Design of Stable Controller to Sudden A/C Disturbance

급격한 에어콘 외란에 안정한 제어기 설계

  • 이영춘 (전북대학교 기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • 권대규 (전북대학교 기계공학과 연구) ;
  • 이성철 (전북대학교 기계공학과, 자동차신기술연구소)
  • Published : 2000.07.01

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to study on the control of the engine idle speed under sudden A/C load which is one of the most severe disturbances on engines. Three types of the closed-loop controller are developed for the stable engine idle speed control. The input of the controller is an error of rpm. The output of the controller is an ISCV duty cycle. The anticipation delay is considered to deal with the delay time of the air mass in engine. The PID, Fuzzy and PID-type Fuzzy controllers with the anticipation delay have improved the engine idle speed condition more than current ECU map table under the A/C load.

Keywords

References

  1. John S. Mills, 'Multivariable Control of Engine Idle Speed,' SAE, 970611, pp. 55-64, 1997
  2. L. Kjergaard, et al., 'Advanced Nonlinear Engine Idle Speed Control Systems,' SAE, 940974, pp. 1490-1501, 1994
  3. Patrick Kaidantzis, Per Rasmussen, Michael Jensen, Thomas Vesterholm, and Elbert Hendricks, 'Advanced Nonlinear Observer Control of SI Engines,' SAE, 930768, pp. 1029-1037, 1993
  4. Minesh A. Shah, and Matthew A. Franchek, 'Nonlinear Modeling and Control of I.C. Engine Idle Speed,' SAE, 970512, pp. 125-131, 1997
  5. Sei-Bum Choi, and J. K. Hedrick, 'Robust Throttle Control of Automotive Engines: Theory and Experiment,' Trans. of ASME, Vol.118, pp. 92 -98, 1996
  6. J. J. Moskwa, 'Sliding Mode Control of Automotive Engines,' J. of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control, Vol. 115, pp. 678-693, 1993
  7. C. Y. MO, A. J. Beaumount, and N. N. Powell, 'Active Control of Driveability,' SAE, 960046, pp. 215-224, 1996
  8. 이영춘, 외 2인, PID형 퍼지 제어기에 의한 공회전 제어, 한국정밀공학회 99년도 춘계학술대회 논문집, pp. 230-233, 1999
  9. 이영춘, 외 2인, 공회전 엔진속도의 실시간 PID 제어 시뮬레이션, 한국정밀공학회 98년도 추계학술대회 논문집, pp. 490-493, 1999
  10. Heywood, J. B., 'Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals,' McGraw-Hill Book, 1988
  11. K. Ogata., 'Modern Control Engineering,' Prentice Hall, 3rd Edition, 1997
  12. R. T. Stefani, et al., 'Design of Feedback Control Systems,' 3rd/e, Saunders College Publ., 1994