A Study on the Manufacturing of Gig Conserves for Beef Tenderizing

연육용 무화과 잼 개발 연구 -쇠고기 연화용 무화과 콘서트 (Fig Conserves) 개발 연구-

  • 박복희 (목포대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 박원기 (동신대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Published : 1994.12.01

Abstract

A method for the process of making fig conserves to prevent the denaturation of ficin (EC3.422.3) that is a proteolytic enzyme in fig (Fixus carica L. ) has been developed. The suutable composition ratio of materials such as, fig, sugar, citric acid and potassium sorbate, to make fig conserves was 1,000, 600 , 1.0 and 0.67g , respectively. to maintain the ficin activity, it was necessary that these materials were heated on 55$^{\circ}C$ and concentrated in the reduced pressure. At a result of sensory evaluation , meat treated with fig was the softest among samples. Then the treated beef with 55$^{\circ}C$ converse, 7$0^{\circ}C$ conserves, sugar and control have been shown the decreased rate respectively. There was significantly different in the effect of tenderness between each group(0.1%) . The nitrogen content of connective tissue was relatively low in the groups of the treated beef with fig and 55$^{\circ}C$ converses, 7$0^{\circ}C$ converses sugar and control , which was similar to the order of the ficin activity. This research revealed that the constituent protein of meat muscle was decomposed by ficin and its solubility was relatively higher than before.

Keywords

References

  1. Plant Physiol. v.43 Proteolytic activity in the genus ficus William,D.C.;Sgarbieri,V.C.;Whitaker,J.R.
  2. J. Biol. Chem. v.245 Comparative studies on four sulfhydryls endopeptidases of Ficus glagrata latex Jones,I.K.;Glager,A.N.
  3. 과수대백과대사전 김명우;이승우;원세호;윤용건
  4. 순천농업전문대학논문집 v.17 무화과의 효소에 대한 고찰 신수철
  5. 한국식품사전 박원기
  6. 1991년도 1읍면 1특품 육성계획 전라남도
  7. Biochem. v.7 Studies on ficin Englund,P.T.;King,P.T.;Craig,L.C.;Walti,A.
  8. J. Biol. Chem. v.239 Ficus enzymes Properties of the proteolytic enzymes from the latex of Ficus carica variaty kadota Kramer,D.E.;Whitaker,J.R.
  9. Food Res. v.23 The effect of variety and maturity on the proteolytic enzyme content of figs Whitaker,J.R.
  10. Plant Physiol. v.44 Nature of the conversion of Ficus carica variety kadota ficin components C Kramer,D.E.;Whitaker,J.R.
  11. J. Biol. Chem. v.239 Ficus enzymes-Separation of the proteolytic enzymes of Ficus carica and Ficus glabrata latices Sgarbieri,V.C.;Gupte,S.M.;Kramer,D.E.;Whitker,J.R.
  12. 한국식품과학회지 v.12 Papaya latex에 있는 단백질 분해효소들의 열불활성에 관하여 노봉수;박관화
  13. 한국식품과학회지 v.6 Papain첨가에 의한 우육의 연화효과 윤정의;양융
  14. 한국식품과학회지 v.7 단백질 분해효소 첨가시 우육의 숙성에 관한 연구-제 1보 : Papain처리에 의한 우육의 유리 amino acid 변화에 관하여 윤정의;오석훈;황칠성
  15. 한국식품과학회지 v.13 한국산 무화과의 화학조성 및 저장성에 관하여 김길환
  16. J.Biol. Chem. v.245 Compartive studies on four sulfhydryl endopeptidases(Ficins) of Ficus glabrata latex Jones,I.K.;Glazer,A.N.
  17. Food Res. v.23 The ficin content of the latex from different varieties of Ficus carica and a comparison of several micro-methods of protein determination Whitaker,J.R.
  18. Food Res. v.22 Properties of the proteolytic enzymes of commercial ficin Whitaker,J.R.
  19. Food Tech. v.13 Properties of miilk-clotting activity of ficin Whitaker,J.R.
  20. Plant Physiol. v.44 Multiple molecular forms of Ficus glabratr ficin Williams,D.C.;Whitker,J.R.
  21. 한국식품과학회지 v.7 단백질 분해요소 첨가시 우육의 숙성에 관한 연구 윤정의;양융
  22. 한국식품과학회지 v.18 무화과에서 ficin의 분리 및 정제 김준평;서재신;김정숙
  23. 식품첨가물 공전 한국식품공업협회
  24. Methods in enzymology v.ⅩⅠⅩ Ficin : Proteolytic enzymes Liener,I.E.;Friedenson,B.;Perlman,G.E.(ed.);Lorand,L.(ed.)
  25. 酵素硏究法 v.2 萩原文二
  26. 實驗農 化學 東京大學 農學部 農 化學敎室
  27. 改訂食品分析ハソドシク 小原哲二郞;鈴木隆雄;岩尾裕之
  28. 94'전라남도 농수산물 가공식품 연구발표회 무화과수목(Ficin carica L.) 유액의 다목적 이용 개발 연구 박원기