저장 및 저장후 유통조건에 따른 마늘(Allium sativum L.)의 생리적 특성 변화

Changes in Physiologcal Properties of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) by Storage and Marketing Condition after Storage

  • 최선태 (원예연구소 저장이용과, 충남대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 장규섭 (충남대학교 식품공학과, 원예연구소 저장이용과, 원예연구소 저장이용과, 원예연구소 저장이용과)
  • 발행 : 1998.06.01

초록

To find out suitable storage and marketing condition, northern type 'seosan' garlic was stored for 3 months at controlled atmosphere(CA), modified atmosphere(MA), low(0~1$^{\circ}C$) and room temperature(20$\pm$5$^{\circ}C$), and then marketed at low(2~3$^{\circ}C$) and room temperature (20$\pm$5$^{\circ}C$)after storage. The physiological properties of garlic were investigated among treatments. The garlic respiration increased after 2 months at room temperature storage, which seem to be dormancy break time. During storage of garlic by CA, MA condition, sprouting and weight loss were prevented effectively by suppress of respiration, and hardness was maintained higher then those of the others. Decay rate occurred 8.1% at room temperature storage, 2% at MA storage but didn't occurred at CA and low temperature storages. When marketed at room and low temperature after storage, increment of respiration and sprouting were delayed, and changes of weight and hardness were low in garlics stored at CA and MA. Decay rate occurred high in garlics stored at MA and room temperature.

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