천연가스 열분해에 의한 수소 생산 : 열역학적 해석

Hydrogen Production by Pyrolysis of Natural Gas : Thermodynamic Analysis

  • 윤영호 (영남대학교 응용화학공학부) ;
  • 박노국 (영남대학교 응용화학공학부) ;
  • 장원철 (영남대학교 응용화학공학부) ;
  • 이태진 (영남대학교 응용화학공학부) ;
  • 허탁 (건국대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 이병권 (한국과학기술연구원 환경 . 공정연구부) ;
  • 백영순 (한국가스공사 LNG기술연구센터)
  • Yoon, Y.H. (School of Chemical Engineering & Technology, Yeungnam Univ.) ;
  • Park, N.K. (School of Chemical Engineering & Technology, Yeungnam Univ.) ;
  • Chang, W.C. (School of Chemical Engineering & Technology, Yeungnam Univ.) ;
  • Lee, T.J. (School of Chemical Engineering & Technology, Yeungnam Univ.) ;
  • Hur, T. (Department of Materials Chemistry & Engineering, Konkuk Univ.) ;
  • Lee, B.G. (Environment & Process Technology Division, KIST) ;
  • Baek, Y.S. (LNG Technology Research Center)
  • 발행 : 2002.03.30

초록

Methane can be converted directly to hydrogen by pyrolysis. The reaction is highly endothemic and heat must be supplied at high temperatures. Gibbs free energy minimization calculations have been carried out for the methane pyrolysis to determine equilibrium products. The calculation parameters are the temperature, the initial H/C ratio, the pressure and Gibbs energies of each substance. Methane, ethylene, acetylene, benzene, naphthalene, and hydrogen are the main products. Excluding hydrogen, it is observed that ethylene and aromatics(benzene+naphthalene) are predominant products below 1400K, whereas acetylene is significantly formed above 1400K. Hydrogen dilution increases the selectivities for ethylene and acetylene and decreases the selectivity for aromatics. Increasing the pressure also decreases the decomposition of methane.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : 에너지관리공단

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