A Study on Preparation of Adsorbent from Coffee Grounds and Removal of Trichloroethylene in Water Treatment

커피찌꺼기를 이용한 흡착제 제조 및 수중 Trichloroethylene(TCE) 흡착제거에 관한 연구

  • 이향숙 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 강주원 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 양원호 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 정문식 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과)
  • Published : 1998.06.01

Abstract

There is a need for waste recycling. This study was carried out to investigate removal efficiency of TCE in water treatment with adsorbent made from coffee grounds which obtained after extraction of coffee through hot water. The removal of TCE in synthetic Waste water using adsorbents was examined varying dose, concentration and temperature on a laboratory scale. The results were as followed 1. As much as 95% TCE remogal was possible with adsorbent made from coffee grounds at an adsorbent dose over 2.5 g/l under the test conditions. 2. The removal rate of TCE was propotional to weight of adsorbent made from coffee grounds (0.025, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 g). 3. In the effect of temperature, as temperature of wastewater was high, the rate of removal was increased. 4. Iodine number (865 mg/g) of adsorbent made from coffee grounds was not higher than that (1123 mg/g) of adsorbent made from coconut. But, in considering adsorption capacity, Iodine number was inapplicable to adsorbent made from coffee grounds. 5. Generally, Freundlich's equation applies to adsorption in wastewater. In case of TCE, slope (1/n) was 0.83, 1.06 and intercept (k) was 456.18, 405.19 at 150, 300 ppb respectively (average r=0.904, 0.933).

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