6~6.0ppm으로 상수도원(上水道源) 오염한계(汚染限界)에 도달(到達)하였다. 3) 대전천(大田川)이 합류(合流)하는 매포지점(梅浦地點)의 BOD는 신탄진지점(新灘津地點)의 BOD에 비(比)하여 1977년(年) 9월(月), 10월(月), 11월(月)에 각각 1.9, 3, 2.1배(培) 증가되었다. 4) 용존산소(溶存酸素)는 $7.6{\pm}3.8ppm$으로 수온(水溫)의 변화(變化)와 지점별(地點別) 차이가 있었다. 5) 경도(硬度), 부유물질(浮游物質), $NH_3-N$는 조사지점별(調査地點別), 월별(月別)로 차이가 있었다.

Water of river gets great concern about its quality, which might be polluted with pollutant from various industrial plants booming along the river sides in recent years. As a first step to prevent any applciable damage due to water pollution, survey on the water quality of Keum river at Sintanjin, Maepo, Taepyongri, Kongju, Puyeo and Kanggeng, six regions was conducted during september, 1977 through august, 1978 and the results were summarized as follow: 1. There were no significant regional and monthly difference in pH, $NO_2-N$, and $NO_3-N$ of water. 2. The BOD at Puyeo, Kanggeng was 3.9 to 5.6, 5.6 to 6.0 ppm, respectively, and those values reached the limiting level for tap water sources. 3. The BOD at Maepo, where Daejeon streams meet, was found 1.9, 3.0, and 2.1 times higher than those at Sintanjin region, during september, october and november, respectvely. 4. Content of DO was $7.6{\pm}3.8ppm$ in all surveyed regions and varied with water temperature and regional difference. 5. There were found regional difference and monthly difference in water hardness, suspended solid and $NH_3-N$.