A Comparative Study on Health Lifestyle Behaviors among Chinese, Korean Chinese and Koreans

중국 연변지역의 한족, 조선족과 한국인의 건강행태 비교 연구

  • Lee Sun-Dong (Dept. of of Preventive Oriental Medicine, Sangji University) ;
  • Choi Chan-Ho (Dept. of Public Health Science, Dae Gu University) ;
  • Chang Kyung-Ho (Yen Byun University) ;
  • Shin Heon-Tae (Dept. of of Preventive Oriental Medicine, Sangji University)
  • 이선동 (상지대학교 한의과대학 예방의학교실) ;
  • 최찬호 (대구대학교 보건과학부) ;
  • 장경호 (중국연변의학원) ;
  • 신헌태 (상지대학교 한의과대학 예방의학교실)
  • Published : 2003.06.29

Abstract

This study is to compare health related behaviors among Chinese, Korean Chinese in a Yanbian Province with a population of mainly Korean descendents and Koreans in Kangwon Province, Korea. Cross-sectional surveys were used to identify self-rated health, smoking, alcohol use, exercise and other lifestyle variables. A total of 739 Chinese, 663 Korean Chines, and 639 Koreans were surveyed using self-administered questionnaires. Few Korean Chinese(13.9%) reported they were healthy compared with Chinese(38.7%) and Koreans(36.3%). There was no difference in the prevalence of smoking by ethnic groups. More Koreans(48.5%) and Chinese Koreans(44.5%) reported drinking alcohol compared with Chinese(37.2%)(p < .001). Compared Chinese and Korean Chinese, fewer Koreans reported regular diet, exercise, health screening, and deep sleeping patterns. The lifestyle variables that affect the prevalence of disease were different by ethnic groups. In conclusion, ethnicity was shown to be an independent factor in relation to self-rated health, alcohol use, and other health lifestyle behaviors.

Keywords

References

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