The Korean Journal of Mycology (한국균학회지)

The Korean Society of Mycology (한국균학회)
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Cultural Characteristics and Fruitbody Formation of Phellinus pini

Phellinus pini의 배양적 특성과 자실체형성

  • Rew, Young-Hyun (Department of Agricultural Environment, Kyungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration) ;
  • Jo, Woo-Sik (Department of Agricultural Environment, Kyungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration) ;
  • Jeong, Ki-Chae (Department of Agricultural Environment, Kyungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration) ;
  • Yoon, Jae-Tak (Department of Agricultural Environment, Kyungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration) ;
  • Choi, Boo-Sool (Department of Agricultural Environment, Kyungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration)
  • 류영현 (경북농업기술원 농업환경연구과) ;
  • 조우식 (경북농업기술원 농업환경연구과) ;
  • 정기채 (경북농업기술원 농업환경연구과) ;
  • 윤재탁 (경북농업기술원 농업환경연구과) ;
  • 최부술 (경북농업기술원 농업환경연구과)
  • Published : 2000.04.30
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Abstract

For artificial cultivation of Phellinus pini (Thore. Fr.) Ames, we conducted some study on mycelium growth and optimum condition for fruitbody formation. The optimum condition for mycelial growth was $25{\sim}30^{\circ}C$ at pH $5.0{\sim}6.0$. Optimum sawdust media were oak sawdust+willow sawdust+rice bran (4.5:4.5:1, V/V) and oak sawdust+pine sawdust+rice bran (4.5:4.5:1, V/V) and the optimum spawn incubation period was about $33{\sim}34$ days. Mycelial growth in the inner portion of oak log was 40 mm after 60 days and duration for first fruitbody primordia formation was about 110 days after inoculation.

Phellinus pini는 진흙버섯속(Phellinus)에 속하는 버섯으로 진흙버섯속 버섯 중에서 항암저지율이 가장 높다고 알려져 있다(중국본초도감). 온도별 배양결과 $25^{\circ}C$에서 34 mm/14일(PDA배지)로 생육이 가장 좋았고 배지별 시험에서는 PDA 배지에서 30mm/10일, MCM 배지에서 28mm/10일로 나타났으며 pH $5{\sim}6$에서 균사생장이 양호하였다. 시험관을 이용한 톱밥배지 배양에서는 참나무톱밥+버드나무톱밥 +미강(4.5:4.5:1)과 참나무톱밥+소나무톱밥+미강(4.5:4.5:1)에서 균사생장이 가장 빨랐고 균사밀도는 참나무톱밥+미강(9:1)과 소나무톱밥+미강(9:1) 배지가 가장 높았다. 참나무원목에 접종한 결과 접종 60일 경과시 원목내 균사생장은 40 mm로 나타났으며 균사활착율은 26%정도였고 최초 발이 소요기간은 접종 후 110일 정도로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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