Lipase를 이용한 (S)-3-acetoxy-2-methylpropanol의 제조

  • 서영배 (한국과학기술연구원 생명공학연구소) ;
  • 서연찬 (한국과학기술연구원 생명공학연구소) ;
  • 이갑득 (동국대학교 화학과)
  • Published : 1996.04.01

Abstract

Optically active carboxylic acid, D-(-)-$\beta$-hydroxyisobutyric acid {(D)-(-)-HIBA} is a useful chiral starting material for the preparation of enantiomerically pure bioactive compounds which have a chiral methyl carbon center in the molecule such as captopril, $\alpha$-tocopherol, erythromycin A, muscone and so on. (S)-3-Acetoxy-2-methylpropanol can be used as the precursor of (D)-(-)-HIBA, that is, chemical oxidation of the hydroxyl group and subsequent hydrolysis of acyl group in (S)-3-acetoxy-2-methylpropanol affords D-(-)-$\beta$-hydroxyisobutyric acid. (S)-3-Acetoxy-2-methyl-propanol was prepared by lipase-catalyzed asymmetric hydrolysis. In the enzymatic hydrolysis system, lipase AY (Candida rugosa) provided the expected (S)-3-acetoxy-2-methylpropanol in 60% e.e. of the enantiomeric purity under the phosphate buffer and organic co-solvent system.

Keywords

References

  1. Science v.196 Design of specific inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme: new class of orally active antipertensive agent Ondetti,M.A.;B.Rubin;D.W.Cushman
  2. Jpn Kokai Tokkyo, JP 52-116457 Ondetti,M.A.;D.W.Cushman
  3. J. Ferment. Technol. v.59 Stereo-selective conversion of isobutyric acid to β-hydroxyisobutyric acid by microorganisms Hasegawa,J.;M.Ogura;S.Hamaguchi;M.Shimazaki;H.Kawaharada;K.Watanabe
  4. Jpn Kokai Tokkyo, JP 54-151912 Iwao,J.;M.Oya;E.Kato;t.Watanabe
  5. Jpn Kokai Tokkyo, JP 55-38386 Houbers,J.P.M.
  6. Jpn Kokai Tokkyo, JP 56-7756 Ohashi,N.;S.N.Nagata;S.Katsube
  7. Jpn Kokai Tokkyo, JP 3-19698 Mochida,K.;T.Uejima
  8. Tetrahedron Letters v.31 An efficient chemo-enzymatic approach to the enantioselective synthesis of 2-methyl-1.3-propanediol derivatives Santaniello,E.;P.Ferraboshi;P.Grisenti
  9. Tetrahedron v.48 Enantioselective transesterification of 2-methyl-1.3-propanediol derivatives catalyzed by Pseudomonas fluorescens lipase in an organic solvent Grisenti,P.;P.Ferraboshi;A.Manzocchi;E.Santaniello
  10. J. Am. Chem. Soc. v.95 Nuclear magnetic resonance enantiomer reagents;Configurational correlations via nuclear magnetic resonance chemical shifts of diastereomeric mandelate;O-methylmandelate and α-mathoxy-α-trifluoromethylphenyl acetate(MTPA) esters Dale,J.A.;H.S.Mosher