핵의학(SPECT)을 이용한 뇌혈류변화에 대한 침구효과 검증방법의 새로운 모델에 관한 연구

New Model of Verifiation for Demonstration of Neuronal Basis of Acupuncture by Comparison of Two Different Methods of Acupuncture which Increase Regional Cerebral Blood Flow ( rCBF ) on SPECT

  • 안수기 (원광대 한의과대학 침구학교실) ;
  • 강화정 (동신대 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 송호천 (전남대 의과대학 핵의학교실) ;
  • 범희승 (전남대 의과대학 핵의학교실)
  • Ahn, Soog-Gi (Dept. of Acupuncture, Wonkwang University Hospital) ;
  • Kang, Hwa-Jeong (Dept. of Internal Medicine, Dongsin University Hospital) ;
  • Song, Ho-Chun (Dept. of Nuclear Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Bom, Hee-Seung (Dept. of Nuclear Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital)
  • 발행 : 2000.06.20

초록

Objective : The mechanism of acupuncture to increase cerebral blood flow is still uncertain. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the neural basis of acupuncture by comparing the cerebral regions activated by the stimulation of two different methods of acupunctures at the same acupoint which was suggested by oriental medicine to increase rCBF. Materials and Methods : Thirty-nine healthy volunteers(26 males, 13 females, age $31{\pm}11$ years) were studies by rest/acupuncture Tc-99m ECD brain SPECT using a subtraction method. SPECTs using two methods(needle retention and heated needle with 90% alcohol) at two acupoints (right LI. 4 and ST. 36) were peformed at an interval of three days. For the needle retention method, acupuncture needle was inserted to a depth of about 2 cm into each acupoint 8 minutes after the lst acquisition and continued to retain, and the second injection of Tc-99m ECD was done 15 minutes after the insertion of needle. For the heated acupuncture method, heated needle was inserted in a twinkle within several msec 20 second after the second injection of Tc-99m ECD. The differences of between rest and acupuncture activation state were statistically analyzed using a statistical parametric mapping software. Result : Acupunctures of both methods reveal similar patterns of increase in rCBF. Acupuncture at ST.36 increase rGBF in left anterior temporal, right inferior frontal lobes, and left cerebellum. Acupuncture at LI. 4 increase rCBF in the left frontal cortex, right temporal pole, both inferior frontal cortices and right cerebellum. Conclusion : The effects of two different acupunctures to the same acupoints on rCBF were similar. Therefore, this result suggests Chat the mechanism of acupuncture in the increase of cerebral blood flow have a neural basis.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : 한의학연구원

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