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문턱 전류 이상에서 Complex-Coupled DFB 레이저 다이오드의 여러 가지 결합 계수 비와 양 단면 반사율 조합에 따른 단일 모드 수율 해석

Single mode yield analysis of complex-coupled DFB lasers above threshold for various coupling coefficient ratios and facet reflectivity combinations

  • 김부균 (숭실대학교 정보통신전자공학부) ;
  • 김상택 (숭실대학교 정보통신전자공학부) ;
  • 전재두 (숭실대학교 정보통신전자공학부)
  • 발행 : 2003.10.01

초록

Complex-coupled(CC) DFB 레이저의 경우 문턱 전류에서 spatial hole burning (SHB)현상을 나타내는 f 계수를 고려하여 구한 단일 모드 수율과 문턱 전류 이상에서의 단일 모드 수율과의 연관성이 존재하지 않음을 알 수 있었다. 문턱 전류에서 f 계수를 고려하여 구한 in-phase (IP) CC DFB 레이저와 anti-phase (AP) CC DFB 레이저의 단일 모드 수율은 일치하였으나 문턱 전류 이상에서는 큰 차이를 보였다. 문턱 전류 이상에서 IP CC DFB 레이저의 단일 모드 수율은 결합 계수 비가 증가할수록 증가하였다 반면에 AP CC DFB 레이저의 경우 결합 계수 비에 관계없이 주입 전류가 증가하면 단일 모드 수율은 급격히 감소함을 알 수 있었다. 양 단면 반사율 조합이 AR-HR인 경우 결합 세기가 작을수록 AR 단면의 반사율이 단일 모드 수율에 미치는 영향이 크게 나타났다. 결합 세기가 작을수록 단일 모드 수율의 증가율이 완만해지기 시작하는 결합 계수 비가 커졌고 또한 최대 단일 모드 수율이 증가하였다 양 단면 반사율 조합이 AR-HR과 AR-AR의 경우가 AR-CL과 CL-CL인 경우에 비하여 단일 모드 수율이 크게 나타났다.

For complex-coupled (CC) DFB lasers, we found that there might be little correlation between the single mode yields at threshold and above threshold. At threshold, the single mode yield considering f number of in-phase (IP) CC DFB lasers is the same as that of anti-phase (AP) CC DFB lasers. However, the single mode yield as a function of injection current above threshold of IP CC DFB lasers is much different from that of AP CC DFB lasers. In the case of IP CC DFB lasers, the single mode yield increases as the coupling coefficient ratio (CR) increases, while, in the case of AP CC DFB lasers, the single mode yield decreases rapidly regardless of CR as the injection current increases. In the case of AR-HR combinations, the effect of AR ref1ectivity on the single mode yield increases as the coupling strength decreases. As the coupling strength decreases, the CR at which the increase rate of the single mode yield starts to decrease, increases, and the maximum single mode yield increases. Single mode yields of AR-HR and AR-AR combinations are larger than those of AR-CL and CL-CL combinations.

키워드

참고문헌

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